Lectionary Calendar

Monday, January 20th, 2025
the Second Week after Epiphany

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #7703 - שָׁדַד

Transliteration

shâdad

Phonetics

shaw-dad'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2331

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin, destroy, spoil
1. (Qal)
  1. to violently destroy, devastate, despoil, assail
  2. devastator, despoiler (participle) (subst)
2. (Niphal) to be utterly ruined
3. (Piel)
  1. to assault
  2. to devastate
4. (Pual) to be devastated
5. (Poel) to violently destroy
6. (Hophal) to be devastated

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1842 ‑ ἐξολεθρεύω (ex‑ol‑oth‑ryoo'‑o); 684 ‑ ἀπώλεια (ap‑o'‑li‑a); 1377 ‑ διώκω (dee‑o'‑ko); 2692 ‑ καταστροφή (kat‑as‑trof‑ay'); 3027 ‑ λῃστής (lace‑tace'); 3639 ‑ ὄλεθρος (ol'‑eth‑ros); 3645 ‑ ὀλοθρεύω (ol‑oth‑ryoo'‑o); 5005 ‑ ταλαίπωρος (tal‑ah'ee‑po‑ros); 818 ‑ ἀτιμάζω (at‑im‑ad'‑zo); 5003 ‑ ταλαιπωρέω (tal‑ahee‑po‑reh'‑o); 622 ‑ ἀπόλλυμι (ap‑ol'‑loo‑mee);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (57)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

BSB (56)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

CSB (51)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

ESV (55)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

KJV (57)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

LEB (56)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

LSB (58)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 3

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

N95 (55)

Judges 1

Job 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

NAS (60)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 4

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (57)

Judges 1

Job 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 26

Ezekiel 1

Hosea 2

Joel 2

Obadiah 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zechariah 3

ASV (57)

a destroyer 1

and destroy 1

and the destroyer 2

and thou wast not destroyed 1

and thou, when thou art made desolate 1

are they all: and they shall bring to nought 1

dead 1

destroy 1

destroyed 1

destroyers 1

destroyeth 1

for it is laid waste 2

for the destroyer 3

for the destroyers 1

from me shall destroyers 1

he that doeth 1

he will destroy 1

how are we ruined 1

is destroyed 4

is laid waste 10

layeth waste 1

of robbers 1

of the destroyer 1

ones are destroyed 1

oppress 1

ruined 1

shall be destroyed 1

shall destroy 1

shall destroy them 1

that art to be destroyed 1

the destroyer 2

thou shalt be destroyed 1

to destroy 2

to thee that destroyest 1

to thee, if robbers 1

unto us! for we are ruined 1

waste 1

we are utterly 1

will destroy 1

BSB (56)

a destroyer 2

and demolish 1

and destroy 1

and the destroyer 1

are destroyed 2

are ruined 1

assail me 1

dead 1

destroy 1

destroyed 1

destroying 1

destroys them 1

devastated we are 1

doomed to destruction 1

has been destroyed 3

he who assaults 1

is about to destroy 1

is destroyed 3

is destroying 1

is devastated 2

is in ruins 1

is laid waste 1

is ruined 2

it will be devastated 1

o destroyer 1

o devastated 1

of robbers 1

robbers 1

still destroys 1

the destroyer 6

the destroyers 3

they will ravage 1

to destroy 1

tyre is laid waste 1

we are ruined 1

we are utterly ruined 1

will be demolished 1

will be destroyed 1

will destroy 1

will ravage them 1

you will be destroyed 1

CSB (51)

a robber 1

about to be destroyed 1

about to destroy 1

are destroyed 4

assaults 1

dead 1

demolish 1

destroy 3

destroyed 1

destroyer 6

destroyers 1

destroys 1

destroys them 1

devastated 2

doomed to destruction 1

has been destroyed 1

is destroyed 6

is destroying 1

is devastated 4

marauders 1

ravage 1

robbers 1

that ravages 1

the destroyer 3

the destroyers 2

totally ruined 1

will be demolished 1

will be destroyed 1

will ravage them 1

ESV (55)

