Lectionary Calendar

Saturday, December 21st, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

Attention!

StudyLight.org has pledged to help build churches in Uganda. Help us with that pledge and support pastors in the heart of Africa.
Click here to join the effort!

Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #8104 - שָׁמַר

Transliteration

shâmar

Phonetics

shaw-mar'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2414

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to keep, guard, observe, give heed
1. (Qal)
  1. to keep, have charge of
  2. to keep, guard, keep watch and ward, protect, save life
    1. watch, watchman (participle)
  3. to watch for, wait for
  4. to watch, observe
  5. to keep, retain, treasure up (in memory)
  6. to keep (within bounds), restrain
  7. to observe, celebrate, keep (sabbath or covenant or commands), perform (vow)
  8. to keep, preserve, protect
  9. to keep, reserve
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be on one´s guard, take heed, take care, beware
  2. to keep oneself, refrain, abstain
  3. to be kept, be guarded
3. (Piel) to keep, pay heed
4. (Hithpael) to keep oneself from

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 472 ‑ ἀντέχω (an‑tekh'‑om‑ahee); 25 ‑ ἀγαπάω (ag‑ap‑ah'‑o); 189 ‑ ἀκοή (ak‑o‑ay'); 191 ‑ ἀκούω (ak‑oo'‑o); 1299 ‑ διατάσσω (dee‑at‑as'‑so); 1301 ‑ διατηρέω (dee‑at‑ay‑reh'‑o); 1522 ‑ εἰσακούω (ice‑ak‑oo'‑o); 1685 ‑ ἐμβάλλω (em‑bal'‑lo); 2043 ‑ ἐρείδω (er‑i'‑do); 2147 ‑ εὑρίσκω (hyoo‑ris'‑ko); 3906 ‑ παρατηρέω (par‑at‑ay‑reh'‑o); 4160 ‑ ποιέω (poy‑eh'‑o); 4863 ‑ συνάγω (soon‑ag'‑o); 4920 ‑ συνίημι (soon‑ee'‑ay‑mee); 4933 ‑ συντηρέω (soon‑tay‑reh'‑o); 5083 ‑ τηρέω (tay‑reh'‑o); 5087 ‑ τίθημι (tith'‑ay‑mee); 5441 ‑ φύλαξ (foo'‑lax); 5442 ‑ φυλάσσω (foo‑las'‑so); 2125 ‑ εὐλαβέομαι (yoo‑lab‑eh'‑om‑ahee); 4337 ‑ προσέχω (pros‑ekh'‑o); 1314 ‑ διαφυλάσσω (dee‑af‑oo‑las'‑so);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (464)

Genesis 15

Exodus 25

Leviticus 16

Numbers 19

Deuteronomy 74

Joshua 11

Judges 7

1 Samuel 16

2 Samuel 10

1 Kings 23

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 15

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 12

Esther 6

Job 11

Psalms 68

Proverbs 32

Ecclesiastes 8

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 13

Ezekiel 20

Daniel 2

Hosea 3

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 6

BSB (464)

Genesis 15

Exodus 25

Leviticus 16

Numbers 19

Deuteronomy 73

Joshua 11

Judges 7

1 Samuel 16

2 Samuel 10

1 Kings 23

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 15

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 12

Esther 6

Job 12

Psalms 72

Proverbs 31

Ecclesiastes 9

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 13

Ezekiel 20

Daniel 2

Hosea 4

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 6

CSB (429)

Genesis 15

Exodus 25

Leviticus 16

Numbers 18

Deuteronomy 71

Joshua 10

Judges 6

1 Samuel 16

2 Samuel 9

1 Kings 23

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 15

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 12

Esther 6

Job 12

Psalms 70

Proverbs 31

Ecclesiastes 9

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 12

Ezekiel 20

Daniel 2

Hosea 4

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 6

ESV (457)

Genesis 15

Exodus 25

Leviticus 16

Numbers 19

Deuteronomy 73

Joshua 11

Judges 7

1 Samuel 16

2 Samuel 10

1 Kings 23

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 15

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 12

Esther 6

Job 12

Psalms 70

Proverbs 31

Ecclesiastes 9

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 13

Ezekiel 20

Daniel 2

Hosea 3

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 6

KJV (468)

Genesis 15

Exodus 25

Leviticus 16

Numbers 19

Deuteronomy 73

Joshua 11

Judges 7

1 Samuel 16

2 Samuel 10

1 Kings 23

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 15

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 12

Esther 6

Job 12

Psalms 71

Proverbs 31

Ecclesiastes 9

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 13

Ezekiel 20

Daniel 2

Hosea 4

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 6

LEB (465)

Genesis 15

Exodus 25

Leviticus 16

Numbers 19

Deuteronomy 70

Joshua 11

Judges 7

1 Samuel 16

2 Samuel 10

1 Kings 23

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 15

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 12

Esther 6

Job 12

Psalms 71

Proverbs 31

Ecclesiastes 9

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 13

Ezekiel 20

Daniel 2

Hosea 4

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 6

LSB (521)

Genesis 16

Exodus 26

Leviticus 16

Numbers 21

Deuteronomy 94

Joshua 14

Judges 9

1 Samuel 18

2 Samuel 11

1 Kings 23

2 Kings 19

1 Chronicles 11

2 Chronicles 16

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 11

Esther 4

Job 19

Psalms 72

Proverbs 33

Ecclesiastes 10

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 13

Ezekiel 22

Daniel 2

Hosea 4

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 12

N95 (397)

Genesis 15

Exodus 25

Leviticus 16

Numbers 19

Deuteronomy 69

Joshua 12

Judges 8

1 Samuel 15

2 Samuel 11

1 Kings 24

2 Kings 16

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 15

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 11

Esther 5

Job 13

Proverbs 31

Ecclesiastes 9

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 13

Ezekiel 19

Daniel 2

Hosea 5

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 4

Malachi 8

NAS (551)

Genesis 15

Exodus 25

Leviticus 16

Numbers 19

Deuteronomy 69

Joshua 12

Judges 8

1 Samuel 16

2 Samuel 11

1 Kings 24

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 16

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 12

Esther 6

Job 13

Psalms 71

Proverbs 31

Ecclesiastes 9

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 14

Ezekiel 19

Daniel 2

Hosea 5

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 4

Malachi 8

NLT (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (463)

Genesis 16

Exodus 25

Leviticus 15

Numbers 18

Deuteronomy 74

Joshua 10

Judges 7

1 Samuel 15

2 Samuel 10

1 Kings 23

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 10

2 Chronicles 15

Ezra 1

Nehemiah 12

Esther 6

Job 12

Psalms 70

Proverbs 31

Ecclesiastes 9

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 13

Ezekiel 18

Daniel 2

Hosea 4

Amos 2

Jonah 1

Micah 2

Zechariah 3

Malachi 6

ASV (464)

