Lectionary Calendar
Monday, December 23rd, 2024
the Fourth Week of Advent
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Interlinear Study Bible
Hebrew Language ⇌
1961
And it came to pass
way·hî
וַֽיְהִי֙
Verb
3117
a time
mî·yā·mîm
מִיָּמִ֣ים
Noun
7227
long
rab·bîm,
רַבִּ֔ים
Adj
310
after
’a·ḥă·rê
אַ֠חֲרֵי
Adv
834
that
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
Prt
5117
had given rest
hê·nî·aḥ
הֵנִ֨יחַ
Verb
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֧ה
Noun
3478
to Israel
lə·yiś·rā·’êl
לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל
Noun
3605
from all
mik·kāl
מִכָּל־
Noun
341
their enemies
’ō·yə·ḇê·hem
אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם
Noun
5439
on every
mis·sā·ḇîḇ;
מִסָּבִ֑יב
Subst
3091
that Joshua
wî·hō·wō·šu·a‘
וִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ
Noun
2205
aged
zā·qên,
זָקֵ֔ן
Adj
935
stricken
bā
בָּ֖א
Verb
3117
in years
bay·yā·mîm.
בַּיָּמִֽים׃
Noun
7121
And called
way·yiq·rā
וַיִּקְרָ֤א
Verb
3091
Joshua
yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘
יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙
Noun
3605
for all
lə·ḵāl
לְכָל־
Noun
3478
Israel
yiś·rā·’êl,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
Noun
2205
for their elders
liz·qê·nāw
לִזְקֵנָיו֙
Adj
7218
for their heads
ū·lə·rā·šāw,
וּלְרָאשָׁ֔יו
Noun
8199
for their judges
ū·lə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw
וּלְשֹׁפְטָ֖יו
Verb
7860
for their officers
ū·lə·šō·ṭə·rāw;
וּלְשֹֽׁטְרָ֑יו
Noun
559
and said
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
Verb
413
unto them
’ă·lê·hem,
אֲלֵהֶ֔ם
Prep
589
I [am]
’ă·nî
אֲנִ֣י
Pro
2204
am old
zā·qan·tî,
זָקַ֔נְתִּי
Verb
935
stricken
bā·ṯî
בָּ֖אתִי
Verb
3117
in years
bay·yā·mîm.
בַּיָּמִֽים׃
Noun
859
And you
wə·’at·tem
וְאַתֶּ֣ם
Pro
7200
have seen
rə·’î·ṯem,
רְאִיתֶ֗ם
Verb
853
-
’êṯ
אֵת֩
Acc
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Prt
6213
has done
‘ā·śāh
עָשָׂ֜ה
Verb
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֧ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם
Noun
3605
to all
lə·ḵāl
לְכָל־
Noun
1471
nations
hag·gō·w·yim
הַגּוֹיִ֥ם
Noun
428
these
hā·’êl·leh
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
Pro
6440
because
mip·pə·nê·ḵem;
מִפְּנֵיכֶ֑ם
Noun
3588
for
kî
כִּ֚י
Conj
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֣ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem,
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם
Noun
1931
he
hū
ה֖וּא
Pro
3898
[is] that has fought
han·nil·ḥām
הַנִּלְחָ֥ם
Verb
to
lā·ḵem.
לָכֶֽם׃
Prep
7200
Behold
rə·’ū
רְאוּ֩
Verb
5307
I have divided to you by lot
hip·pal·tî
הִפַּ֨לְתִּי
Verb
to
lā·ḵem
לָכֶ֜ם
Prep
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶֽת־
Acc
1471
nations
hag·gō·w·yim
הַ֠גּוֹיִם
Noun
7604
that remain
han·niš·’ā·rîm
הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים
Verb
428
these
hā·’êl·leh
הָאֵ֛לֶּה
Pro
5159
to be an inheritance
bə·na·ḥă·lāh
בְּנַחֲלָ֖ה
Noun
7626
for your tribes
lə·šiḇ·ṭê·ḵem;
לְשִׁבְטֵיכֶ֑ם
Noun
4480
from
min-
מִן־
Prep
3383
Jordan
hay·yar·dên,
הַיַּרְדֵּ֗ן
Noun
3605
and with all
wə·ḵāl
וְכָל־
Noun
1471
the nations
hag·gō·w·yim
הַגּוֹיִם֙
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
3772
I have cut off
hiḵ·rat·tî,
הִכְרַ֔תִּי
Verb
3220
and sea
wə·hay·yām
וְהַיָּ֥ם
Noun
1419
even to the great
hag·gā·ḏō·wl
הַגָּד֖וֹל
Adj
3996
toward the setting
mə·ḇō·w
מְב֥וֹא
Noun
8121
of the sun
haš·šā·meš.
הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
Noun
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
וַיהוָ֣ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem,
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֗ם
Noun
1931
he
hū
ה֚וּא
Pro
1920
shall expel them
yeh·do·p̄êm
יֶהְדֳּפֵ֣ם
Verb
6440
from before you
mip·pə·nê·ḵem,
מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם
Noun
3423
and drive
wə·hō·w·rîš
וְהוֹרִ֥ישׁ
Verb
853
them
’ō·ṯām
אֹתָ֖ם
Acc
6440
from out of your sight
mil·lip̄·nê·ḵem;
מִלִּפְנֵיכֶ֑ם
Noun
3423
you shall possess
wî·riš·tem
וִֽירִשְׁתֶּם֙
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
776
their land
’ar·ṣām,
אַרְצָ֔ם
Noun
834
as
ka·’ă·šer
כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Prt
1696
has promised
dib·ber
דִּבֶּ֛ר
Verb
3068
as the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֥ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם
Noun
to
lā·ḵem.
לָכֶֽם׃
Prep
2388
and courageous
wa·ḥă·zaq·tem
וַחֲזַקְתֶּ֣ם
Verb
3966
Be you therefore very
mə·’ōḏ,
מְאֹ֔ד
Adj
8104
to keep
liš·mōr
לִשְׁמֹ֣ר
Verb
6213
and to do
wə·la·‘ă·śō·wṯ,
וְלַעֲשׂ֔וֹת
Verb
853
-
’êṯ
אֵ֚ת
Acc
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
3789
that is written
hak·kā·ṯūḇ,
הַכָּת֔וּב
Verb
5612
in the book
bə·sê·p̄er
בְּסֵ֖פֶר
Noun
8451
of the law
tō·w·raṯ
תּוֹרַ֣ת
Noun
4872
of Moses
mō·šeh;
מֹשֶׁ֑ה
Noun
1115
not
lə·ḇil·tî
לְבִלְתִּ֥י
Subst
5493
do that you turn
sūr-
סוּר־
Verb
4480
therefrom
mim·men·nū
מִמֶּ֖נּוּ
Prep
3225
[to] the right hand
yā·mîn
יָמִ֥ין
Noun
8040
[to] or the left
ū·śə·mō·wl.
וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃
Noun
1115
not
lə·ḇil·tî-
לְבִלְתִּי־
Subst
935
do That you come
ḇō·w
בוֹא֙
Verb
1471
nations
bag·gō·w·yim
בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם
Noun
428
among these
hā·’êl·leh,
הָאֵ֔לֶּה
Pro
7604
that remain
han·niš·’ā·rîm
הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים
Verb
428
these
hā·’êl·leh
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
Pro
854
among
’it·tə·ḵem;
אִתְּכֶ֑ם
Prep
8034
and of the name
ū·ḇə·šêm
וּבְשֵׁ֨ם
Noun
430
of their gods
’ĕ·lō·hê·hem
אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֤ם
Noun
3808
neither
lō-
לֹא־
Adv
2142
make mention
ṯaz·kî·rū
תַזְכִּ֙ירוּ֙
Verb
3808
nor
wə·lō
וְלֹ֣א
Adv
7650
cause to swear
ṯaš·bî·‘ū,
תַשְׁבִּ֔יעוּ
Verb
3808
neither
wə·lō
וְלֹ֣א
Adv
5647
[by them] serve them
ṯa·‘aḇ·ḏūm,
תַעַבְד֔וּם
Verb
3808
nor
wə·lō
וְלֹ֥א
Adv
7812
bow yourselves
ṯiš·ta·ḥă·wū
תִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ
Verb
to
lā·hem.
