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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #3582 - כָּחַד

Transliteration
kâchad
Phonetics
kaw-khad'
Origin
a primitive root
Parts of Speech
Verb
TWOT
972
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כָּחַל
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to hide, conceal, cut off, cut down, make desolate, kick

1a) (Niphal)

1a1) to be hidden

1a2) to be effaced, be destroyed, be cut off

1b) (Piel) to cover, hide

1c) (Hiphil)

1c1) to hide

1c2) to efface, annihilate

Greek Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 1842 ‑ ἐξολεθρεύω (ex‑ol‑oth‑ryoo'‑o);  1808 ‑ ἐξαίρω (ex‑ah'ee‑ro);  3639 ‑ ὄλεθρος (ol'‑eth‑ros);  2928 ‑ κρύπτω (kroop'‑to);  548 ‑ ἄπειμι (ap'‑i‑mee);  613 ‑ ἀποκρύπτω (ap‑ok‑roop'‑to);  622 ‑ ἀπόλλυμι (ap‑ol'‑loo‑mee);  853 ‑ ἀφανίζω (af‑an‑id'‑zo);  868 ‑ ἀφίστημι (af‑is'‑tay‑mee);  1587 ‑ ἐκλείπω (ek‑li'‑po);  2048 ‑ ἔρημος (er'‑ay‑mos);  2990 ‑ λανθάνω (lan‑than'‑o);  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (32)
Genesis 1
Exodus 2
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 3
2 Samuel 2
1 Kings 1
2 Chronicles 1
Job 7
Psalms 5
Isaiah 1
Jeremiah 3
Hosea 1
Zechariah 4
NAS (35)
Genesis 1
Exodus 4
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 3
2 Samuel 2
1 Kings 1
2 Chronicles 1
Job 8
Psalms 5
Isaiah 1
Jeremiah 3
Hosea 1
Zechariah 4
HCS (32)
Genesis 1
Exodus 2
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 3
2 Samuel 2
1 Kings 1
2 Chronicles 1
Job 7
Psalms 5
Isaiah 1
Jeremiah 3
Hosea 1
Zechariah 4
BSB (32)
Genesis 1
Exodus 2
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 3
2 Samuel 2
1 Kings 1
2 Chronicles 1
Job 7
Psalms 5
Isaiah 1
Jeremiah 3
Hosea 1
Zechariah 4
ESV (29)
Genesis 1
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 3
2 Samuel 2
1 Kings 1
2 Chronicles 1
Job 7
Psalms 5
Jeremiah 3
Hosea 1
Zechariah 4
WEB (32)
Genesis 1
Exodus 2
Joshua 1
1 Samuel 3
2 Samuel 2
1 Kings 1
2 Chronicles 1
Job 7
Psalms 5
Isaiah 1
Jeremiah 3
Hosea 1
Zechariah 4
Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2255) dhk (כההד KHhD) AC: Hide CO: ? AB: ?: [from: dh- as being walled in]

V) dhk (כההד KHhD) - Hide: KJV (32): (vf: Niphal, Hiphil, Piel) hide, cut off, conceal, desolate, cut down - Strongs: H3582 (כָּחַד)

AHL Definitions Copyright: ©1999-2024
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 [כָּחַד] verb not in

Qal; Pi`el Hiph`il hide, efface;

Niph`al (usually) passive (Aramaic אתכחדו be effaced Job 4:7; is revere, Participle venerable, Pa`el put to shame, Ethpa`al be ashamed; Ethiopic deny, apostatize) —

Niph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular נִכְחַד Hosea 5:3 2t.; 3 plural נִכְחָ֑דוּ Job 4:7; Psalm 69:6; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִכָּחֵד 2 Samuel 18:13, etc.; Participle נִכְחֶדֶת Zechariah 11:9; plural נִכְחָדוֺת Zechariah 11:16; Job 15:28; —

1 be hidden, followed by מִן person, 2 Samuel 18:13; Hosea 5:3; Psalm 69:6; Psalm 139:15.

2 be effected, destroyed Zechariah 11:9; Job 4:7; Job 15:28 (עָרִים נִכְחְדוֺת), Job 22:20, followed by מִןֿהָאָרֶץ Exodus 9:15 (J); Participle intransitive of incomplete process = going to ruin Zechariah 11:9,16.

Pi`el Perfect כִּחֵד 1 Samuel 3:18; 1 singular כִּחַדְתִּי Job 6:10; Psalm 40:11; 3 plural כִּחֲדוּ Job 15:18; כִּחֵ֑דוּ Isaiah 3:9; Imperfect 2 masculine singular תְּכַחֵד Joshua 7:19 4t.; 2 feminine singular תְּכַחֲדִי 2 Samuel 14:18; 1 singular אֲכַחֵד Job 27:11; 2 masculine plural תְּכַחֵ֑דוּ Jeremiah 50:2; 1 plural נְכַחֵד Genesis 47:18; Psalm 78:4; — hide, followed by מִן person Genesis 47:18 (J), Joshua 7:19 (JE), 1 Samuel 3:17 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 3:18; 2 Samuel 14:18; Jeremiah 38:14,25; Psalm 78:4; followed by לְ person Psalm 40:11 conceal toward, with reference to, i.e. from; without preposition Isaiah 3:9; Jeremiah 50:2; Job 15:18; Job 27:11; = disown Job 6:10.