against thee, and have not kept 1

and all that in them is; who keepeth 1

and as for thee, thou shalt keep 1

and hast not kept 1

and hath kept 2

and have not kept 2

and have observed 1

and he hath not kept 1

and he kept 1

and if you will keep 1

and keep 18

and keep it 1

and kept 3

and let them keep it 1

and markest 1

and not keep 1

and observe 4

and preserve 1

and preserved 1

and shall also keep 1

and that they should keep 1

and the keepers 1

and the watchers 1

and they kept 1

and they shall keep 4

and thou shalt keep 2

and thou shalt observe 2

and to keep 6

and to observe 1

and will keep 1

and ye have not kept 1

and ye shall keep 4

and ye shall observe 4

and, behold, i am with thee, and will keep 1

are kept 1

are they that keep 2

as keepers 1

as ye have not kept 1

be upon you; take heed 1

because they observe 2

because thou hast not kept 1

because ye have not kept 1

behold, he that keepeth 1

beneath; who keepest 1

beware 4

but have kept 1

but he kept 1

but he that keepeth 1

but he that regardeth 2

but now i observe 1

but such as keep 1

but that by keeping 1

but thou observest 1

by it to keep them 1

by taking heed 1

concerning me; and they that watch 1

did keep it, or not 1

dost thou not watch 1

every one that keepeth 1

for i have kept 2

for if ye shall diligently 1

for they have observed 1

for we keep 1

for you, ye shall observe 1

forasmuch as this is done of thee, and thou hast not kept 1

friends, they that watch 1

from it, that ye may keep 1

hath it been kept 1

hath not kept 1

hath observed 1

hath preserved 1

have i kept 2

have kept 1

have not kept 1

he keepeth 1

he marketh 1

he preserveth 1

he that keepeth 4

he that observeth 1

he will keep 2

heed 3

heed unto yourselves therefore 1

her let her observe 1

her not, and she will preserve 1

him and keep 3

him of; and he saved 1

him, and keep 2

him, but kept 1

i have kept 1

i have observed 1

i will give heed 1

i will keep 1

i will observe 1

i will take heed 1

if only they will observe 1

if thou keep 1

if thou observe 1

if thou shalt keep 1

if thou wilt not observe 1

in all things, and sure 1

in keeping 1

in not keeping 1

is it that we have kept 1

is thy keeper 1

it and to keep it 1

it fast; that keepeth 1

it shall watch 1

it, and keepeth 1

it, that i will observe 1

it: and they shall keep 1

keep 22

keeper 5

keepers 5

keepeth 3

keeping 3

kept 4

kept watch 1

let her beware 1

loveth you, and because he would keep 1

mark 1

marked 1

me and keep 2

me, and have not kept 1

me, and i shall observe 1

me, and keep 1

me; the keepers 1

men, and keep 1

more than watchmen 1

must i not take heed 1

neither kept 1

neither observe 1

not, to observe 1

now therefore beware 1

observe 6

of the keeper 1

of them that keep 1

of those that kept 2

oh keep 1

only spare 1

only take heed 1

only they will observe 1

part of them had kept 1

preserve 1

preserveth 4

regardeth 1

shall be keepers 1

shall keep 4

shall keep thee 1

shall preserve them 1

shall watch 1

shall ye keep 1

shall ye observe 1

shalt thou keep 2

should keep 1

shouldest mark 1

so shall i observe 2

so shall ye keep 1

so will i observe 2

take heed 14

take ye heed 2

taking heed 1

that gave heed 1

that have kept 1

that heedeth 1

that i might observe 1

that i would observe 1

that keep 2

that keepeth 1

that kept 5

that preserveth 1

that so thou mayest keep 1

that they may keep 3

that they might keep 1

that thou mayest observe 1

that thou mayest preserve 1

that thou observe 1

that we should observe 1

that ye shall keep 1

the keeper 4

the keepers 3

the watch 1

the watchman 2

the watchmen 3

thee from me, take heed 1

thee keeper 1

thee, and keep thee 1

thee, and of them that observe 1

thee, and that thou shouldest keep 1

thee, and wilt keep 2

thee, to keep 1

thee: now therefore, i pray thee, take heed 1

them keepers 1

them that regard 1

them, and observe 1

them, so ye shall observe 1

themselves, and did not keep 1

themselves, they mark 1

then beware 1

then thou markest 1

then thou shalt keep 1

therefore shall ye keep 3

therefore shall ye observe 1

therefore take heed 2

thereof; and he that regardeth 1

they are preserved 1

they kept 3

they shall therefore keep 1

they that regard 1

thou hast kept 1

thou hast not kept 1

thou shalt observe 1

thou shalt therefore keep 3

thou wilt keep 1

to keep 22

to observe 7

to such as keep 1

to thyself, and keep 1

to watch 1

took no heed 2

toward him; and i kept 1

unto him, beware 1

unto him, take heed 2

unto me, and keep 1

unto me, and they shall keep 1

unto me, shall ye observe 1

unto thee, and keep 1

unto thee; if thou shalt keep 1

unto them, ye have kept 1

unto us, if we observe 1

unto us, who hath preserved 1

unto you take ye heed 1

waiteth 1

waiting 1

was he preserved 1

was keeping 1

watched over me 1

watchman 2

watchmen 1

when the keepers 1

wherefore then hast thou not kept 1

whether they will keep 1

whether thou wouldest keep 1

which he kept 1

which keepeth 1

which the keepers 1

which ye shall keep 1

which ye shall observe 1

who hast kept 2

who keepest 2

who keepeth 2

who kept 4

whoso keepeth 2

why then hast thou not kept 1

will be with me, and will keep me 1

will give heed 1

will he keep 1

will i keep 1

will keep 4

will preserve 1

wilt thou keep 1

with a keeper 1

with him, and i kept 1

with thee shall keep 1

with thee; and thou hast kept 1

ye shall diligently 1

ye shall keep 5

ye shall observe 1

ye shall therefore keep 2

ye therefore shall keep 1

ye to keep 1

ye, and keep 1

yea, i shall observe 1

you, that shall ye observe 1

BSB (464)

-? 1

a keeper 1

and are careful 2

and attend 1

and be careful 2

and carefully 2

and carefully keep 1

and follow it 1

and guard 1

and have kept 1

and he who looks after 1

and i will keep 1

and i will obey 1

and i will watch over you 1

and if we are careful 1

and if you keep 2

and keep 18

and keep it 1

and keep them carefully 1

and keep to 1

and keep you 1

and keeping 1

and keeps 1

and kept 2

and kept myself 2

and protect 1

and secured 1

and she will preserve you 1

and stand watch 1

and the doorkeepers 1

and they shall attend 1

and those who lie in wait 1

and to carefully 2

and to keep 7

and to those who keep 1

and watch over it 1

and when the spies 1

and will keep 1

and will keep them 1

and you are to keep 1

and you have maintained 1

and you must keep 1

and you shall attend 1

and you shall keep 1

are carrying out 1

are those who keep 1

are to guard 1

are to keep 1

are to obey 1

at 1

be careful 23

be on your guard 2

besieged 1

but be careful 1

but have kept 1

but those who keep 1

but whoever heeds 2

by carefully 1

by carefully observing 1

by guarding it 1

by keeping 4

calm down 1

careful 4

carefully 4

consider 1

defending 1

doorkeepers 2

flamed 1

for safekeeping 1

guard 7

guard me 1

guarding 1

had remained 1

has preserved 1

have avoided 1

have charge 1

have done 1

have kept themselves 1

have you watched 1

he also protected us 1

he guards 1

he has protected 1

he kept 3

he preserves 1

he protects 1

he remains 1

he tended sheep 1

he was preserved 1

he watches over 1

he who guards 2

he who keeps 2

he who watches 1

he will preserve 1

him to keep 1

hoarded 1

i have kept 3

i have protected 1

i keep 1

i may keep 1

i obey 1

i will guard 1

i will keep 1

i will keep watch 1

i will watch 1

in charge of 3

in fulfilling 1

in order to keep 1

is to do 1

is watched by 1

is your keeper 1

it has been kept 1

its watchmen 1

keep 31

keep away 1

keep me 1

keep track 1

keep watch 1

keeper 2

keeping 3

keeping them 1

keeps 3

kept 14

kept in mind 1

kept them 1

kept track 1

like men guarding 1

maintain 1

maintaining 1

make sure 2

me and keep 1

me and watch over 1

men to watch 1

more than watchmen 1

more than watchmen wait 1

must keep 1

my bodyguard 1

obey 2

obeyed 1

obeying 1

observe 2

of the guard 1

of the quartermaster 1

on duty 2

on guard 1

one that remains 1

one who safeguards 1

or carefully 1

or keep 1

others to keep 1

pay attention 1

pay close attention 1

pay heed 1

preserve 2

preserve me 1

preserves 3

protect 3

protect them 1

protects 4

remember 1

restrain it 1

seal 1

see 1

see that you do 1

shall attend 1

shall guard 1

she must do 1

should preserve 1

so be careful 1

so keep 2

so that he was on his guard 1

so that they may keep 1

so that you can keep 1

so that you may keep 2

so the levites were to carry out 1

so you are to keep 1

take heed 2

that i may keep 2

that i will keep 1

that they may keep you 1

that we should keep them 1

that you are to keep 1

that you may maintain 1

the custodian 1

the doorkeeper 1

the guard 1

the keeper 2

the keepers 1

the priests must keep 1

the protector 1

the watchman 1

the watchmen 3

them carefully 2

then you shall keep yourself 1

therefore guard yourselves 2

therefore watch 1

therefore you shall keep 2

they are careful 2

they are preserved 1

they are to perform 1

they carried out 1

they kept 1

they might keep 1

they must keep 1

they performed 1

they shall take care of 1

they were responsible for 1

they were to perform 1

they will keep 1

they will watch 1

those guardians 1

those responsible for 1

those who cling 1

those who cling to 1

those who uphold 1

to be cared for 1

to be preserved 1

to care for 1

to carefully 1

to carry out 1

to diligently 1

to guard 2

to guard them 1

to guard you 1

to keep 12

to keep you 1

to keeping 1

to protect you 1

to restrain it 1

to take care of 1

to those who keep 1

to watch him 1

waiting 1

watch 2

watch for 1

watched 1

watched over me 1

watches 1

watchman 2

watchmen 1

were assigned to guard 1

who guarded 4

who keep 4

who keeps 6

who kept 1

who kept watch 1

who were watching 1

whoever heeds 1

whoever keeps 1

will guard you 1

will he be indignant 1

will keep 2

will keep us 1

will protect 1

will watch over 1

will watch over you 1

will you stay 1

you are therefore to keep 1

you are to diligently 1

you are to keep 6

you carefully 1

you carefully keep 2

you have kept 3

you have preserved me 1

you keep 2

you may be careful 1

you must be careful 2

you must carefully 1

you must keep 7

you must spare 1

you shall therefore keep 1

you would keep 1

you would take note 1

your protector 1

CSB (429)