לָהֶֽם׃
Prep
3588
for
kî
כִּ֛י
Conj
518
lo
’im-
אִם־
Conj
3068
to the LORD
Yah·weh
בַּיהוָ֥ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם
Noun
1692
cleave
tiḏ·bā·qū;
תִּדְבָּ֑קוּ
Verb
834
as
ka·’ă·šer
כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
6213
you have done
‘ă·śî·ṯem,
עֲשִׂיתֶ֔ם
Verb
5704
to
‘aḏ
עַ֖ד
Prep
3117
day
hay·yō·wm
הַיּ֥וֹם
Noun
2088
this
haz·zeh.
הַזֶּֽה׃
Pro
3423
and has driven out
way·yō·w·reš
וַיּ֤וֹרֶשׁ
Verb
3068
For the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָה֙
Noun
6440
from before
mip·pə·nê·ḵem,
מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם
Noun
1471
nations you
gō·w·yim
גּוֹיִ֖ם
Noun
1419
great
gə·ḏō·lîm
גְּדֹלִ֣ים
Adj
6099
but strong
wa·‘ă·ṣū·mîm;
וַעֲצוּמִ֑ים
Adj
859
you
wə·’at·tem,
וְאַתֶּ֗ם
Pro
3808
not
lō-
לֹא־
Adv
5975
has been able to stand
‘ā·maḏ
עָ֤מַד
Verb
376
[as for] man
’îš
אִישׁ֙
Noun
6440
before you
bip̄·nê·ḵem,
בִּפְנֵיכֶ֔ם
Noun
5704
to
‘aḏ
עַ֖ד
Prep
3117
day
hay·yō·wm
הַיּ֥וֹם
Noun
2088
this
haz·zeh.
הַזֶּֽה׃
Pro
376
man
’îš-
אִישׁ־
Noun
259
One
’e·ḥāḏ
אֶחָ֥ד
Adj
4480
of
mik·kem
מִכֶּ֖ם
Prep
7291
you shall chase
yir·dāp̄-
יִרְדָּף־
Verb
505
a thousand
’ā·lep̄;
אָ֑לֶף
Noun
3588
for
kî
כִּ֣י ׀
Conj
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֣ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem,
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֗ם
Noun
1931
he
hū
ה֚וּא
Pro
3898
[it is] that fights
han·nil·ḥām
הַנִּלְחָ֣ם
Verb
to
lā·ḵem,
לָכֶ֔ם
Prep
834
as
ka·’ă·šer
כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר
Prt
1696
he has promised
dib·ber
דִּבֶּ֥ר
Verb
to
lā·ḵem.
לָכֶֽם׃
Prep
8104
and heed
wə·niš·mar·tem
וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֥ם
Verb
3966
Take good
mə·’ōḏ
מְאֹ֖ד
Adj
5315
therefore to yourselves
lə·nap̄·šō·ṯê·ḵem;
לְנַפְשֹֽׁתֵיכֶ֑ם
Noun
157
to love
lə·’a·hă·ḇāh
לְאַהֲבָ֖ה
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֥ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem.
אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃
Noun
3588
Else
kî
כִּ֣י ׀
Conj
518
if
’im-
אִם־
Conj
7725
Else if you do in any way
šō·wḇ
שׁ֣וֹב
Verb
7725
go back
tā·šū·ḇū,
תָּשׁ֗וּבוּ
Verb
1692
and cleave
ū·ḏə·ḇaq·tem
וּדְבַקְתֶּם֙
Verb
3499
to the rest
bə·ye·ṯer
בְּיֶ֙תֶר֙
Noun
1471
nations
hag·gō·w·yim
הַגּוֹיִ֣ם
Noun
428
of these
hā·’êl·leh,
הָאֵ֔לֶּה
Pro
7604
[even] that remain
han·niš·’ā·rîm
הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים
Verb
428
these
hā·’êl·leh
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
Pro
854
among you
’it·tə·ḵem;
אִתְּכֶ֑ם
Prep
2859
and shall make marriages
wə·hiṯ·ḥat·tan·tem
וְהִֽתְחַתַּנְתֶּ֥ם
Verb
in
bā·hem
בָּהֶ֛ם
Prep
935
and go in
ū·ḇā·ṯem
וּבָאתֶ֥ם
Verb
in
bā·hem
בָּהֶ֖ם
Prep
1992
and they
wə·hêm
וְהֵ֥ם
Pro
in
bā·ḵem.