dead 1

desolate one 1

destroy 4

destroyed 8

destroyer 10

destroyers 2

destroying 1

destroys 1

laid waste 9

laying waste 1

robbers 1

ruin 1

ruined 3

spoil 2

spoiled 3

spoiler 1

spoilers 1

utterly 1

violence 2

waste 1

wasted 1

KJV (57)

dead 1

destroy ( 1

destroyed 1

destroyer 1

oppress 1

robbers 2

spoil 8

spoiled 20

spoiler 8

spoilers 3

spoilest 1

spoileth 1

utterly 1

waste 5

wasted 2

wasteth 1

LEB (56)

⌊dead⌋ 1

⌊the house is destroyed so that no one can enter⌋ 1

a destroyer 2

about to be devastated 1

and destroy 1

and the destroyer 2

and they will devastate 1

are devastated 2

are ruined 2

destroy me 1

destroyed 1

destroyer 1

destroyers 1

destroying 1

destroys 1

destroys them 1

do violence to 1

he who does violence to 1

he will destroy 1

is despoiling 1

is destroyed 5

is destroying 1

is devastated 6

is devastating 1

is ruined 1

it is devastated 1

me destroyers 1

o devastated one 1

of the destroyers 1

plunderers of 1

the destroyer 4

the destroyer of 1

the destroyers 1

to destroy 1

we are devastated 2

we are utterly ruined 1

will be destroyed 1

will devastate them 1

you will be destroyed 1

LSB (58)

assaults 1

completely 1

destroy 7

destroyed 19

destroyer 10

destroyers 4

destroying 2

destroys 1

devastate 3

devastated 8

devastates 1

robbers 1

N95 (55)

assaults 1

completely 1

dead 1

desolate 1

destroy 7

destroyed 13

destroyer 10

destroyers 4

destroying 2

destroys 1

devastate 2

devastated 5

robbers 1

ruined 6

NAS (60)

assaults 1

completely 1

dead 1

deal 1

desolate 1

destroy 7

destroyed 13

destroyer 10

destroyers 4

destroying 2

destroys 1

devastate 2

devastated 7

devastates 1

robbers 1

ruined 5

violently 1

with 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (57)

a destroyer 1

and destroy 1

and the destroyer 1

dead 1

destroyed 1

destroyers 1

destroying 1

destroys 1

doomed to destruction 1

for it is laid waste 2

for the destroyer 3

for the destroyers 1

from me shall destroyers 1

he who robs 1

he will destroy 1

how are we ruined 1

is destroyed 4

is laid waste 9

is ruined 1

lays waste 1

of robbers 1

of the destroyer 1

ones are destroyed 1

oppress 1

ruined 1

shall destroy 1

shall destroy them 1

the destroyer 3

to destroy 1

to you who destroy 1

waste 1

will be destroyed 1

will destroy 1

you will be destroyed 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1464) d s (סהד ShD) AC: ? CO: Breast AB: ?: The pictograph s is a picture of the two front teeth, the d is a picture of a tent door that dangles down. Combined these mean "two that dangle".

A) d s (סהד ShD) AC: ? CO: Breast AB: ?

N^m ) d s (סהד ShD) - I. Breast: II. Demon:A goat demon, from the teats of the goat. KJV (26): breast, teat, pap - Strongs: H7699 (שֹׁד), H7700 (שֵׁד)

N^f1) e d s (סהדה ShDH) - Harem: KJV (2): instrument - Strongs: H7705 (שִׁדָּה)

f^m) i d s (סהדי ShDY) - Breast: KJV (48): almighty - Strongs: H7706 (שַׁדַּי)

B) d d s (סהדד ShDD) AC: Spoil CO: ? AB: ?: Breasts that are dried up and shriveled.

