Lectionary Calendar
Monday, December 23rd, 2024
the Fourth Week of Advent
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Interlinear Study Bible
Hebrew Language ⇌
559
And said
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
Verb
1732
David
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִד֙
Noun
413
in
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
3820
to himself
lib·bōw,
לִבּ֔וֹ
Noun
6258
I shall now
‘at·tāh
עַתָּ֛ה
Adv
5595
perish
’es·sā·p̄eh
אֶסָּפֶ֥ה
Verb
3117
day
yō·wm-
יוֹם־
Noun
259
one
’e·ḥāḏ
אֶחָ֖ד
Adj
3027
by the hand
bə·yaḏ-
בְּיַד־
Noun
7586
of Saul
šā·’ūl;
שָׁא֑וּל
Noun
369
nothing
’ên-
אֵֽין־
Prt
to
lî
לִ֨י
Prep
2896
[there is] better
ṭō·wḇ
ט֜וֹב
Adj
3588
than
kî
כִּ֣י
Conj
4422
so shall I escape
him·mā·lêṭ
הִמָּלֵ֥ט
Verb
4422
escape
’im·mā·lêṭ
אִמָּלֵ֣ט ׀
Verb
413
into
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
776
the land
’e·reṣ
אֶ֣רֶץ
Noun
6430
of the Philistines
pə·liš·tîm,
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
Adj
2976
and shall despair
wə·nō·w·’aš
וְנוֹאַ֨שׁ
Verb
4480
of
mim·men·nî
מִמֶּ֤נִּי
Prep
7586
Saul
šā·’ūl
שָׁאוּל֙
Noun
1245
of searching me
lə·ḇaq·šê·nî
לְבַקְשֵׁ֤נִי
Verb
5750
any more
‘ō·wḏ
עוֹד֙
Subst
3605
in all
bə·ḵāl
בְּכָל־
Noun
1366
coast
gə·ḇūl
גְּב֣וּל
Noun
3478
of Israel
yiś·rā·’êl,
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
Noun
4422
so shall I escape
wə·nim·laṭ·tî
וְנִמְלַטְתִּ֖י
Verb
3027
from his hand
mî·yā·ḏōw.
מִיָּדֽוֹ׃
Noun
6965
And arose
way·yā·qām
וַיָּ֣קָם
Verb
1732
David
dā·wiḏ,
דָּוִ֔ד
Noun
5674
and passed over
way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר
Verb
1931
he
hū,
ה֔וּא
Pro
8337
and with the six
wə·šêš-
וְשֵׁשׁ־
Noun
3967
hundred
mê·’ō·wṯ
מֵא֥וֹת
Noun
376
men
’îš
אִ֖ישׁ
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
5973
with him
‘im·mōw;
עִמּ֑וֹ
Prep
413
unto [were]
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
397
Achish
’ā·ḵîš
אָכִ֥ישׁ
Noun
1121
the son
ben-
בֶּן־
Noun
4582
of Maoch
mā·‘ō·wḵ
מָע֖וֹךְ
Noun
4428
king
me·leḵ
מֶ֥לֶךְ
Noun
1661
of Gath
gaṯ.
גַּֽת׃
Noun
3427
And dwelled
way·yê·šeḇ
וַיֵּשֶׁב֩
Verb
1732
David
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֨ד
Noun
5973
with
‘im-
עִם־
Prep
397
Achish
’ā·ḵîš
אָכִ֥ישׁ
Noun
1661
at Gath
bə·ḡaṯ
בְּגַ֛ת
Noun
1931
he
hū
ה֥וּא
Pro
376
and his men
wa·’ă·nā·šāw
וַאֲנָשָׁ֖יו
Noun
376
every man
’îš
אִ֣ישׁ
Noun
1004
and with his household
ū·ḇê·ṯōw;
וּבֵית֑וֹ
Noun
1732
[even] David
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִד֙
Noun
8147
and with his two
ū·šə·tê
וּשְׁתֵּ֣י
Noun
802
wives
nā·šāw,
נָשָׁ֔יו
Noun
293
the Ahinoam
’ă·ḥî·nō·‘am
אֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙
Noun
3159
Jezreelitess
hay·yiz·rə·‘ê·lîṯ,
הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית
Adj
26
and Abigail
wa·’ă·ḇî·ḡa·yil
וַאֲבִיגַ֥יִל
Noun
802
wife
’ê·šeṯ-
אֵֽשֶׁת־
Noun
5037
of Nabal
nā·ḇāl
נָבָ֖ל
Noun
3762
Carmelitess
hak·kar·mə·lîṯ.
הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽית׃
Adj
5046
And it was told
way·yug·gaḏ
וַיֻּגַּ֣ד
Verb
7586
Saul
lə·šā·’ūl,
לְשָׁא֔וּל
Noun
3588
that
kî-
כִּֽי־
Conj
1272
was fled
ḇā·raḥ
בָרַ֥ח
Verb
1732
that David
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֖ד
Noun
1661
to Gath
gaṯ;
גַּ֑ת
Noun
3808
and no
wə·lō-
וְלֹֽא־
Adv
-
[yō·w·sap̄
[יֹוסַף
-
ḵ]
כ]
3254
again
(yā·sap̄
(יָסַ֥ף
Verb
-
q)
ק)
5750
more
‘ō·wḏ
ע֖וֹד
Subst
1245
he sought
lə·ḇaq·šōw.
לְבַקְשֽׁוֹ׃
Verb
-
s
ס
559
And said
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
Verb
1732
David
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֜ד
Noun
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
397
Achish
’ā·ḵîš,
אָכִ֗ישׁ
Noun
518
If
’im-
אִם־
Conj
4994
I have now
nā
נָא֩
Inj
4672
found
mā·ṣā·ṯî
מָצָ֨אתִי
Verb
2580
favor
ḥên
חֵ֤ן
Noun
5869
in your sight
bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā
בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙
Noun
5414
let them give
yit·tə·nū-
יִתְּנוּ־
Verb
to me
lî
לִ֣י
Prep
4725
a place
mā·qō·wm,
מָק֗וֹם
Noun
259
in one
bə·’a·ḥaṯ
בְּאַחַ֛ת
Adj
5892
town
‘ā·rê
עָרֵ֥י
Noun
7704
in the country
haś·śā·ḏeh
הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה
Noun
3427
that I may dwell
wə·’ê·šə·ḇāh
וְאֵ֣שְׁבָה
Verb
8033
there
šām;
שָּׁ֑ם
Adv
4100
for why
wə·lām·māh
וְלָ֨מָּה
Pro
3427
dwell
yê·šêḇ
יֵשֵׁ֧ב
Verb
5650
should your servant
‘aḇ·də·ḵā
עַבְדְּךָ֛
Noun
5892
city
bə·‘îr
בְּעִ֥יר
Noun
4467
in the royal
ham·mam·lā·ḵāh
הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה
Noun
5973
with
‘im·māḵ.
עִמָּֽךְ׃
Prep
5414
and gave
way·yit·ten-
וַיִּתֶּן־
Verb
to
lōw
ל֥וֹ
Prep
397
Then Achish
’ā·ḵîš
אָכִ֛ישׁ
Noun
3117
that day
bay·yō·wm
בַּיּ֥וֹם
Noun
1931
that him
ha·hū
הַה֖וּא
Pro
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
6860
Ziklag
ṣiq·lāḡ;
צִֽקְלָ֑ג
Noun
3651
Why
lā·ḵên
לָכֵ֞ן
Adj
1961
pertains
hā·yə·ṯāh
הָיְתָ֤ה
Verb
6860
Ziklag
ṣiq·laḡ
צִֽקְלַג֙
Noun
4428
to the kings
lə·mal·ḵê
לְמַלְכֵ֣י
Noun
3063
of Judah
yə·hū·ḏāh,
יְהוּדָ֔ה
Noun
5704
to
‘aḏ
עַ֖ד
Prep
3117
day
hay·yō·wm
הַיּ֥וֹם
Noun
2088
this
haz·zeh.