Hiph`il Perfect 1 singular consecutive suffix וְהִכְחַדְתִּיו Exodus 23:23; Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיַּכְחֵד 2 Chronicles 32:21, suffix יַכְחִידֶנָּה Job 20:12; 1 singular וָאַכְחִד Zechariah 11:8; 1 plural suffix וְנַכְחִידֵם Psalm 83:5; Infinitive construct לְהַכְחִיד 1 Kings 13:34; —

1 hide, in figure יַכְחִידֶנָּהתַּחַת לְשֹׁנוֺ Job 20:12 (object wickedness).

2 efface, annihilate Exodus 23:23 (E), 1 Kings 13:34 ("" הַשְׁמִיד), Zechariah 11:8; 2 Chronicles 32:21; followed by מִגּוֺי Psalm 83:5, i.e. from being (so that they be not) a nation.

כחח (√ assumed by Thes Buhl and others for following Ba NB 79 proposes √ כוח).


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

כָּחַד unused in Kal; kindred root כָּחַשׁ, prob. to deny, to disown, i.q. Eth. ከሕደ፡ and Arab. جحد.

[“This root, like כָּהַשׁ and כָּחַל, appears to have had the signification of covering, covering over; and this idea was partly transferred to that of denying (in כָּחַשׁ, כָּחַד), and partly to that of smearing over (in כָּחַל).” Thes.]

Piel כִּחַד

(1) to deny, to disown, followed by an accus. Isaiah 3:9; Job 6:10.

(2) to cover, to hide, Job 27:11; Psalms 40:11, followed by an accus. of the thing and לְ (Psalms 40:11) or מִן of pers. to conceal from any one, Joshua 7:19; 1 Samuel 3:17, 17 1 Samuel 3:17; Jeremiah 38:14, 25 Jeremiah 38:25.

Hiphil הִכְחִיד

(1) to hide, Job 20:12 

(2) to cut off, to destroy, i.q. ἀφανίζειν, as a people, Exodus 23:23; Zechariah 11:8.

Niphal

(1) pass. of Piel, No. 1, 2 Samuel 18:13; Psalms 69:6, 139:15 Hosea 5:3.

(2) pass. of Hiphil No. 2, Job 4:7, 15:28 22:20, with the addition of the words from the earth, Exodus 9:15.


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List of Word Forms
אֲכַחֵֽד׃ אכחד׃ הַנִּכְחָד֤וֹת הנכחדות וְהִכְחַדְתִּֽיו׃ וְהַנִּכְחֶ֙דֶת֙ וְנַכְחִידֵ֣ם וַיַּכְחֵ֞ד וַתִּכָּחֵ֖ד וָאַכְחִ֛ד וּלְהַכְחִיד֙ ואכחד והכחדתיו׃ והנכחדת ויכחד ולהכחיד ונכחידם ותכחד יִכָּחֵ֣ד יַ֝כְחִידֶ֗נָּה יכחד יכחידנה כִ֝חַ֗דְתִּי כִֽ֝חֲד֗וּ כִחֵ֑דוּ כִחֵ֖ד כִחַ֥דְתִּי כחד כחדו כחדתי נְכַחֵ֣ד נְכַחֵ֨ד ׀ נִכְחַ֣ד נִכְחַ֥ד נִכְחָֽדוּ׃ נִכְחָד֗וֹת נכחד נכחדו׃ נכחדות תְּכַחֵ֑דוּ תְּכַחֵ֖ד תְּכַחֵ֤ד תְּכַחֵ֥ד תְכַחֲדִ֤י תְכַחֵ֖ד תִּכָּחֵ֔ד תכחד תכחדו תכחדי ’ă·ḵa·ḥêḏ ’ăḵaḥêḏ achaChed chiChadti chichaDu chiChed chiChedu han·niḵ·ḥā·ḏō·wṯ hannichchaDot hanniḵḥāḏōwṯ ḵi·ḥă·ḏū ḵi·ḥaḏ·tî ḵi·ḥê·ḏū ḵi·ḥêḏ ḵiḥaḏtî ḵiḥăḏū ḵiḥêḏ ḵiḥêḏū nə·ḵa·ḥêḏ nechaChed nəḵaḥêḏ nichChad nichchaDot nichChadu niḵ·ḥā·ḏō·wṯ niḵ·ḥā·ḏū niḵ·ḥaḏ niḵḥaḏ niḵḥāḏōwṯ niḵḥāḏū ṯə·ḵa·ḥă·ḏî tə·ḵa·ḥê·ḏū tə·ḵa·ḥêḏ ṯə·ḵa·ḥêḏ techachaDi techaChed techaChedu ṯəḵaḥăḏî təḵaḥêḏ ṯəḵaḥêḏ təḵaḥêḏū tik·kā·ḥêḏ tikkaChed tikkāḥêḏ ū·lə·haḵ·ḥîḏ ulehachChid ūləhaḵḥîḏ vaachChid vaiyachChed vattikkaChed vehannichChedet vehichchadTiv venachchiDem wā’aḵḥiḏ wā·’aḵ·ḥiḏ wat·tik·kā·ḥêḏ wattikkāḥêḏ way·yaḵ·ḥêḏ wayyaḵḥêḏ wə·han·niḵ·ḥe·ḏeṯ wə·hiḵ·ḥaḏ·tîw wə·naḵ·ḥî·ḏêm wəhanniḵḥeḏeṯ wəhiḵḥaḏtîw wənaḵḥîḏêm yachchiDennah yaḵ·ḥî·ḏen·nāh yaḵḥîḏennāh yik·kā·ḥêḏ yikkaChed yikkāḥêḏ
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