V) d d s (סהדד ShDD) - Spoil: To dry up and shrivel. KJV (58): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hophal, Pual, Piel, Participle) spoil, spoiler, waste, destroy, robber - Strongs: H7703 (שָׁדַד)

C) d s a (אסהד AShD) AC: ? CO: Slope AB: ?: From the slope of the breast.

N^m) d s a (אסהד AShD) - Slope: KJV (1): stream - Strongs: H793 (אֶשֶׁד)

N^f1) e d s a (אסהדה AShDH) - Slope: KJV (6): springs - Strongs: H794 (אָשֵׁד)

J) d f s (סהוד ShWD) AC: Spoil CO: ? AB: ?: Breasts that are dried up and shriveled.

V) d f s (סהוד ShWD) - Spoil: KJV (1): (vf: Paal) waste - Strongs: H7736 (שׁוּד)

N^m) d f s (סהוד ShWD) - Spoiling: KJV (25): destruction - Strongs: H7701 (שׁוֹד)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[שָׁדַד]₅₆ verb deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin (Late Hebrew id., Niph`al; Arabic

stop up, obstruct, arrest, make firm; Ethiopic

expel; Assyrian šadâdu is draw, drag); —

Qal Perfect 3 plural consecutive וְשָֽׁדְדוּ Ezekiel 32:12; suffix שַׁדּוּנִי Psalm 17:9; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָשׁוּד (metaplastic, compare Ges^{§ 67q} Bae) Psalm 91:6 suffix יְשָׁדֵּם (Ges^{§ 67n}) Proverbs 11:3 Qr (Kt Perfect ושׁדם), יְשָׁדְדֵם Jeremiah 5:6; Imperative masculine plural שָׁדְדו (Ges^{§ 67cc}) Jeremiah 49:28; Infinitive absolute שָׁדוֺד Micah 2:4; construct לִשְׁדוֺד Jeremiah 47:4 (Ges^{§ 45g}), compare also שֹׁד Hosea 10:14; Participle active שֹׁדֵד Jeremiah 6:26 +,etc.; pass. שָׁדוּד Judges 5:27 +, feminine שְׁדוּדָה Psalm 137:8; — violently destory, person, = slay Judges 5:27 (passive), Jeremiah 5:6 (wolf subject; "" הִכָּה); accusative Philistines Jeremiah 47:4 ("" הִכְרִית), Jeremiah 47:4 (subject ׳י); = devastate, accusative בָּבֶל (subject ׳י) Jeremiah 51:55, compare Psalm 137:8 (read probably הַשֹּׁדֵדָה We Du, compare Ew Hi הַשָּׁדוֺדָה see Kö^ii.194); אֶתגְּֿאוֺן מִצְרַיִם Ezekiel 32:12 ("" נִשְׁמַד), compare Hosea 10:14, אֶתמַֿרְעִיתָם Jeremiah 25:36 (subject ׳י), absolute Isaiah 21:2 ("" בָּגַד), Isaiah 33:1 (on use of pt see Ges^{§ 120b}), pass Isaiah 33:1 ("" בָּגַד), אַתְּי שָׁדוּד Jeremiah 4:30 (Gf Ba^{NB 179}, but dubious; < Du שְׁדוּדָה); = despoil, accusative of person Jeremiah 49:28; = bring person to ruin Micah 2:4 (Infinitive absolute + Niph`al q. v.), Proverbs 11:3; weaker, assail Psalm 17:9; elsewhere Participle active as substantive devastator (despoiler?): of national foes Isaiah 16:4; Isaiah 21:2; Isaiah 33:1; Jeremiah 6:26 8t. Jeremiah; שׁוֺדְדֵי לַיְלָה Obadiah 5 ("" גַּנָּבִים) strike out Now GASm; personal foe Job 15:21; representing wicked in General Job 12:6 ("" מַרְגִּיזֵי אֵל).

Niph`al Perfect 1 plural שָׁדוֺד נְשַׁדֻּנוּ (Ges^{§ 67u} Kö^{i. 342f.}) we are utterly ruined.

