Lectionary Calendar
Friday, November 22nd, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Interlinear Study Bible
Hebrew Language ⇌
4782
when Mordecai
ū·mā·rə·do·ḵay,
וּמָרְדֳּכַ֗י
Noun
3045
perceived
yā·ḏa‘
יָדַע֙
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
6213
was done
na·‘ă·śāh,
נַעֲשָׂ֔ה
Verb
7167
and tore
way·yiq·ra‘
וַיִּקְרַ֤ע
Verb
4782
Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵay
מָרְדֳּכַי֙
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
899
his clothes
bə·ḡā·ḏāw,
בְּגָדָ֔יו
Noun
3847
and put on
way·yil·baš
וַיִּלְבַּ֥שׁ
Verb
8242
sackcloth
śaq
שַׂ֖ק
Noun
665
and with ashes
wā·’ê·p̄er;
וָאֵ֑פֶר
Noun
3318
and went out
way·yê·ṣê
וַיֵּצֵא֙
Verb
8432
into the middle
bə·ṯō·wḵ
בְּת֣וֹךְ
Noun
5892
of the city
hā·‘îr,
הָעִ֔יר
Noun
2199
and cried
way·yiz·‘aq
וַיִּזְעַ֛ק
Verb
2201
cry
zə·‘ā·qāh
זְעָקָ֥ה
Noun
1419
with a loud
ḡə·ḏō·lāh
גְדֹלָ֖ה
Adj
4751
and a bitter
ū·mā·rāh.
וּמָרָֽה׃
Adj
935
And came
way·yā·ḇō·w
וַיָּב֕וֹא
Verb
5704
evening
‘aḏ
עַ֖ד
Prep
6440
before
lip̄·nê
לִפְנֵ֣י
Noun
8179
gate
ša·‘ar-
שַֽׁעַר־
Noun
4428
of the king
ham·me·leḵ;
הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ
Noun
3588
for
kî
כִּ֣י
Conj
369
none
’ên
אֵ֥ין
Prt
935
[might] enter
lā·ḇō·w
לָב֛וֹא
Verb
413
into
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
8179
gate
ša·‘ar
שַׁ֥עַר
Noun
4428
of the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
Noun
3830
clothed
bil·ḇūš
בִּלְב֥וּשׁ
Noun
8242
with sackcloth
śāq.
שָֽׂק׃
Noun
3605
and in every
ū·ḇə·ḵāl
וּבְכָל־
Noun
4082
In each
mə·ḏî·nāh
מְדִינָ֣ה
Noun
4082
and province
ū·mə·ḏî·nāh,
וּמְדִינָ֗ה
Noun
4725
wherever
mə·qō·wm
מְקוֹם֙
Noun
834
.. .. ..
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Prt
1697
command
də·ḇar-
דְּבַר־
Noun
4428
of the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ
Noun
1881
and his decree
wə·ḏā·ṯōw
וְדָתוֹ֙
Noun
5060
came
mag·gî·a‘,
מַגִּ֔יעַ
Verb
60
mourning
’ê·ḇel
אֵ֤בֶל
Noun
1419
[there was] great
gā·ḏō·wl
גָּדוֹל֙
Adj
3064
among the Jews
lay·yə·hū·ḏîm,
לַיְּהוּדִ֔ים
Noun
6685
and fasting
wə·ṣō·wm
וְצ֥וֹם
Noun
1065
and weeping
ū·ḇə·ḵî
וּבְכִ֖י
Noun
4553
and wailing
ū·mis·pêḏ;
וּמִסְפֵּ֑ד
Noun
8242
in sackcloth
śaq
שַׂ֣ק
Noun
665
and ashes
wā·’ê·p̄er,
וָאֵ֔פֶר
Noun
3331
lay
yuṣ·ṣa‘
יֻצַּ֖ע
Verb
7227
many
lā·rab·bîm.