בָּכֶֽם׃
Prep
3045
Know
yā·ḏō·w·a‘
יָד֙וֹעַ֙
Verb
3045
for a certainty
tê·ḏə·‘ū,
תֵּֽדְע֔וּ
Verb
3588
that
kî
כִּי֩
Conj
3808
not
lō
לֹ֨א
Adv
3254
do more
yō·w·sîp̄
יוֹסִ֜יף
Verb
3068
that the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֣ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem,
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֗ם
Noun
3423
to drive
lə·hō·w·rîš
לְהוֹרִ֛ישׁ
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
1471
[any of] nations
hag·gō·w·yim
הַגּוֹיִ֥ם
Noun
428
these
hā·’êl·leh
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
Pro
6440
from before you
mil·lip̄·nê·ḵem;
מִלִּפְנֵיכֶ֑ם
Noun
1961
but they shall be
wə·hā·yū
וְהָי֨וּ
Verb
to
lā·ḵem
לָכֶ֜ם
Prep
6341
snares
lə·p̄aḥ
לְפַ֣ח
Noun
4170
and traps
ū·lə·mō·w·qêš,
וּלְמוֹקֵ֗שׁ
Noun
7850
and scourges
ū·lə·šō·ṭêṭ
וּלְשֹׁטֵ֤ט
Noun
6654
on your sides
bə·ṣid·dê·ḵem
בְּצִדֵּיכֶם֙
Noun
6796
and thorns
wə·liṣ·ni·nîm
וְלִצְנִנִ֣ים
Noun
5869
in your eyes
bə·‘ê·nê·ḵem,
בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֔ם
Noun
5704
until
‘aḏ-
עַד־
Prep
6
you perish
’ă·ḇā·ḏə·ḵem,
אֲבָדְכֶ֗ם
Verb
5921
from off
mê·‘al
מֵ֠עַל
Prep
127
land
hā·’ă·ḏā·māh
הָאֲדָמָ֤ה
Noun
2896
good
haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh
הַטּוֹבָה֙
Adj
2063
this
haz·zōṯ,
הַזֹּ֔את
Pro
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁר֙
Prt
5414
has given
nā·ṯan
נָתַ֣ן
Verb
to
lā·ḵem,
לָכֶ֔ם
Prep
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֖ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem.
אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃
Noun
2009
and behold
wə·hin·nêh
וְהִנֵּ֨ה
Prt
595
I [am]
’ā·nō·ḵî
אָנֹכִ֤י
Pro
1980
going
hō·w·lêḵ
הוֹלֵךְ֙
Verb
3117
this day
hay·yō·wm,
הַיּ֔וֹם
Noun
1870
the way
bə·ḏe·reḵ
בְּדֶ֖רֶךְ
Noun
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
776
the earth
hā·’ā·reṣ;
הָאָ֑רֶץ
Noun
3045
you know
wî·ḏa‘·tem
וִידַעְתֶּ֞ם
Verb
3605
in all
bə·ḵāl
בְּכָל־
Noun
3824
your hearts
lə·ḇaḇ·ḵem
לְבַבְכֶ֣ם
Noun
3605
and in all
ū·ḇə·ḵāl
וּבְכָל־
Noun
5315
your souls
nap̄·šə·ḵem,
נַפְשְׁכֶ֗ם
Noun
3588
that
kî
כִּ֣י
Conj
3808
not
lō-
לֹֽא־
Adv
5307
has failed
nā·p̄al
נָפַל֩
Verb
1697
thing
dā·ḇār
דָּבָ֨ר
Noun
259
that not one
’e·ḥāḏ
אֶחָ֜ד
Adj
3605
of all
mik·kōl
מִכֹּ֣ל ׀
Noun
1697
the things
had·də·ḇā·rîm
הַדְּבָרִ֣ים
Noun
2896
good
haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇîm,
הַטּוֹבִ֗ים
Adj
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Prt
1696
spoke
dib·ber
דִּבֶּ֜ר
Verb
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֤ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
אֱלֹהֵיכֶם֙
Noun
5921
concerning you
‘ă·lê·ḵem,
עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם
Prep
3605
all
hak·kōl
הַכֹּל֙
Noun
935
have come to pass
bā·’ū
בָּ֣אוּ
Verb
to you
lā·ḵem,
לָכֶ֔ם
Prep
3808
not
lō-
לֹֽא־
Adv
5307
has failed
nā·p̄al
נָפַ֥ל
Verb
4480
of all
mim·men·nū
מִמֶּ֖נּוּ
Prep
1697
thing
dā·ḇār
דָּבָ֥ר
Noun
259
one
’e·ḥāḏ.