Pi`el Imperfect 2 masculine singular אַלתְּֿשַׁדֵּד רִבְצוֺ Proverbs 24:15 assault not his dwelling-place ("" אַלאֱֶֿרֹב); Participle as substantive מְשַׁדֶּדאָֿב Proverbs 19:26 he who assaults, maltreats (his) father ("" יַבְרִיחַ אֵם).

Pu`al Perfect 3 masculine singular שֻׁדַּד Isaiah 15:1 +, 3 feminine singular שֻׁדְּדָה Jeremiah 4:20 +, שָׁדְּדָה Nahum 3:7 (Ges^{§ 52 q}), etc.; — be devastated, of city Isaiah 15:1 (twice in verse); Isaiah 23:1; Jeremiah 48:1; Jeremiah 49:3; Nahum 3:7, country or nation Jeremiah 4:20, compare Jeremiah 4:13; Jeremiah 9:18; Jeremiah 48:15,20; Jeremiah 49:10, dwellings (אֹהֶל) Jeremiah 4:20; Jeremiah 10:20, trees Zechariah 11:2 (strike out Sta^{ZAW 1 (1881), 25}), compare Zechariah 11:33, stength of ships Isaiah 23:14, field (by drought) Joel 1:10, crop Joel 1:10. Po`l. violently destroy: Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְשֹׁרֵד מַצֵּבוֺתָם Hosea 10:2 ("" יַעֲרֹף מִוְבְּחֹתָם).

Hoph`al Imperfect (or

Qal passive Imperfect? compare Ges^{§ 53 u}) be devastated: 3 masculine singular כָּלמִֿבְצָרֶיךָ יוּשָּׁ֑ד Hosea 10:14 (of Ephraim, < We plural יושׁדו); 2 masculine singular תּוּשַּׁד Isaiah 33:1 (subject שׁוֺדֵד, see Qal).

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שָׁדַד (cognate to שׁוּד)

(1) to be strong, powerful, gewaltig fehn (Arab شد يد strong, vehement, hard), whence Hebr. שִׁדָּה, שַׁדַּי; but used as a verb only in a bad sense.

(2) to act violently (gewaltthätig fehn, handeln) with any one, to oppress, to destroy him, Psalms 17:9; Proverbs 11:3; Isaiah 33:1 e.g. a people, Jeremiah 5:6, 47:4 48:11 49:28 especially by hostile invasion, Isaiah 15:1, 33:1. Part. שֹׁדְדֵי לַיְלָה thieves by night, Obadiah 1:5. Part. pass. שָׁדוּד destroyed, slain, Judges 5:27. (Arab. شَدَّ to bind fast, to make firm, to strengthen, also to rush on an enemy. V. to be strengthened, to be strong).

(3) to lay waste, as a country, cities, Psalms 137:8; Jeremiah 25:36, 48:8, 18 Jeremiah 48:18, 51:55, 56 Jeremiah 51:56.

It is sometimes inflected with the forms uncontracted, sometimes contractedly, as pret. שָֽׁדְדוּ, with suff. שַׁדּוּנִי, fut. יְשָׁדְדֵם Jeremiah 5:6 and יְשָׁדֵּם Proverbs 11:3.

Niphal, to be laid waste, Micah 2:4.

Piel, i.q. Kal No. 2. Proverbs 19:26, 24:15.

Pual, שֻׁדַּד and שָׁדַּד (Nahum 3:7), to be laid waste, Isaiah 15:1, 23:1 Jeremiah 4:13.

Poel, i.q. Piel, Hosea 10:2.

Hophal, הוּשַׁד pass. of Kal No. 2. Isaiah 33:1; Hosea 10:14.

Derivatives, שֹׁד No. 2, שִׁדָּה, שַׁדַּי, and pr.n. אַשְׁדּוֹד.