לָֽרַבִּֽים׃
Adj
-
[wat·tə·ḇō·w·’e·nāh
[וַתְּבֹואֶינָה
-
ḵ]
כ]
935
came
(wat·tā·ḇō·w·nāh
(וַ֠תָּבֹואנָה
Verb
-
q)
ק)
5291
maids
na·‘ă·rō·wṯ
נַעֲר֨וֹת
Noun
635
of So Esther
’es·têr
אֶסְתֵּ֤ר
Noun
5631
and her chamberlains
wə·sā·rî·se·hā
וְסָרִיסֶ֙יהָ֙
Noun
5046
and told
way·yag·gî·ḏū
וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּ
Verb
to
lāh,
לָ֔הּ
Prep
2342
then grieved
wat·tiṯ·ḥal·ḥal
וַתִּתְחַלְחַ֥ל
Verb
4436
was the queen
ham·mal·kāh
הַמַּלְכָּ֖ה
Noun
3966
in great
mə·’ōḏ;
מְאֹ֑ד
Adj
7971
and she sent
wat·tiš·laḥ
וַתִּשְׁלַ֨ח
Verb
899
garments
bə·ḡā·ḏîm
בְּגָדִ֜ים
Noun
3847
to clothe
lə·hal·bîš
לְהַלְבִּ֣ישׁ
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶֽת־
Acc
4782
Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵay,
מָרְדֳּכַ֗י
Noun
5493
and to take away
ū·lə·hā·sîr
וּלְהָסִ֥יר
Verb
8242
his sackcloth
śaq·qōw
שַׂקּ֛וֹ
Noun
5921
from
mê·‘ā·lāw
מֵעָלָ֖יו
Prep
3808
but not
wə·lō
וְלֹ֥א
Adv
6901
do he received
qib·bêl.
קִבֵּֽל׃
Verb
7121
Then called
wat·tiq·rā
וַתִּקְרָא֩
Verb
635
Esther
’es·têr
אֶסְתֵּ֨ר
Noun
2047
for Hatach
la·hă·ṯāḵ
לַהֲתָ֜ךְ
Noun
5631
chamberlains
mis·sā·rî·sê
מִסָּרִיסֵ֤י
Noun
4428
of [one] of the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
Noun
834
whom
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
5975
he had appointed
he·‘ĕ·mîḏ
הֶעֱמִ֣יד
Verb
6440
to attend her
lə·p̄ā·ne·hā,
לְפָנֶ֔יהָ
Noun
6680
and gave him a command
wat·tə·ṣaw·wê·hū
וַתְּצַוֵּ֖הוּ
Verb
5921
to
‘al-
עַֽל־
Prep
4782
Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵāy;
מָרְדֳּכָ֑י
Noun
3045
to learn
lā·ḏa·‘aṯ
לָדַ֥עַת
Verb
4100
what
mah-
מַה־
Pro
2088
it
zeh
זֶּ֖ה
Pro
5921
[is] and why
wə·‘al-
וְעַל־
Prep
4100
and why
mah-
מַה־
Pro
2088
it
zeh.
זֶּֽה׃
Pro
3318
so went forth
way·yê·ṣê
וַיֵּצֵ֥א
Verb
2047
Hatach
hă·ṯāḵ
הֲתָ֖ךְ
Noun
413
unto
’el-
אֶֽל־
Prep
4782
Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵāy;
מָרְדֳּכָ֑י
Noun
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
7339
the street
rə·ḥō·wḇ
רְח֣וֹב
Noun
5892
of the city
hā·‘îr,
הָעִ֔יר
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
Prt
6440
in front
lip̄·nê
לִפְנֵ֥י
Noun
8179
gate
ša·‘ar-
שַֽׁעַר־
Noun
4428
of the king
ham·me·leḵ.
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
Noun
5046
and told
way·yag·geḏ-
וַיַּגֶּד־
Verb
to
lōw
ל֣וֹ
Prep
4782
Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵay,
מָרְדֳּכַ֔י
Noun
853
-
’êṯ
אֵ֖ת
Acc
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
7136
had happened
qā·rā·hū;
קָרָ֑הוּ
Verb
853
and
wə·’êṯ
וְאֵ֣ת ׀
Acc
6575
andof the sum
pā·rā·šaṯ
פָּרָשַׁ֣ת
Noun
3701
of the money
hak·ke·sep̄,
הַכֶּ֗סֶף
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Prt
559
had promised
’ā·mar
אָמַ֤ר
Verb
2001
that Haman
hā·mān
הָמָן֙
Noun
8254
to pay
liš·qō·wl
לִ֠שְׁקוֹל
Verb
5921
to
‘al-
עַל־
Prep
1595
treasuries
gin·zê
גִּנְזֵ֥י
Noun
4428
of the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ
Noun
-
[bay·yə·hū·ḏî·yîm
[בַּיְּהוּדִיִּים
-
ḵ]
כ]
3064
for the Jews
(bay·yə·hū·ḏîm
(בַּיְּהוּדִ֖ים
Noun
-
q)
ק)
6
for the destruction
lə·’ab·bə·ḏām.