accepts 1

attention 1

attentive 1

avoided 1

been observed 1

besieging 1

bodyguard 1

careful 40

carefully 20

considered 1

continue 1

continued 1

diligent 1

do 3

done 2

down 1

follow 3

for 5

fulfill 1

guarantees 1

guard 18

guard us 1

guarded 7

guardian 1

guardians 1

guards 6

harbored 1

has guarded 1

keep 111

keeper 3

keeping 9

keeping them 1

keeps 10

kept 27

looks after 1

maintain 2

maintained 1

mind 1

obey 8

observe 18

of 10

on guard 1

out 7

over 6

over you 1

pay attention 1

perform 2

performed 2

preserve 3

protect 15

protect them 1

protect you 1

protected 2

protector 1

protects 7

remains 2

restrain 1

restrained 1

safe 1

safeguards 1

saved 1

seal 1

secured 1

spare 1

spies 1

sure 3

tended 2

the guardians 1

the protector 1

the sentries 1

the watchman 1

the watchmen 1

their devotion 1

they might keep 1

to 1

waiting 1

watch 8

watch over 1

watch over you 1

watched 2

watched over me 1

watches 2

watching 1

watchman 3

watchmen 3

who are devoted 1

who follows 1

who guard 1

who guards 1

who keep 1

who keeps 1

you would notice 1

ESV (457)

attend to 1

attention 1

avoided 1

besieging 1

beware 1

care 5

careful 46

careful attention 1

careful to 1

charge 6

close attention 3

did 1

diligently 1

do 1

guard 21

guard yourselves 1

guarded 6

guarding 1

guards 1

have 2

heed 1

hold 1

in 2

it 1

keep 149

keep me 1

keep safe 2

keep watch 1

keeper 9

keepers 9

keeping 19

keeps 22

kept 43

kept watch 3

mark 2

observe 17

observed 2

observeth 1

pay 2

performed 1

performing 1

preserve 4

preserved 4

preserves 5

protect 1

protects 1

regard 1

saved himself 1

secure 1

spare 1

spies 1

standing 1

take care 13

waiting 1

waits 1

watch 9

watch over 1

watched 1

watched over 1

watches 1

watches over 2

watching 2

watching over 1

watchman 4

watchmen 4

whoever guards 1

whoever heeds 3

KJV (468)

beware 9

circumspect 1

diligently 2

heed 35

keep 184

keeper 13

keepers 15

keepest 3

keepeth 19

keeping 7

kept 70

mark 4

marked 2

markest 1

marketh 1

me 1

narrowly 1

observe 41

observed 3

observest 1

observeth 1

on 1

preserve 9

preserved 6

preserveth 6

regard 2

regardeth 3

reserveth 1

save 1

saved 1

spies 1

sure 1

wait 3

waited 1

waiteth 2

waiting 1

watch 5

watched 2

watchman 4

watchmen 4

LEB (465)

⌊and diligently observe them⌋ 1

⌊and you must observe them diligently⌋ 1

⌊be careful to obey⌋ 1

⌊be careful what you do⌋ 1

⌊be careful⌋ 1

⌊by diligently observing⌋ 1

⌊by observing diligently⌋ 1

⌊by observing⌋ 1

⌊hoarded⌋ 1

⌊so you shall diligently observe⌋ 1

⌊take care⌋ 7

⌊those sentinels on 1

⌊to devote themselves to 1

⌊to diligently observe⌋ 1

⌊to observe diligently 1

⌊you may observe diligently 1

⌊you must be attentive to⌋ 2

⌊you must perform diligently⌋ 1

⌊you must take care⌋ 1

⌊you will be careful to present⌋ 1

a guard 1

a keeper 1

and ⌊they shall diligently observe⌋ 1

and ⌊you must diligently observe the words of this covenant⌋ 1

and ⌊you must observe them diligently⌋ 1

and ⌊you shall diligently observe⌋ according to 1

and be careful 1

and by keeping 1

and did 1

and do 1

and guard 1

and he keeps 2

and he kept 2

and he who guards 1

and he will keep 1

and heed 3

and i heed 1

and i kept myself 2

and i will heed 1

and i will keep 1

and if you keep 1

and keep 5

and keep them 1

and keep you 1

and let them keep it 1

and look after 1

and obey 1

and so ⌊you shall diligently observe⌋ 1

and so you shall keep 1

and the keeping of 1

and they shall keep 2

and they will keep 2

and they will observe 1

and those who watch for 1

and to keep 3

and to observe 2

and when the spies 1

and you diligently keep 1

and you have kept 1

and you have observed 1

and you keep 2

and you must diligently ⌊observe⌋ 1

and you must keep 2

and you shall keep 5

and you shall observe 1

and you watch 1

and you will be attentive 1

and you will keep 4

are keeping 1

are watchers of 1

be attentive 2

be careful 2

be on your guard 1

be watchful ⌊with respect to⌋ 1

before you to guard 1

but as for he who guards 1

but he who guards 2

but they who guard 1

but you would 1

by ⌊diligently observing⌋ 1

by keeping 5

by taking heed according to 1

care 1

cared for 1

careful 4

did 1

diligently observe⌋ 1

do you observe 1

for you have observed 1

for yourself and watch 1

guard 7

guard yourselves ⌊against⌋ 1

guardians of 1

guards 3

has preserved 1

have kept from 1

have kept themselves 1

have observed 1

he guards 1

he has preserved 1

he has secured 1

he keeps 1

he keeps for us 1

he maintain 1

he protected 1

he protects 2

he was watched over 1

he watched over sheep 1

he watches 1

he who guards 5

he who protects 2

he will guard 1

he will protect 1

heeds 1

him and for those who keep 1

him and with those who keep 2

him that they will keep 1

i guarded 1

i have kept 3

i heed 2

i may heed 1

i will guard 1

i will heed 1

i will keep 2

i will watch 1

in charge of 1

in keeping 1

in order to guard 2

in order to keep 1

in order to preserve 1

is he who guards 1

is watched 1

it and to keep it 1

it has been kept 1

it in order to keep 1

it to guard them 1

it,and who keeps 1

keep 19

keep away 1

keep watch 1

keeper 2

keeper of 2

keeper of the king 1

keepers 1

keepers of 1

keeping 7

keeping guard in ramoth 1

keeping of 1

kept 12

kept them 1

kept watch 1

let 1

like watchers of 1

maintaining 1

me and keep 1

me and of those keeping 1

me and of those who keep 1

me and protect 1

me and to keep 1

men and they watched 1

observe 9

on his guard 1

people do 1

preserve them 1

protect 3

protect me 2

protects 3

restrain 1

restrain it 1

shall guard 1

shall keep 2

she should keep 1

she will watch 1

should guard 1

so ⌊you must be very careful for yourselves⌋ 1

so he was on guard 1

so i will heed 1

so that i may heed 1

so that they may remember 1

so you must be careful 1

so you must keep 1

spare 1

speak⌋ 1

take care 5

take heed 1

take heed of 1

that i may heed 1

that we should keep them 1

the guardians of 2

the guards 1

the guards of 1

the keeper of 2

the keepers 1

the keepers of 5

the one who keeps 1

the ones who were watching me 1

the sentinels 2

the watchman 1

them ⌊remained loyal⌋ 1

them as the keepers of 2

then let him observe 1

then she will guard you 1

then take care for yourself 1

then you shall guard 1

then you would be watching me 1

they are protected 1

they did 1

they do 1

they kept 3

they might observe 1

they observe 1

they observed 1

they shall keep 1

they shall observe 1

they will keep 4

they will observe 1

they will observe diligently⌋ 1

those devoted to 1

those keeping 1

those who observe 1

those who will keep 1

those who worship 1

thus you shall keep 3

to guard 4

to heed 3

to keep 10

to look after 2

to observe carefully 1

to those who keep 1

to watch over 4

to you, and that you are to observe 1

took care of 1

voice and kept 1

waits for 1

was besieging⌋ 1

was observing 1

watch 1

watch out 1

watch over 1

watched over me 1

watches over 1

watchman 2

watchmen 3

we diligently observe and do 1

we keep 1

were gatekeepers 1

whether you would diligently keep 1

who are taking care of 2

who is in charge of 1

who keep 3

who keeps 5

who was in charge of 2

who were keepers of 1

who were keeping 1

whoever obeys 1

whoever watches 1

will heed 1

will keep 2

will maintain 1

will pay attention to 1

will protect 2

will protect them 1

will watch 1

will you keep to 1

would observe 1

yes, more than watchmen 1

you 1

you ⌊my bodyguard⌋ 1

you and will keep 1

you diligently keep 1

you diligently observe 1

you guard 1

you have kept 2

you have shown 1

you keep 2

you must diligently observe 1

you must diligently observe⌋ 1

you must keep 5

you must observe 1

you preserved 1

you shall diligently keep 1

you shall keep 6

you shall observe 1

you take care 1

you will keep 5

you will remember 1

you will take care 1

your protector 1

LSB (521)

are 3

be 34

being 1

beware 16

care 3

careful 42

confine 1

confined 1

did 1

diligently 1

guard 6

guarded 3

guarding 1

guardsmen 1

hoarded 1

keep 227

keeper 8

keepers 4

keeping 12

keeps 39

kept 60

note 1

observe 2

regard 3

secured 1

spare 1

spies 1

take 4

to 2

was 1

watch 23

watches 2

watching 2

watchman 4

watchmen 8

were 1

N95 (397)