These files are public domain and are a derivative of an electronic edition that is available BibleSupport.com

List of Word Forms

הַשְּׁד֫וּדָ֥ה הַשֹּׁדֵ֖ד הַשּׁוֹדְדִ֖ים השדד השדודה השודדים וְהַשּׁוֹדֵ֣ד ׀ וְשָֽׁדְדוּ֙ וְשָׁדְד֖וּ והשודד ושדדו יְשָׁדְדֵ֔ם יְשֹׁדֵ֖ד יְשָׁדֵּֽם׃ יוּשַּׁ֔ד יושד ישדד ישדדם ישדם׃ לְשֹׁ֥דְדִ֗ים לִשְׁד֣וֹד לשדדים לשדוד מְֽשַׁדֶּד־ משדד־ נְשַׁדֻּ֔נוּ נשדנו שַׁדּ֑וּנִי שָׁד֔וּד שָׁד֜וּד שָׁד֣וֹד שָׁדְּדָ֣ה שָׁדֽוּד׃ שֹֽׁדְדִ֔ים שֹׁדְדִ֛ים שֹׁדֵ֜ד שֹׁדֵ֣ד שֹׁדֵ֤ד שֹׁדֵ֥ד שֻׁדְּד֣וּ שֻׁדְּדָ֖ה שֻׁדְּדָה־ שֻׁדַּ֖ד שֻׁדַּ֣ד שֻׁדַּ֤ד שֻׁדַּ֥ד שֻׁדַּ֨ד שֻׁדָּ֑דְנוּ שֻׁדָּ֑דוּ שֻׁדָּ֔ד שֻׁדָּ֔דָה שֻׁדָּֽדְנוּ׃ שׁ֣וֹדְדֵי שׁוֹדֵ֑ד שׁוֹדֵ֔ד שׁוֹדֵ֗ד שׁוֹדֵ֥ד שׁוֹדֵד֙ שדד שדדה שדדה־ שדדו שדדים שדדנו שדדנו׃ שדוד שדוד׃ שדוני שודד שודדי תְּשַׁדֵּ֥ד תּוּשַּׁ֔ד תושד תשדד haš·šə·ḏū·ḏāh haš·šō·ḏêḏ haš·šō·wḏ·ḏîm hashsheDuDah hashshodDim hashshoDed haššəḏūḏāh haššōḏêḏ haššōwḏḏîm lə·šō·ḏə·ḏîm leShodeDim ləšōḏəḏîm liš·ḏō·wḏ lišḏōwḏ lishDod mə·šad·deḏ- məšaddeḏ- meshadded nə·šad·du·nū nəšaddunū neshadDunu šā·ḏō·wḏ šā·ḏūḏ šād·də·ḏāh šad·dū·nî šāddəḏāh šaddūnî šāḏōwḏ šāḏūḏ shaddeDah shadDuni shaDod shaDud Shoddei shoDed shodeDim shudDad shudDadah shudDadenu shudDadu shuddeDah shuddeDu šō·ḏə·ḏîm šō·ḏêḏ šō·w·ḏêḏ šō·wḏ·ḏê šōḏêḏ šōḏəḏîm šōwḏḏê šōwḏêḏ šud·dā·ḏāh šud·dā·ḏə·nū šud·dā·ḏū šud·daḏ šud·dāḏ šud·də·ḏāh šud·də·ḏāh- šud·də·ḏū šuddaḏ šuddāḏ šuddāḏāh šuddāḏənū šuddāḏū šuddəḏāh šuddəḏāh- šuddəḏū tə·šad·dêḏ təšaddêḏ teshadDed tūš·šaḏ tushShad tūššaḏ vehashshoDed veshadeDu wə·haš·šō·w·ḏêḏ wə·šā·ḏə·ḏū wəhaššōwḏêḏ wəšāḏəḏū yə·šā·ḏə·ḏêm yə·šād·dêm yə·šō·ḏêḏ yəšāddêm yəšāḏəḏêm yeshadDem yeshadeDem yeshoDed yəšōḏêḏ yūš·šaḏ yushShad yūššaḏ