לְאַבְּדָֽם׃
Verb
853
and him
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
Acc
6572
the copy
paṯ·še·ḡen
פַּתְשֶׁ֣גֶן
Noun
3791
of the text
kə·ṯāḇ-
כְּתָֽב־
Noun
1881
of the decree
had·dāṯ
הַ֠דָּת
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
Prt
5414
Also he gave
nit·tan
נִתַּ֨ן
Verb
7800
in Susa
bə·šū·šān
בְּשׁוּשָׁ֤ן
Noun
8045
for their destruction
lə·haš·mî·ḏām
לְהַשְׁמִידָם֙
Verb
5414
was given
nā·ṯan
נָ֣תַן
Verb
to them
lōw,
ל֔וֹ
Prep
7200
to show
lə·har·’ō·wṯ
לְהַרְא֥וֹת
Verb
853
- [it]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
635
to Esther
’es·têr
אֶסְתֵּ֖ר
Noun
5046
and to declare
ū·lə·hag·gîḏ
וּלְהַגִּ֣יד
Verb
to
lāh;
לָ֑הּ
Prep
6680
and to charge
ū·lə·ṣaw·wō·wṯ
וּלְצַוּ֣וֹת
Verb
5921
her
‘ā·le·hā,
עָלֶ֗יהָ
Prep
935
that she should go in
lā·ḇō·w
לָב֨וֹא
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
4428
the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ
Noun
2603
to implore
lə·hiṯ·ḥan·nen-
לְהִֽתְחַנֶּן־
Verb
to
lōw
ל֛וֹ
Prep
1245
and to make request
ū·lə·ḇaq·qêš
וּלְבַקֵּ֥שׁ
Verb
6440
before
mil·lə·p̄ā·nāw
מִלְּפָנָ֖יו
Noun
5921
for her
‘al-
עַל־
Prep
5971
people
‘am·māh.
עַמָּֽהּ׃
Noun
935
And came
way·yā·ḇō·w
וַיָּב֖וֹא
Verb
2047
Hatach
hă·ṯāḵ;
הֲתָ֑ךְ
Noun
5046
and told
way·yag·gêḏ
וַיַּגֵּ֣ד
Verb
635
to Esther
lə·’es·têr,
לְאֶסְתֵּ֔ר
Noun
853
-
’êṯ
אֵ֖ת
Acc
1697
the words
diḇ·rê
דִּבְרֵ֥י
Noun
4782
of Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵāy.
מָרְדֳּכָֽי׃
Noun
559
and spoke
wat·tō·mer
וַתֹּ֤אמֶר
Verb
635
Again Esther
’es·têr
אֶסְתֵּר֙
Noun
2047
to Hathach
la·hă·ṯāḵ,
לַהֲתָ֔ךְ
Noun
6680
and gave him command
wat·tə·ṣaw·wê·hū
וַתְּצַוֵּ֖הוּ
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶֽל־
Prep
4782
Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵāy.