הַזֶּֽה׃
Pro
-
p̄
פ
1961
and was
way·hî
וַֽיְהִי֙
Verb
4557
a full
mis·par
מִסְפַּ֣ר
Noun
3117
the time
hay·yā·mîm,
הַיָּמִ֔ים
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer-
אֲשֶׁר־
Prt
3427
dwelled
yā·šaḇ
יָשַׁ֥ב
Verb
1732
that David
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֖ד
Noun
7704
in the country
biś·ḏêh
בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה
Noun
6430
of the Philistines
p̄ə·liš·tîm;
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים
Adj
3117
year
yā·mîm
יָמִ֖ים
Noun
702
and four
wə·’ar·bā·‘āh
וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה
Noun
2320
months
ḥo·ḏā·šîm.
חֳדָשִֽׁים׃
Noun
5927
And went up
way·ya·‘al
וַיַּ֤עַל
Verb
1732
David
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִד֙
Noun
582
and his men
wa·’ă·nā·šāw,
וַֽאֲנָשָׁ֔יו
Noun
6584
and invaded
way·yip̄·šə·ṭū
וַֽיִּפְשְׁט֛וּ
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
1651
the Geshurites
hag·gə·šū·rî
הַגְּשׁוּרִ֥י
Adj
-
[wə·hag·gir·zî
[וְהַגִּרְזִי
-
ḵ]
כ]
1511
the Gezrites
(wə·hag·giz·rî
(וְהַגִּזְרִ֖י
Adj
-
q)
ק)
6003
and the Amalekites
wə·hā·‘ă·mā·lê·qî;
וְהָעֲמָלֵקִ֑י
Adj
3588
for
kî
כִּ֣י
Conj
2007
those
hên·nāh
הֵ֜נָּה
Pro
3427
the inhabitants
yō·šə·ḇō·wṯ
יֹשְׁב֤וֹת
Verb
776
of the land
hā·’ā·reṣ
הָאָ֙רֶץ֙
Noun
834
of old
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
5769
from ancient
mê·‘ō·w·lām,
מֵֽעוֹלָ֔ם
Noun
935
as you come
bō·w·’ă·ḵā
בּוֹאֲךָ֥
Verb
7793
to Shur
šū·rāh
שׁ֖וּרָה
Noun
5704
and even to
wə·‘aḏ-
וְעַד־
Prep
776
the land
’e·reṣ
אֶ֥רֶץ
Noun
4714
of Egypt
miṣ·rā·yim.
מִצְרָֽיִם׃
Noun
5221
And struck
wə·hik·kāh
וְהִכָּ֤ה
Verb
1732
David
ḏā·wiḏ
דָוִד֙
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
776
the land
hā·’ā·reṣ,
הָאָ֔רֶץ
Noun
3808
and neither
wə·lō
וְלֹ֥א
Adv
2421
left
yə·ḥay·yeh
יְחַיֶּ֖ה
Verb
376
man
’îš
אִ֣ישׁ
Noun
802
nor women
wə·’iš·šāh;
וְאִשָּׁ֑ה
Noun
3947
and took away
wə·lā·qaḥ
וְלָקַח֩
Verb
6629
the sheep
ṣōn
צֹ֨אן
Noun
1241
and the oxen
ū·ḇā·qār
וּבָקָ֜ר
Noun
2543
and the donkeys
wa·ḥă·mō·rîm
וַחֲמֹרִ֤ים
Noun
1581
and the camels
ū·ḡə·mal·lîm
וּגְמַלִּים֙
Noun
899
and the apparel
ū·ḇə·ḡā·ḏîm,
וּבְגָדִ֔ים
Noun
7725
and returned
way·yā·šāḇ
וַיָּ֖שָׁב
Verb
935
and came
way·yā·ḇō
וַיָּבֹ֥א
Verb
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
397
Achish
’ā·ḵîš.