attend 4

attention 1

being 1

beware 8

care 1

careful 34

cares 1

charge 5

confine 1

confined 1

defending 1

did 1

diligently 1

give 1

giving 1

guard 15

guarded 7

guards 3

guardsmen 1

have 1

heed 8

heeds 1

hoarded 1

indignant 1

keep 126

keeper 7

keepers 2

keeping 8

keeps 13

kept 36

maintained 1

note 1

observe 30

observed 6

observes 1

observing 1

officers 2

pay 1

perform 3

performed 1

performing 2

preserve 3

preserved 2

preserves 4

protect 2

regard 2

regards 2

remains 1

reserved 1

secured 1

sentries 1

spare 1

spies 1

take 8

waiting 1

waits 1

watch 10

watched 1

watches 3

watching 3

watchman 3

watchmen 5

NAS (551)

are 10

assume 1

attend 1

attention 3

attentive 2

be 42

being 1

beware 3

care 10

careful 49

carefully 2

cares 1

charge 5

complies 2

comply 3

confine 1

confined 1

defending 1

devote 1

devoting 1

did 2

diligently 1

do 1

done 1

followers 1

follows 1

for 1

fulfill 2

fulfilled 2

guard 17

guarded 7

guards 5

hoarded 1

in 5

keep 155

keeper 7

keepers 1

keeping 10

keeps 16

kept 35

maintain 5

maintained 2

note 1

observe 5

of 5

officers 1

over 13

pay 3

perform 9

performed 3

performing 2

protect 7

protected 3

protector 1

protects 3

regard 1

remains 1

reserved 1

responsible 1

retain 1

secured 1

sentries 1

spare 1

spies 1

take 13

taken 2

tend 1

to 1

took 1

waiting 1

was 1

watch 14

watched 2

watches 12

watching 3

watchman 4

watchmen 7

were 1

with 5

NLT (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (463)

and has kept 2

and have not kept 3

and he 1

and he has not kept 1

and he kept 1

and i obey 1

and i will obey 1

and if you will follow 1

and keep 18

and keep it 1

and kept 2

and let them keep it 1

and mark 1

and not keep 1

and observe 4

and preserve 1

and preserved 1

and shall also keep 1

and that they should keep 1

and the keepers 1

and they shall keep 1

and to keep 5

and to observe 1

and will keep 1

and will keep me 1

and you shall keep 2

and you shall observe 2

are kept 1

are those who keep 2

as keepers 1

be careful 3

because you have not kept 2

beware 3

but he who heeds 2

but now i observe 1

but one who keeps 1

but that by keeping 1

but those who keep 1

by it to guard them 1

by living 1

do you watch 1

doorkeepers 1

everyone who keeps 1

for i have kept 2

for if you shall diligently 1

for they have observed 1

for we keep 1

giving 1

guard 1

has it been kept 1

has not kept 1

has observed 1

has preserved 1

have i kept 1

have kept 1

have not kept 1

he marks 1

he preserves 1

he protects 1

he tended flocks and herds 1

he was preserved 1

he who keeps 3

he who looks 1

he who observes 1

he will keep 2

heed 3

heed to yourselves therefore 1

her let her observe 1

him and keep 3

i have kept 2

i have obeyed 1

i watch 1

i will keep 2

i will observe 1

i will watch 1

if only they will observe 1

if you keep 2

if you observe 1

if you will not observe 1

in keeping 1

in mind 1

in not keeping 1

is eyed 1

is it that we have followed 1

is your keeper 1

it and to keep it 1

it will watch 1

keep 18

keeper 4

keepers 4

keeping 3

keeps 2

kept 2

kept a record 1

kept watch 1

let her beware 1

mark 1

me and keep 2

more than watchmen 2

must i not take heed 1

neither kept 1

neither observe 1

now therefore please beware 1

obey them 1

observe 6

of the keeper 1

of those who keep 1

oh keep 1

only spare 1

only take heed 1

only they will observe 1

part of them had kept 1

pay attention 1

performers 1

preserve 2

preserves 4

protect them 1

shall be 1

shall be keepers 1

shall follow 1

shall keep 2

should keep 1

so i will obey 2

so i will observe 1

so you shall keep 1

take heed 12

that i might observe 1

that listened 1

that so you may keep 1

that they may keep 3

that they might keep 1

that you may maintain 1

that you may observe 1

that you observe 1

that you shall keep 1

the keeper 4

the keepers 3

the one which keeps 1

the watch 1

the watchers 1

the watchman 2

the watchmen 3

them performers 1

then beware 1

then you mark 1

then you shall keep 1

therefore take heed 2

therefore you shall keep 3

therefore you shall observe 1

they are preserved 1

they kept 2

they performed 1

they shall keep 3

those who regard 2

to guard 1

to keep 22

to obey 3

to observe 6

to perform 1

to the way you have not kept 1

to those who keep 1

to watch 1

took no heed 2

waiting 1

waits 1

was keeping 1

watched over me 1

watches 1

watching 1

watchman 2

watchmen 1

when the keepers 1

whether they will keep 1

whether you would keep 1

which the keepers 1

which you shall keep 1

which you shall observe 1

who have kept 3

who heeds 1

who keep 1

who keeps 4

who kept 7

who perform 1

who preserves 1

who were 1

whoever guards 2

whoever keeps 1

why then have you not kept 2

will be with me 1

will he keep 1

will keep 4

will keep you 1

will pay attention 1

will preserve 1

will watch 1

will you keep 1

with a keeper 1

with you shall keep 1

you have kept 1

you have not kept 1

you my bodyguard 1

you shall diligently 1

you shall keep 7

you shall observe 7

you shall perform 1

you shall therefore keep 4

you therefore shall keep 1

you who keep 1

you will keep 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2853) r m s (סהמר ShMR) AC: Guard CO: Brier AB: Custody: A close watching of something for guarding or protecting. Shepherds constructed corrals of briers at night to protect the flock from predators. [from: nx- from the thorns used in constructing a corral]

V) r m s (סהמר ShMR) - Guard: To watch over or guard in the sense of preserving or protecting. KJV (468): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hitpael, Piel, Participle) keep, observe, heed, keeper, preserve, beware, mark, watchman, wait, watch, regard, save - Strongs: H8104 (שָׁמַר)

N^m) r m s (סהמר ShMR) - Dregs: The settlings of wine. [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (5): lees, dregs - Strongs: H8105 (שֶׁמֶר)

N^f1) e r m s (סהמרה ShMRH) - Guard: One who watches over. KJV (1): watch - Strongs: H8108 (שָׁמְרָה)

b^m) r i m s (סהמיר ShMYR) - I. Brier:Used to construct a corral to protect the flock at night. II. Shamiyr:An unknown sharp stone such as flint or obsidian. KJV (11): brier, adamant, diamond - Strongs: H8068 (שָׁמִיר)

d^m) r f m s (סהמור ShMWR) - Watching: KJV (2): observed - Strongs: H8107 (שִׁמֻּרִים)

d^f1) e r f m s (סהמורה ShMWRH) - Lid: As a covering of protection. KJV (1): waking - Strongs: H8109 (שְׁמֻרָה)

h^m) r m s m (מסהמר MShMR) - Custody: A careful watching over as an office, guard or prison. KJV (22): ward, watch, guard, diligence, office, prison - Strongs: H4929 (מִשְׁמָר)

h^f2) t r m m (מסהמרת MShMRT) - Charge: What is given to be watched over and protected. KJV (78): charge, ward, watch, keep, ordinance, office, safeguard - Strongs: H4931 (מִשְׁמֶרֶת)

nd^f1) e r f m s a (אסהמורה AShMWRH) - Watch: An increment of time during the night when guards watch the area. KJV (7): watch, night watch - Strongs: H821 (אַשְׁמֹרֶת)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

I. שָׁמַר₄₆₅ verb keep, watch, preserve (Late Hebrew id.; Phoenician שמר in proper name and (Punic) = watchman; Tel Amarna šimiru is perhaps overseer (Canaanism), Wkl^{No. 80, i. 23}; Mandean סמירא preserved Nö^{M 46}; compare Arabic

converse by night, stay awake (see Lag^{BN 105}); Ba^{NB 175f.; Esther 43} infers from

eyelid (compare [שְׁמֻרָה] below), and Arabic

support, aid, protect (l = r), that two √ √ are combined in Hebrew; but proof insufficient); —

Qal₄₂₅ Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳שׁ Genesis 37:11 +, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִשְׁמֹר 1 Samuel 2:9 +, יִשְׁמָרֿ Jeremiah 5:24 +, suffix 3 masculine singular יִשְׁמְרֶנּוּ Exodus 21:29,36; 3 feminine singular suffix תִּשְׁמוּרֵ֑ם Proverbs 14:3 (read תִּשְׁמְרוּם, see Ges^{§ 47g} Toy), etc.; Imperative masculine singular שְׁמֹר Job 2:6 +, שָׁמְרָה 1 Chronicles 29:18 +; masculine plural שִׁמְרוּ Joshua 6:18 +, etc.; Infinitive absolute שָׁמוֺר Deuteronomy 5:12 +; construct שְׁמֹר Genesis 3:24 +, suffix שָׁמְרָהּ Genesis 2:15, etc.; Participle active שֹׁמֵר 1 Samuel 1:12 +, etc.; passive שָׁמוּר Ecclesiastes 5:12 ( 1 Samuel 9:24 see below), etc.; — [Synon. I. נָצַר, נָטַר, q. v.]:

1. a. keep, have charge of, garden Genesis 2:15 (J), ark 1 Samuel 7:1, property in trust Exodus 22:6; Exodus 22:9 (E), compare 1 Samuel 25:31; tend flock Genesis 30:31 (E), compare Zechariah 3:7; Numbers 3:8 (P); so perhaps (object omitted) Hosea 12:13 (where ׳שׁ chosen for parallelism Now Marti and others); Participle הֲשֹׁמֵר אָחִי אָנֹ֑כִי Genesis 4:9 (J), ׳שׁ of sheep 1 Samuel 17:20, הַכֵּלִים׳שׁ 1 Samuel 17:22, הַכְּגָדִים׳שׁ 2 Kings 22:14; 2 Chronicles 34:22, הַנָּשִׁים׳שׁ Esther 2:3,8,15, compare Esther 2:14, etc.

b. keep, guard, captives Joshua 10:18 (J), 1 Kings 20:39, דֶּרֶךְ Genesis 3:24 (J); keep watch and ward, אֶל person for whom 1 Samuel 26:15 ( Psalm 59:10 see

3 end), עַל person Psalm 59:16; Proverbs 6:22; בַּנַּעַר 2 Samuel 18:12 have a care of (read לִי for מִיᵐ5 and modern); in hostile sense, אֶל הָעִיר (in siege) 2 Samuel 11:16, חַטָאתִי עַל Job 14:16 (but read תַּעֲבֹר with ᵐ5 Ew Di Du and others [not Hi Bu]); absolute with מֵעַל Ecclesiastes 5:7 watcheth above, etc.; keep one's mouth, be prudent of speech Proverbs 21:33, compare Micah 7:5; keep = protect, save, one's life, נֶפֶשׁ Proverbs 13:3; Proverbs 16:17; Proverbs 19:16; Proverbs 22:5, another's Job 2:6; in Proverbs , accusative of person, subject Wisdom of Solomon , Job 4:6 she shall preserve thee, compare (+ מִן of evil) Job 6:24; Job 7:5; especially Participle watch, watchman, of city Isaiah 21:11 (twice in verse); Isaiah 21:12; Isaiah 62:5 (figurative), Song of Solomon 3:3; Song of Solomon 5:7 (twice in verse); Psalm 127:1; הַמֶּלֶף׳שׁ (in temple) Jeremiah 35:4 + (see סַף), מֶּית הַמֶּלֶךְ׳הַמּ 1 Kings 14:27 2 Chronicles 12:10, הַשְּׁעָרִים׳שׁ Nehemiah 13:22, שֹׁמְרֵי הַבַּיִת (figurative) Ecclesiastes 12:3; ׳שׁהַבַּיִתךֵסעוֺה ךֵהת פךֵךֵכ (of David's concubines) 2 Samuel 15:16; 2 Samuel 16:21; 2 Samuel 20:3; שֹׁמֵר הַכֵּלִים 1 Samuel 17:22, הַבְּגָדִים׳שׁ 2 Kings 22:14, חַמַּרְדֵּס׳שׁ Nehemiah 2:8, הַנָּשִׁים׳שׁ Esther 2:3,14,15, שֹׁמְרִים absolute Judges 7:19; Jeremiah 51:12.

c. hence watch for, wait for, accusative of person 1 Samuel 19:11 (to kill him), compare Psalm 59:1 (title; accusative הַבַּיִת); with יֲקֵכַי Psalm 56:7 = dog my steps, Psalm 71:10; Jeremiah 20:10; = watch (suspiciously) Job 10:14; Job 13:27; Job 33:11; absolute הַשֹּׁעמרִים Judges 1:24; wait for, נֶשֶׁף Job 24:15, לַבֹּקֶר Psalm 130:6 (twice in verse).

d. watch, observe, accusative of thing 1 Samuel 1:12; Ecclesiastes 11:4; Job 39:1; Jeremiah 8:7 (of birds), with intelligence Isaiah 42:20; Psalm 107:43; accusative of person Psalm 37:37 ("" ראה), Zechariah 11:11; accusative of sin Psalm 31:7; Psalm 130:3; accusative of thing, for the purpose of avoiding, Psalm 17:4.

2. a. keep, retain, of storing up (food) Genesis 41:35 (E); absolute Ecclesiastes 3:6 (opposed to הִשְׁלִיךְ); treasure up (in memory) Genesis 37:11 (E), compare Malachi 2:7; 1 Chronicles 29:18; Proverbs 4:21 (בְּתוֺךְ לְבָבֶ֑ךְ), Proverbs 22:18 (כְּבִטֱנ֑ךָ); retain wrath Amos 1:11 (read שָׁמֶר לָנֶצַח We Now GASm Marti; see also נָטַר 1) + (anger omitted) Jeremiah 3:5 ("" נטר).

b. keep within bounds, restrain, object שׁוֺר Exodus 21:29,36 (E); with accusative hand, מִן of evil Isaiah 56:2; figurative keep thy foot, with temporal clause Ecclesiastes 4:17; לְֿפִי מַחְסוֺם׳אֶשׁ Psalm 39:2 (ᵐ5 Du and others אָשִׁימָה); apparently reflexive (= Niph`al), Joshua 6:18 (+ מִןהַֿחֵרֶס), possibly sc. גַפְשְׁכֶם Di.

3. a. observe, celebrate, accusative of festival, etc., Exodus 23:15 (E), Exodus 34:18 (J), Exodus 12:17; of day Exodus 12:17 (P), of month Deuteronomy 16:1.

b. keep Sabbath Deuteronomy 5:12; Leviticus 19:3,30; Leviticus 26:2 (all H), Exodus 31:13,14,16 (P), Isaiah 56:4, also (+ מֵחַלְּלוֺ) Isaiah 56:2; Isaiah 56:6.

c. of other obligations: keep convenant Ezekiel 17:14, especially convenant of ׳י Deuteronomy 29:8; 1 Kings 11:11 5t., ׳שְׁבֻעַת י 1 Kings 2:43, perform vow Deuteronomy 23:24; keep commands Jeremiah 35:18; Ezekiel 20:18; especially מִצָוֺת, תֻקִּים, יֲבֹדָה, etc., of ׳י (sometimes "" נצר), Exodus 20:6 = Deuteronomy 5:10; Amos 2:4; 1 Kings 2:3; Psalm 119:8; Psalm 119:17; Psalm 119:34 + very often (c. 120t.); ׳דֶּרֶח י׳שׁ Genesis 18:19 (J) + 4t., ׳דַּרְכֵי י 2 Samuel 22:22 = Psalm 18:22, ׳י׳ד omitted Judges 2:22 b; אָרְחוֺת צַדַּיקִים׳שׁ Proverbs 2:20 ("" תֵּלֵח תְּלֵח בְּדֶרֶח טוֺבֹים), ׳שׁדְּרָכַי (ways of wisdom) Proverbs 8:32 ( Psalm 17:4 see

1 d); keep discharge an office, כְּהֻנָּה Numbers 3:10; Numbers 18:7 (both P), absolute 2 Chronicles 5:11; a function or duty, especially מִשְׁמֶרֶת׳שׁ Leviticus 8:35; Numbers 1:53 + approximately 32t. (see ׳מ below); accusative of obligation often omitted, especially D (and R^D) keep and do Deuteronomy 4:6; Deuteronomy 7:12 8t.; to do Deuteronomy 5:1,29 16t. D + 3t., etc.

d. observe = follow dictates of (prudence, justice, kindness, wisdom) Hosea 12:7 (חֶסֶד וּמִשְׁמָּט), Isaiah 56:1; Proverbs 4:4; Proverbs 5:2; Proverbs 7:1,2; bad sense, observe vanities Psalm 31:7. — Doubtful are: לִשְׁמֹר absolute Hosea 4:10, very strange (conjectures in We Now Marti); שָׁמוּר 1 Samuel 9:24, HPS אֵחַרְנוּ, compare Now Bu^Comm.; Psalm 59:10 read עֻוִּי אֵלֶיךָ אֲזַמֵּ֑רָה (as Psalm 59:18, ᵑ6 Che Bae).

4 sometimes ׳י subject:

a. keep, preserve, protect, accusative of person, + ב of way, etc., Genesis 28:15,20 (J), Exodus 23:20 (E; of מַלְאָח), Psalm 91:11 (׳מ), Joshua 24:17 (E); accusative of person (or נפשׁ) only: 1 Samuel 30:23; Jeremiah 31:9; Numbers 6:24 (P), Job 29:2; Psalm 16:1 10t. Psalm; + מִן Psalm 121:7 2t.; accusative רַהְּלַי 1 Samuel 2:9, compare Proverbs 3:26 (מִן); Participle שֹׁמְרֶ֑ךָ Psalm 121:3; Psalm 121:5, compare Psalm 121:4, etc.; accusative of city Psalm 127:1.

b. with accusative בְּרִית, ל person Deuteronomy 7:12, + חֶסֶד Deuteronomy 7:7 5t., אֱמֶת לְעוֺלָם׳הַשּׁ Psalm 146:6; הַשְּׁבֻעָה Deuteronomy 7:8, etc.; passive of covenant (׳י agent) עֲרוּכָה בַכֹּל וּשְׁמֻרָה 2 Samuel 23:5 (legal terminology, Dr).