מָרְדֳּכָֽי׃
Noun
3605
All
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
5650
servants
‘aḇ·ḏê
עַבְדֵ֣י
Noun
4428
of the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ
Noun
5971
and the people
wə·‘am-
וְעַם־
Noun
4082
provinces
mə·ḏî·nō·wṯ
מְדִינ֨וֹת
Noun
4428
of the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ
Noun
3045
do know
yō·wḏ·‘îm,
יֽוֹדְעִ֗ים
Verb
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
3605
any
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
376
man
’îš
אִ֣ישׁ
Noun
802
or women
wə·’iš·šāh
וְאִשָּׁ֡ה
Noun
834
whoever
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
935
shall come
yā·ḇō·w-
יָבֽוֹא־
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
4428
the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּלֶךְ֩
Noun
413
into
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
2691
the court
he·ḥā·ṣêr
הֶחָצֵ֨ר
Noun
6442
inner
hap·pə·nî·mîṯ
הַפְּנִימִ֜ית
Adj
834
whether
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
3808
not
lō-
לֹֽא־
Adv
7121
do called
yiq·qā·rê,
יִקָּרֵ֗א
Verb
259
[there is] one
’a·ḥaṯ
אַחַ֤ת
Adj
1881
law
dā·ṯōw
דָּתוֹ֙
Noun
4191
[him] of his to put to death
lə·hā·mîṯ,
לְהָמִ֔ית
Verb
905
except
lə·ḇaḏ
לְ֠בַד
Noun
834
who
mê·’ă·šer
מֵאֲשֶׁ֨ר
Prt
3447
shall hold out
yō·wō·šîṭ-
יֽוֹשִׁיט־
Verb
to
lōw
ל֥וֹ
Prep
4428
the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
8275
scepter
šar·ḇîṭ
שַׁרְבִ֥יט
Noun
2091
the golden
haz·zā·hāḇ
הַזָּהָ֖ב
Noun
2421
that he may live
wə·ḥā·yāh;
וְחָיָ֑ה
Verb
589
but I
wa·’ă·nî,
וַאֲנִ֗י
Pro
3808
not
lō
לֹ֤א
Adv
7121
do been called
niq·rê·ṯî
נִקְרֵ֙אתִי֙
Verb
935
to come
lā·ḇō·w
לָב֣וֹא
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
4428
the king
ham·me·leḵ,
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
Noun
2088
these
zeh
זֶ֖ה
Pro
7970
thirty
šə·lō·wō·šîm
שְׁלוֹשִׁ֥ים
Noun
3117
days
yō·wm.
יֽוֹם׃
Noun
5046
And they told
way·yag·gî·ḏū
וַיַּגִּ֣ידוּ
Verb
4782
to Mordecai
lə·mā·rə·do·ḵāy,
לְמָרְדֳּכָ֔י
Noun
853
-
’êṯ
אֵ֖ת
Acc
1697
words
diḇ·rê
דִּבְרֵ֥י
Noun
635
of Esther
’es·têr.
אֶסְתֵּֽר׃
Noun
-
p̄
פ
559
Then commanded
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר
Verb
4782
Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵay
מָרְדֳּכַ֖י
Noun
7725
to answer
lə·hā·šîḇ
לְהָשִׁ֣יב
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
635
Esther
’es·têr;
אֶסְתֵּ֑ר
Noun
408
not
’al-
אַל־
Adv
1819
do Think
tə·ḏam·mî
תְּדַמִּ֣י
Verb
5315
with yourself
ḇə·nap̄·šêḵ,
בְנַפְשֵׁ֔ךְ
Noun
4422
that you shall escape
lə·him·mā·lêṭ
לְהִמָּלֵ֥ט
Verb
1004
house
bêṯ-
בֵּית־
Noun
4428
of the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
Noun
3605
more than all
mik·kāl
מִכָּל־
Noun
3064
the Jews
hay·yə·hū·ḏîm.