אֶחָֽד׃
Adj
1961
Therefore it shall come to pass
wə·hā·yāh,
וְהָיָ֗ה
Verb
834
as
ka·’ă·šer-
כַּאֲשֶׁר־
Prt
935
to you have come
bā
בָּ֤א
Verb
5921
on
‘ă·lê·ḵem
עֲלֵיכֶם֙
Prep
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
1697
things
had·dā·ḇār
הַדָּבָ֣ר
Noun
2896
[that] good you
haṭ·ṭō·wḇ,
הַטּ֔וֹב
Adj
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Prt
1696
promised
dib·ber
דִּבֶּ֛ר
Verb
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֥ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם
Noun
413
promised
’ă·lê·ḵem;
אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם
Prep
3651
so
kên
כֵּן֩
Adj
935
shall bring
yā·ḇî
יָבִ֨יא
Verb
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֜ה
Noun
5921
on
‘ă·lê·ḵem,
עֲלֵיכֶ֗ם
Prep
853
-
’êṯ
אֵ֚ת
Acc
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
1697
things
had·dā·ḇār
הַדָּבָ֣ר
Noun
7451
evil
hā·rā‘,
הָרָ֔ע
Adj
5704
until
‘aḏ-
עַד־
Prep
8045
he has destroyed
haš·mî·ḏōw
הַשְׁמִיד֣וֹ
Verb
853
you
’ō·wṯ·ḵem,
אוֹתְכֶ֗ם
Acc
5921
from off
mê·‘al
מֵ֠עַל
Prep
127
land
hā·’ă·ḏā·māh
הָאֲדָמָ֤ה
Noun
2896
good
haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh
הַטּוֹבָה֙
Adj
2063
this
haz·zōṯ,
הַזֹּ֔את
Pro
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁר֙
Prt
5414
has given
nā·ṯan
נָתַ֣ן
Verb
to
lā·ḵem,
לָכֶ֔ם
Prep
3068
the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֖ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem.
אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃
Noun
5674
When you have transgressed
bə·‘ā·ḇə·rə·ḵem
בְּ֠עָבְרְכֶם
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
1285
the covenant
bə·rîṯ
בְּרִ֨ית
Noun
3068
of the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֥ה
Noun
430
your God
’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem
אֱלֹהֵיכֶם֮
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
6680
He commanded
ṣiw·wāh
צִוָּ֣ה
Verb
853
-
’eṯ·ḵem
אֶתְכֶם֒
Acc
1980
and have gone
wa·hă·laḵ·tem,
וַהֲלַכְתֶּ֗ם
Verb
5647
and served
wa·‘ă·ḇaḏ·tem
וַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙
Verb
430
gods
’ĕ·lō·hîm
אֱלֹהִ֣ים
Noun
312
other
’ă·ḥê·rîm,
אֲחֵרִ֔ים
Adj
7812
and bowed yourselves
wə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wî·ṯem
וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖ם
Verb
1992
like
lā·hem;
לָהֶ֑ם
Pro
2734
Then shall be kindled
wə·ḥā·rāh
וְחָרָ֤ה
Verb
639
the anger
’ap̄-
אַף־
Noun
3068
of the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָה֙
Noun
in
bā·ḵem,
בָּכֶ֔ם
Prep
6
and you shall perish
wa·’ă·ḇaḏ·tem
וַאֲבַדְתֶּ֣ם
Verb
4120
quickly
mə·hê·rāh,
מְהֵרָ֔ה
Noun
5921
from off
mê·‘al
מֵעַל֙
Prep
776
the land
hā·’ā·reṣ
הָאָ֣רֶץ
Noun
2896
good
haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh,
הַטּוֹבָ֔ה
Adj
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
Prt
5414
He has given
nā·ṯan
נָתַ֥ן
Verb
to
lā·ḵem.
לָכֶֽם׃
Prep
-
p̄
פ