5 keep, reserve, weeks of harvest Jeremiah 5:24 (ל person).

Niph`al₃₆ Perfect 3 masculine singular נִשְׁמַד 2 Samuel 20:10, etc.; Imperfect 3 feminine singular תִּשָּׁמֵד Judges 13:13; 2 masculine plural תִּשָּׁמַ֑רוּ Exodus 23:13; Imperative masculine singular תִּשָּׁמֵד Isaiah 7:4 הִדָמשּׁ֫מֶר (לְךָׅ Genesis 24:6 +; feminine singular הִשָּֽׁמְרִי Judges 13:4, etc.; —

1 be on one's guard, with בַּחֶרֶב 2 Samuel 20:10 by reason of the sword, i.e. against it; with ב temporal 1 Samuel 19:2, שָׁם 2 Kings 6:10; take heed Exodus 23:13 (E) Deuteronomy 2:4; with מִן person Exodus 23:21 (E), Jeremiah 9:3; מִן of thing Judges 13:13; Deuteronomy 23:10; מִן infinitive take care not to, etc. Genesis 31:29 (E), 2 Kings 6:9; infinitive without מִן Exodus 19:12 (J), but read probably מֵעֲלוֺת; followed by מֶּן lest Genesis 24:6 (J) + 11t. (especially Deuteronomy); with (וְ)אַל jussive Exodus 10:23 (J), Judges 13:4; Job 36:21, with Imperative coordinate Isaiah 7:4. — Very often Imperative (24t.), especially in phrase הִשָּׁמֶרלְֿךָ (12t.), הִשָּֽׁטְרוּ לָכֶם (3t.); + לְנַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם Deuteronomy 4:15; Joshua 23:11 (R^D; + infinitive); + ׳בְּנַפ Jeremiah 17:21 apparently ב pret. on peril of your life (compare ב

III:3 a), so perhaps alsoבְּרוּחֲכֶם Malachi 2:15,16 (We Now).

2 keep oneself, refrain, abstain, מֵאִשָּׁה 1 Samuel 21:5.

3 be kept, guarded, Hosea 12:14 (compare ׳שׁ of Jacob Hosea 12:13); be preserved (by ׳י) Psalm 37:28 (לִיוֺלָם), but read probably עַוָּלִים (לְעוֺלָם) נִשְׁמָ֑דוּ Hup-Ri (Now) Che Bae Du Dr.

Pi`el Participle plural מְשַׁמְּרִיםהַבְלֵישָֿׁוְא Jonah 2:9 those paying regard to false vanities (compare Qal Psalm 31:7).

Hithpa`el Imperfect 1 singular וָאֶשְׁתַּסֵּר מֵעֲוֺנַי Psalm 18:24 I kept myself from, etc. = 2 Samuel 22:24 (verb cohortative); 3 masculine singular וְיִשְׁתַּמֵּר חֻקּוֺת עָמְרִי Micah 6:16, but read וְתִשְׁמֹר thou keepest, observest, We Now GASm.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שָׁמַר fut. יִשְׁמֹר

(1) to keep, to watch, to guard

(a) in a narrower sense, as a garden, Genesis 2:15, 3:24 a flock, Genesis 30:31 a house, Ecclesiastes 12:3. Part. שֹׁמֵר subst. a watchman Canticles 3:3 of cattle, i.e. a shepherd, 1 Samuel 17:20 trop. used of prophets, Isaiah 21:11, 62:6, compare צֹפִים.

(b) in a wider sense, to keep safe, to preserve, followed by acc. Job 2:6; Proverbs 13:3 בְּ 2 Samuel 18:12 אֶל 1 Samuel 26:15 עַל 1 Samuel 26:16; Proverbs 6:22 often used of God as guarding men, followed by an acc. Genesis 28:15, 20 Genesis 28:20; Psalms 12:8, 16:1 25:20 followed by מִן to guard from any thing, Psalms 121:7, 140:5 141:9.

(2) to keep, to reserve, Exodus 22:6 also to preserve, as loving-kindness, Daniel 9:4; Nehemiah 9:32, anger, Amos 1:11, עֶבְרָתוֹ שְׁמָרָה נֶצַח “(Edom) kept his anger continually;” (שְׁמָֽרָה with these vowels and the accent on the penultima is masc. with ה parag.), and without the acc. עֶבְרָה or אַף (like נָטַר No. 2), Jeremiah 3:5, אִם־יִשְׁמֹר לָנֶצַח “will he continually keep” sc. his anger? Specially to keep in mind and memory (φυλάττεσθαί τι), Genesis 37:11; Psalms 130:3.-Without acc. and with suff. of pers. Job 10:14, וּשְׁמַרְתָּנִי “thou wilt keep (punishment) for me,” du gedachteft (es) mir.

(3) to observe, to attend to any thing, followed by an acc. 1 Samuel 1:12; Psalms 17:4, “I have observed the ways of the violent man,” i.e. that I might avoid them (this phrase is used in another sense, Proverbs 2:20); without this, Isaiah 42:20 followed by עַל Job 14:16 followed by אֶל Psalms 59:10. Sometimes used in a bad sense, to watch narrowly (etwas belauern), to lie in wait for, followed by an acc. Job 13:27, 33:11 Psalms 56:7, 71:10. שָׁמַר עִיר to observe, i.e. to besiege a city, 2 Samuel 11:16, compare נָצַר No. 5.

(4) to keep, to observe, as a covenant, Genesis 17:9, 10 Genesis 17:10 the commandments of God, 1 Kings 11:10 the sabbath, Isaiah 56:2, Isaiah 56:6 a promise, 1 Kings 3:6, 8:24. Followed by a gerund, to seek to do any thing, Numbers 23:12; 2 Kings 10:31.

(5) to honour, to worship, as God, Hosea 4:10, idols, Psalms 31:7 a master, Proverbs 27:18. Compare Virg. Georg. iv. 212, “Prœterea regem non sic Ægyptus, et ingens Lydia … … observant.”

(6) recipr. i.q. Niphal and שָׁמַר נַפְשׁוֹ (Deuteronomy 4:9), to abstain oneself from any thing, followed by מִן Joshua 6:18.

Niphal

(1) pass. to be kept, preserved, Psalms 37:28.

(2) to abstain oneself from any thing (compare Kal No. 6), followed by מִן Deuteronomy 23:10; Judges 13:13; 1 Samuel 21:5.

(3) to beware of any thing, followed by מִן Jeremiah 9:3 מִפְּנֵי Exodus 23:21 בְּ 2 Samuel 20:10 followed by inf. Exodus 19:12, “take heed to yourselves to ascend the mountain,” i.e. that ye do not ascend; also פֶּן (lest) followed by an entire sentence, Genesis 24:6, 31:24, 29 Genesis 31:29; Deuteronomy 4:15, 11:16 (the imperative having sometimes added the pronoun pleon. לְךָ Gen. Ex. locc. citt.). Sometimes, to make the prohibition more forcible, there is added to the verb of warning the expression לְנַפְשְׁךָ, בְּנַפְשְׁךָ by thy life (Germ. bey Leibe nicht), which does not depend on the verb נִשְׁמַר, Deuteronomy 4:15, 16, נִשְׁמַרְתֶּם מְאֹד לְנַפְשׁוֹתֵיכֶם פֶּן תַּשְׁחִיתוּ “take heed diligently, as ye love your life, not to act wickedly,” etc.; Jeremiah 17:21, הִשָּֽׁמְרוּ בְּנַפְשׁתֵיכֶם וְאַל תִּשְּׂאוּ “take heed as ye value your life, not to carry;” Joshua 23:11. Once followed by a gerund, to care for something, to take heed to do something, Deuteronomy 24:8, הִשָּׁמֶר … לִשְׁמֹר מְאֹד וְלַעֲשׂוֹת “take heed to observe diligently and do,” etc.

Piel, i.q. Kal No. 5, to worship (an idol), Jonah 2:9.

Hithpael

(1) i.q. Kal No. 4, prop. to observe for oneself, Micah 6:16.

(2) to take heed to oneself, followed by מִן Psalms 18:24.

Derivatives, שֶׁמֶר-שִׁמְרָת, אַשְׁמֻרָה, מִשְׁמָר, מִשְׁמֶרֶת, and pr.n. יִשְׁמְרַי.

II.

שָׁמַר i.q. סָמַר, שָׁמַר Ch. Pa. סַמֵּר to fasten with nails; whence שָׁמִיר a thorn, a point. Perhaps the two significations (No. I., II.) may be reconciled from the sense of guarding, coming from that of shutting up, making fast with nails.