הַיְּהוּדִֽים׃
Noun
3588
For
kî
כִּ֣י
Conj
518
if
’im-
אִם־
Conj
2790
For if you altogether
ha·ḥă·rêš
הַחֲרֵ֣שׁ
Verb
2790
hold your peace
ta·ḥă·rî·šî
תַּחֲרִישִׁי֮
Verb
6256
time
bā·‘êṯ
בָּעֵ֣ת
Noun
2063
at this
haz·zōṯ
הַזֹּאת֒
Pro
7305
[then] shall there enlargement
re·waḥ
רֶ֣וַח
Noun
2020
and deliverance
wə·haṣ·ṣā·lāh
וְהַצָּלָ֞ה
Noun
5975
arise
ya·‘ă·mō·wḏ
יַעֲמ֤וֹד
Verb
3064
for the Jews
lay·yə·hū·ḏîm
לַיְּהוּדִים֙
Noun
4725
place
mim·mā·qō·wm
מִמָּק֣וֹם
Noun
312
from another
’a·ḥêr,
אַחֵ֔ר
Adj
859
but you
wə·’at
וְאַ֥תְּ
Pro
1004
and house
ū·ḇêṯ-
וּבֵית־
Noun
1
of your father
’ā·ḇîḵ
אָבִ֖יךְ
Noun
6
shall be destroyed
tō·ḇê·ḏū;
תֹּאבֵ֑דוּ
Verb
4310
and who
ū·mî
וּמִ֣י
Pro
3045
knows
yō·w·ḏê·a‘,
יוֹדֵ֔עַ
Verb
518
whether
’im-
אִם־
Conj
6256
for such a time
lə·‘êṯ
לְעֵ֣ת
Noun
2063
as this
kā·zōṯ,
כָּזֹ֔את
Pro
5060
you have come
hig·ga·‘at
הִגַּ֖עַתְּ
Verb
4438
to the kingdom
lam·mal·ḵūṯ.
לַמַּלְכֽוּת׃
Noun
559
Then commanded
wat·tō·mer
וַתֹּ֥אמֶר
Verb
635
Esther
’es·têr
אֶסְתֵּ֖ר
Noun
7725
[them] return
lə·hā·šîḇ
לְהָשִׁ֥יב
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶֽל־
Prep
4782
to Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵāy.
מָרְדֳּכָֽי׃
Noun
1980
Go
lêḵ
לֵךְ֩
Verb
3664
gather together
kə·nō·ws
כְּנ֨וֹס
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
3064
the Jews
hay·yə·hū·ḏîm
הַיְּהוּדִ֜ים
Noun
4672
that are present
han·nim·ṣə·’îm
הַֽנִּמְצְאִ֣ים
Verb
7800
in Susa
bə·šū·šān,
בְּשׁוּשָׁ֗ן
Noun
6684
and fast you
wə·ṣū·mū
וְצ֣וּמוּ
Verb
5921
for me
‘ā·lay
עָ֠לַי
Prep
408
and neither
wə·’al-
וְאַל־
Adv
398
eat
tō·ḵə·lū
תֹּאכְל֨וּ
Verb
408
nor
wə·’al-
וְאַל־
Adv
8354
drink
tiš·tū
תִּשְׁתּ֜וּ
Verb
7969
three
šə·lō·šeṯ
שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת
Noun
3117
days
yā·mîm
יָמִים֙
Noun
3915
night
lay·lāh
לַ֣יְלָה
Noun
3117
or day
wā·yō·wm,
וָי֔וֹם
Noun
1571
also
gam-
גַּם־
Adv
589
I [am]
’ă·nî
אֲנִ֥י
Pro
5291
and my maidens
wə·na·‘ă·rō·ṯay
וְנַעֲרֹתַ֖י
Noun
6684
will fast
’ā·ṣūm
אָצ֣וּם
Verb
3651
in the same
kên;
כֵּ֑ן
Adj
3651
so
ū·ḇə·ḵên
וּבְכֵ֞ן
Adj
935
will I go in
’ā·ḇō·w
אָב֤וֹא
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
4428
the king
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
3808
not
lō-
לֹֽא־
Adv
1881
[is] according to the law
ḵad·dāṯ,
כַדָּ֔ת
Noun
834
and if
wə·ḵa·’ă·šer
וְכַאֲשֶׁ֥ר
Prt
6
if I perish
’ā·ḇaḏ·tî
אָבַ֖דְתִּי
Verb
6
I perish
’ā·ḇā·ḏə·tî.
אָבָֽדְתִּי׃
Verb
5674
so went his way
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖ר
Verb
4782
Mordecai
mā·rə·do·ḵāy;
מָרְדֳּכָ֑י
Noun
6213
and did
way·ya·‘aś
וַיַּ֕עַשׂ
Verb
3605
according to all
kə·ḵōl
כְּכֹ֛ל
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
Prt
6680
had commanded
ṣiw·wə·ṯāh
צִוְּתָ֥ה
Verb
5921
him
‘ā·lāw
עָלָ֖יו
Prep
635
Esther
’es·têr.
אֶסְתֵּֽר׃
Noun
-
s
ס