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the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
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Bible Encyclopedias
Ambarvalia

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature

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(Lat. ambiendis arvis, "going around the fields"), a ceremony performed among the ancient Romans with a view of procuring from the gods a plentiful harvest. A sacrifice was offered to Ceres, but before doing so the victims, consisting of a sow, a sheep, and a bull, were led amid a vast concourse of peasants around the cornfields in procession. The ceremony was sometimes private and managed by the master of a family, and sometimes public and performed by priests, who were called fratres arvales, or field brothers. This festival was held twice in the year-the first time either in January or April, the second time in July. (See SUOVETAURILIA).

Bibliography Information
McClintock, John. Strong, James. Entry for 'Ambarvalia'. Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature. https://www.studylight.org/​encyclopedias/​eng/​tce/​a/ambarvalia.html. Harper & Brothers. New York. 1870.
 
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