These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com

List of Word Forms

אֶֽשְׁמְרָ֣ה אֶשְׁמְרָ֥ה אֶשְׁמֹ֑ר אֶשְׁמֹ֑רָה אֶשְׁמֹ֖ר אֶשְׁמֹ֥ר אֶשְׁמֹֽר׃ אֶשְׁמָר־ אשמר אשמר־ אשמר׃ אשמרה בְּ֝שָׁמְרָ֗ם בִּשְׁמ֥וֹר בשמור בשמרם הֲשֹׁמְרִ֣ים הֲשֹׁמֵ֥ר הֲתִשְׁמֹ֥ר הִ֭שָּׁמֶר הִשָּֽׁמְר֣וּ הִשָּֽׁמֶר־ הִשָּׁ֕מֶר הִשָּׁ֣מְרִי הִשָּׁ֣מֶר הִשָּׁ֧מֶר הִשָּׁמְר֖וּ הִשָּׁמְר֣וּ הִשָּׁמְר֥וּ הִשָּׁמֵ֔רוּ הִשָּׁמֵ֨ר הַשֹּֽׁמְרִ֑ים הַשֹּׁ֣מְרִ֔ים הַשֹּׁמְרִ֛ים הַשֹּׁמְרִ֣ים הַשֹּׁמְרִ֥ים הַשֹּׁמֵ֖ר השמר השמר־ השמרו השמרי השמרים התשמר וְ֝אֶשְׁמְרָ֗ה וְאֶשְׁמְרֶ֥נָּה וְאֶשְׁמְרָ֖ה וְאֶשְׁמְרָ֥ה וְיִשְׁמְר֞וּ וְיִשְׁמְרֶֽךָ׃ וְיִשְׁמָר־ וְיִשְׁתַּמֵּ֞ר וְלִשְׁמ֕וֹר וְלִשְׁמ֣וֹר וְלִשְׁמ֤וֹר וְלִשְׁמֹ֖ר וְלִשְׁמֹ֛ר וְלִשְׁמֹ֥ר וְלִשְׁמֹ֨ר וְנִ֨שְׁמַרְתָּ֔ וְנִשְׁמַ֣ר וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֥ם וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ וְשִׁמְר֗וּ וְשִׁמְרוּ֙ וְשָֽׁמְר֗וּ וְשָֽׁמְר֛וּ וְשָֽׁמְרוּ֙ וְשָׁ֣מַרְתָּ֔ וְשָׁמְר֖וּ וְשָׁמְר֗וּ וְשָׁמְר֞וּ וְשָׁמְר֣וּ וְשָׁמְר֥וּ וְשָׁמְר֧וּ וְשָׁמְרוּ֙ וְשָׁמַ֖ר וְשָׁמַר֙ וְשָׁמַר֩ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֖ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֛ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֞ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֣ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֤ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֥ וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֨ וְשָׁמָֽרוּ׃ וְשֹׁ֣מְרֵ֔י וְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י וְשֹׁמֵ֖ר וְשֹׁמֵ֥ר וְשׁוֹמֵ֖ר וְתִשְׁמ֥וֹר וְתִשְׁמְרֶ֑ךָּ וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֞וּ וַֽיִּשְׁמְר֥וּ וַֽיִּשְׁמְרֵ֗נוּ וַֽתִּשְׁמְרוּ֙ וַיִּשְׁמֹ֣ר וַיִּשְׁמֹר֙ וַתִּשְׁמָר־ וָ֝אֶשְׁתַּמֵּ֗ר וָֽ֝אֶשְׁמְרָ֗ה וָאֶשְׁתַּמְּרָ֖ה וּ֝לְשֹׁמְרֵ֗י וּלְשָׁמְרָֽהּ׃ וּלְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י וּמִשָּׁמְר֤וֹ וּשְׁמַרְתִּ֙יךָ֙ וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֕ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֗ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֞ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֣ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֥ם וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֮ וּשְׁמַרְתָּ֑נִי וּשְׁמָר֖וֹ וּשְׁמָרַ֙נִי֙ וּשְׁמֹ֨ר וּשְׁמֹ֬ר וּשְׁמֻרָ֔ה ואשמרה ואשמרנה ואשתמר ואשתמרה וישמר וישמר־ וישמרו וישמרך׃ וישמרנו וישתמר ולשמור ולשמר ולשמרה׃ ולשמרי ומר ומשמרו ונשמר ונשמרת ונשמרתם ושומר ושמר ושמרה ושמרו ושמרו׃ ושמרי ושמרני ושמרת ושמרתיך ושמרתם ושמרתני ותשמור ותשמר־ ותשמרו ותשמרך יִ֝שְׁמֹ֗ר יִשְׁמְר֖וּ יִשְׁמְר֣וּ יִשְׁמְר֨וּ יִשְׁמְר֬וּ יִשְׁמְרֵ֣הוּ יִשְׁמְרֵֽנִי׃ יִשְׁמְרֶ֔נּוּ יִשְׁמְרֶ֖נּוּ יִשְׁמְרוּ֙ יִשְׁמְרוּ־ יִשְׁמָרְךָ֥ יִשְׁמָר־ יִשְׁמֹ֑רוּ יִשְׁמֹ֔ר יִשְׁמֹ֔רוּ יִשְׁמֹ֖ר יִשְׁמֹֽר׃ יִשְׁמֹֽרוּ׃ ישמר ישמר־ ישמר׃ ישמרהו ישמרו ישמרו־ ישמרו׃ ישמרך ישמרנו ישמרני׃ כְּשֹׁמְרֵ֣י כשמרי ל֣וֹ לְשָׁמְר֔וֹ לְשָׁמְרָֽם׃ לְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י לְשֹׁמְרֵ֧י לִ֝שְׁמָרְךָ֗ לִ֝שְׁמֹ֗ר לִ֠שְׁמֹר לִ֭שְׁמָרְךָ לִשְׁמ֖וֹר לִשְׁמ֣וֹר לִשְׁמ֤וֹר לִשְׁמ֥וֹר לִשְׁמָרְךָ֖ לִשְׁמֹ֑ר לִשְׁמֹ֔ר לִשְׁמֹ֕ר לִשְׁמֹ֖ר לִשְׁמֹ֗ר לִשְׁמֹ֛ר לִשְׁמֹ֞ר לִשְׁמֹ֣ר לִשְׁמֹ֤ר לִשְׁמֹ֥ר לִשְׁמֹ֨ר לִשְׁמֹֽר׃ לִשְׁמֹר֙ לִשְׁמוֹר֙ לו לשמור לשמר לשמר׃ לשמרו לשמרי לשמרך לשמרם׃ מְשַׁמְּרִ֖ים מִשֹּׁמְרִ֥ים מִשֹּׁמְרֵ֖י מִשֹּׁמְרֵ֣י מר מרו מרם מרני מרתי משמרי משמרים נִשְׁמְר֥וּ נִשְׁמַ֜ר נִשְׁמָ֑רוּ נִשְׁמָֽר׃ נִשְׁמֹ֨ר נשמר נשמר׃ נשמרו שְׁ֠מֹר שְׁמ֔וֹר שְׁמַרְתֶּ֔ם שְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם שְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם שְׁמָ֥רָה שְׁמָ֨ר־ שְׁמָר־ שְׁמֹ֔ר שְׁמֹ֖ר שְׁמֹ֣ר שְׁמֹ֤ר שְׁמֹֽר׃ שְׁמֹר֙ שֳׁמְרָה־ שִׁמְר֖וּ שִׁמְר֣וּ שִׁמְר֥וּ שִׁמְרוּ־ שָֽׁמְרֵ֥נִי שָֽׁמְרָ֣ה שָֽׁמְרָ֥ה שָֽׁמְרוּ֙ שָֽׁמוּר־ שָׁ֝מְרֵ֗ם שָׁ֝מַ֗רְתִּי שָׁ֤מְרָֽה שָׁ֭מְרֵנִי שָׁ֭מְרוּ שָׁ֭מַרְתִּי שָׁמ֣֛וֹר שָׁמ֣וֹר שָׁמ֥וּר שָׁמְר֖וּ שָׁמְר֜וּ שָׁמְר֤וּ שָׁמְר֥וּ שָׁמְרֵ֗נִי שָׁמְרֵ֤נִי שָׁמְרָ֣ה שָׁמַ֔ר שָׁמַ֔רְתָּ שָׁמַ֖ר שָׁמַ֖רְתִּי שָׁמַ֗רְתָּ שָׁמַ֙רְנוּ֙ שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙ שָׁמַ֛ר שָׁמַ֜רְתִּי שָׁמַ֣רְנוּ שָׁמַ֣רְתִּי שָׁמַ֥ר שָׁמַ֨ר שָׁמָ֑ר שָׁמָ֔רוּ שָׁמָֽרְתִּי׃ שָׁמָֽר׃ שָׁמָֽרוּ׃ שָׁמֹ֨ר שָׁמֹר֙ שָׁמוֹר֙ שֹֽׁמְרִ֔ים שֹֽׁמְרִים֙ שֹֽׁמְרֵי֙ שֹֽׁמְרֶֽךָ׃ שֹׁ֘מֵ֤ר שֹׁ֭מֵר שֹׁמְרִ֕ים שֹׁמְרִ֣ים שֹׁמְרִ֤ים שֹׁמְרִ֥ים שֹׁמְרֵ֕י שֹׁמְרֵ֖י שֹׁמְרֵ֣י שֹׁמְרֵ֥י שֹׁמְרֵ֨י שֹׁמְרֶ֑ךָ שֹׁמֵ֔ר שֹׁמֵ֖ר שֹׁמֵ֜ר שֹׁמֵ֣ר שֹׁמֵ֤ר שֹׁמֵ֥ר