אָכִֽישׁ׃
Noun
559
And said
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
Verb
397
Achish
’ā·ḵîš,
אָכִ֔ישׁ
Noun
408
where
’al-
אַל־
Adv
6584
have you made a road
pə·šaṭ·tem
פְּשַׁטְתֶּ֖ם
Verb
3117
today
hay·yō·wm;
הַיּ֑וֹם
Noun
559
And said
way·yō·mer
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
Verb
1732
David
dā·wiḏ,
דָּוִ֗ד
Noun
5921
Against
‘al-
עַל־
Prep
5045
the south
ne·ḡeḇ
נֶ֤גֶב
Noun
3063
of Judah
yə·hū·ḏāh
יְהוּדָה֙
Noun
5921
and against
wə·‘al-
וְעַל־
Prep
5045
the south
ne·ḡeḇ
נֶ֣גֶב
Noun
3397
of the Jerahmeelites
hay·yar·ḥə·mə·’ê·lî,
הַיַּרְחְמְאֵלִ֔י
Adj
413
and against
wə·’el-
וְאֶל־
Prep
5045
the south
ne·ḡeḇ
נֶ֖גֶב
Noun
7017
of the Kenites
haq·qê·nî.
הַקֵּינִֽי׃
Adj
376
and man
wə·’îš
וְאִ֨ישׁ
Noun
802
nor women
wə·’iš·šāh
וְאִשָּׁ֜ה
Noun
3808
neither
lō-
לֹֽא־
Adv
2421
saved
yə·ḥay·yeh
יְחַיֶּ֣ה
Verb
1732
David
ḏā·wiḏ,
דָוִ֗ד
Noun
935
to bring
lə·hā·ḇî
לְהָבִ֥יא
Verb
1661
[tidings] to Gath
ḡaṯ
גַת֙
Noun
559
saying
lê·mōr,
לֵאמֹ֔ר
Verb
6435
Lest
pen-
פֶּן־
Conj
5046
they should tell
yag·gi·ḏū
יַגִּ֥דוּ
Verb
5921
on us
‘ā·lê·nū
עָלֵ֖ינוּ
Prep
559
saying
lê·mōr;
לֵאמֹ֑ר
Verb
3541
So
kōh-
כֹּֽה־
Adv
6213
did
‘ā·śāh
עָשָׂ֤ה
Verb
1732
David
ḏā·wiḏ
דָוִד֙
Noun
3541
so
wə·ḵōh
וְכֹ֣ה
Adv
4941
[will be] his manner
miš·pā·ṭōw,
מִשְׁפָּט֔וֹ
Noun
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
3117
the while
hay·yā·mîm,
הַ֨יָּמִ֔ים
Noun
834
he
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Prt
3427
he dwells
yā·šaḇ
יָשַׁ֖ב
Verb
7704
in the country
biś·ḏêh
בִּשְׂדֵ֥ה
Noun
6430
of the Philistines
p̄ə·liš·tîm.
פְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃
Adj
539
And believed
way·ya·’ă·mên
וַיַּאֲמֵ֥ן
Verb
397
Achish
’ā·ḵîš
אָכִ֖ישׁ
Noun
1732
David
bə·ḏā·wiḏ
בְּדָוִ֣ד
Noun
559
saying
lê·mōr;
לֵאמֹ֑ר
Verb
887
utterly
haḇ·’êš
הַבְאֵ֤שׁ
Verb
887
to abhor
hiḇ·’îš
הִבְאִישׁ֙
Verb
5971
among his people
bə·‘am·mōw
בְּעַמּ֣וֹ
Noun
3478
Israel him
ḇə·yiś·rā·’êl,
בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
Noun
1961
therefore he shall be
wə·hā·yāh
וְהָ֥יָה
Verb
to me
lî
לִ֖י
Prep
5650
servant
lə·‘e·ḇeḏ
לְעֶ֥בֶד
Noun
5769
forever
‘ō·w·lām.
עוֹלָֽם׃
Noun
-
p̄
פ