שֹׁמֵ֧ר שֹׁמֵ֨ר שֹׁמֵר֙ שׁ֝וֹמֵ֗ר שׁוֹמֵ֣ר שׁוֹמֵ֥ר שׁוֹמֵֽר׃ שומר שומר׃ שמור שמור־ שמר שמר־ שמר׃ שמרה שמרה־ שמרו שמרו־ שמרו׃ שמרי שמרים שמרך שמרך׃ שמרנו שמרני שמרת שמרתי שמרתי׃ שמרתם תִ֝שְׁמ֗וֹר תִּשְׁמ֗וֹר תִּשְׁמְר֔וּ תִּשְׁמְר֔וּן תִּשְׁמְר֕וּ תִּשְׁמְר֖וּ תִּשְׁמְר֗וּ תִּשְׁמְר֜וּן תִּשְׁמְר֣וּן תִּשְׁמְר֥וּ תִּשְׁמְר֥וּן תִּשְׁמְר֨וּ תִּשְׁמְרֵ֑ם תִּשְׁמְרֵ֙נִי֙ תִּשְׁמָר־ תִּשְׁמֹ֑ר תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּ תִּשְׁמֹ֔רוּ תִּשְׁמֹ֙רוּ֙ תִּשְׁמֹ֣ר תִּשְׁמֹ֥ר תִּשְׁמֹֽר׃ תִּשְׁמֹר֒ תִּשְׁמֹרוּ֒ תִּשְׁמֽוֹר׃ תִּשְׁמוּרֵֽם׃ תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ תִּשָּׁמֵֽר׃ תִשְׁמְר֖וּ תִשְׁמְרֵ֣ם תִשְׁמְרוּ֙ תִשְׁמֹ֑ר תִשְׁמֹ֔ר תִשְׁמֹ֗ר תִשְׁמֹ֜ר תִשְׁמֹר֩ תשמור תשמור׃ תשמורם׃ תשמר תשמר־ תשמר׃ תשמרו תשמרון תשמרם תשמרני ’eš·mār- ’eš·mə·rāh ’eš·mō·rāh ’eš·mōr ’ešmār- ’ešmərāh ’ešmōr ’ešmōrāh bə·šā·mə·rām bəšāmərām beshameRam biš·mō·wr bishMor bišmōwr eshmeRah eshMor eshMorah hă·šō·mə·rîm hă·šō·mêr hă·ṯiš·mōr haš·šō·mə·rîm haš·šō·mêr hashoMer hashomeRim hashshoMer hashShomeRim hăšōmêr hăšōmərîm haššōmêr haššōmərîm hatishMor hăṯišmōr hiš·šā·mə·rî hiš·šā·mê·rū hiš·šā·mə·rū hiš·šā·mer hiš·šā·mêr hiš·šā·mer- hishShamer hishShameri hishshameRu hiššāmer hiššāmêr hiššāmer- hiššāmərî hiššāmêrū hiššāmərū kə·šō·mə·rê keshomeRei kəšōmərê lə·šā·mə·rām lə·šā·mə·rōw lə·šō·mə·rê ləšāmərām ləšāmərōw leshameRam leshameRo leshomeRei ləšōmərê liš·mā·rə·ḵā liš·mō·wr liš·mōr lishmareCha lishMor lišmārəḵā lišmōr lišmōwr lo lōw mar·tî Marti martî mə·rê·nî mə·rêm mə·rū mə·šam·mə·rîm mer mêr meRem mərêm mereni mərênî meru mərū məšammərîm meshammeRim miš·šō·mə·rê miš·šō·mə·rîm mishshomeRei mishshomeRim miššōmərê miššōmərîm mor mōr niš·mā·rū niš·mar niš·mār niš·mə·rū niš·mōr nishMar nishMaru nishmeRu nishMor nišmar nišmār nišmārū nišmərū nišmōr šā·mā·rə·tî šā·mā·rū šā·mar šā·mār šā·mar·nū šā·mar·tā šā·mar·tî šā·mə·rāh šā·mə·rê·nî šā·mə·rū šā·mō·wr šā·mōr šā·mūr šā·mūr- šāmar šāmār šāmārətî šāmarnū šāmartā šāmartî šāmārū šāmərāh šāmərênî šāmərū šāmōr šāmōwr šāmūr šāmūr- šə·mā·rāh šə·mār- šə·mar·tem šə·mō·wr šə·mōr šəmār- šəmārāh šəmartem šəmōr šəmōwr shaMar shaMareti shaMarnu shaMarta shaMarti shaMaru shameRah shameReni shameRu shaMor shamur sheMar sheMarah shemarTem sheMor shimRu shoMer ShomeRecha shomeRei shomeRim shomrah šim·rū šim·rū- šimrū šimrū- šō·mə·rê šō·mə·re·ḵā šō·mə·rîm šō·mêr šō·w·mêr šom·rāh- šōmêr šōmərê šōməreḵā šōmərîm šomrāh- šōwmêr tiš·mār- tiš·mə·rê·nî tiš·mə·rêm ṯiš·mə·rêm tiš·mə·rū ṯiš·mə·rū tiš·mə·rūn tiš·mō·rū tiš·mō·wr ṯiš·mō·wr tiš·mōr ṯiš·mōr tiš·mū·rêm tiš·šā·mê·rū tiš·šā·mêr tishmeRem tishmeReni tishmeRu tishmeRun tishMor tishMoru tishmuRem tishshaMer tishshaMeru tišmār- tišmərêm ṯišmərêm tišmərênî tišmərū ṯišmərū tišmərūn tišmōr ṯišmōr tišmōrū tišmōwr ṯišmōwr tišmūrêm tiššāmêr tiššāmêrū ū·lə·šā·mə·rāh ū·lə·šō·mə·rê ū·miš·šā·mə·rōw ū·šə·mā·ra·nî ū·šə·mā·rōw ū·šə·mar·tā·nî ū·šə·mar·tem ū·šə·mar·tî·ḵā ū·šə·mōr ū·šə·mu·rāh ūləšāmərāh uleshameRah uleshomeRei ūləšōmərê umishshameRo ūmiššāmərōw ūšəmāranî ūšəmārōw ūšəmartānî ūšəmartem ūšəmartîḵā ūšəmōr ūšəmurāh ushemaRani ushemaRo ushemarTani ushemarTem ushemarTicha usheMor ushemuRah vaeshmeRah vaeshtamMer vaeshtammeRah vaiyishmeRenu vaiyishmeRu vaiyishMor vattishmeRu vattishmor veeshmeRah veeshmeRennah velishMor venishMar veNishmarta venishmarTem veshaMar veshamarTa veshaMaru veshameRu veshimRu veshoMer veShomeRei vetishmeReka vetishMor veyishmeRecha veyishmeRu veyishmor veyishtamMer vMer w·mêr wā’ešmərāh wā’eštammêr wā’eštammərāh wā·’eš·mə·rāh wā·’eš·tam·mə·rāh wā·’eš·tam·mêr wat·tiš·mār- wat·tiš·mə·rū wattišmār- wattišmərū way·yiš·mə·rê·nū way·yiš·mə·rū way·yiš·mōr wayyišmərênū wayyišmərū wayyišmōr wə’ešmərāh wə’ešmərennāh wə·’eš·mə·rāh wə·’eš·mə·ren·nāh wə·liš·mō·wr wə·liš·mōr wə·niš·mar wə·niš·mar·tā wə·niš·mar·tem wə·šā·mā·rū wə·šā·mar wə·šā·mar·tā wə·šā·mə·rū wə·šim·rū wə·šō·mə·rê wə·šō·mêr wə·šō·w·mêr wə·ṯiš·mə·re·kā wə·ṯiš·mō·wr wə·yiš·mār- wə·yiš·mə·re·ḵā wə·yiš·mə·rū wə·yiš·tam·mêr wəlišmōr wəlišmōwr wənišmar wənišmartā wənišmartem wəšāmar wəšāmartā wəšāmārū wəšāmərū wəšimrū wəšōmêr wəšōmərê wəšōwmêr wəṯišmərekā wəṯišmōwr wəyišmār- wəyišməreḵā wəyišmərū wəyištammêr wmêr yiš·mā·rə·ḵā yiš·mār- yiš·mə·rê·hū yiš·mə·rê·nî yiš·mə·ren·nū yiš·mə·rū yiš·mə·rū- yiš·mō·rū yiš·mōr yishmareCha yishmeRehu yishmeReni yishmeRennu yishmeRu yishMor yishMoru yišmār- yišmārəḵā yišmərêhū yišmərênî yišmərennū yišmərū yišmərū- yišmōr yišmōrū