Lectionary Calendar

Wednesday, December 18th, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #7604 - שָׁאַר

Transliteration

shâʼar

Phonetics

shaw-ar'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2307,2308

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to remain, be left over, be left behind
1. (Qal) to remain
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be left over, be left alive, survive
    1. remainder, remnant (participle)
  2. to be left behind
3. (Hiphil)
  1. to leave over, spare
  2. to leave or keep over
  3. to have left
  4. to leave (as a gift)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1952 ‑ ἐπιλείπω (ep‑ee‑li'‑po); 2640 ‑ κατάλειμμα (kat‑al'‑ime‑mah); 620 ‑ ἀπολείπω (ap‑ol‑ipe'‑o); 1459 ‑ ἐγκαταλείπω (eng‑kat‑al‑i'‑po); 1587 ‑ ἐκλείπω (ek‑li'‑po); 1954 ‑ ἐπίλοιπος (ep‑il'‑oy‑pos); 2645 ‑ κατάλοιπος (kat‑al'‑oy‑pos); 4035 ‑ περιλείπομαι (per‑ee‑li'‑po); 2641 ‑ καταλείπω (kat‑al‑i'‑po); 5275 ‑ ὑπολείπω (hoop‑ol‑i'‑po);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (130)

Genesis 5

Exodus 8

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 9

Joshua 17

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 16

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Job 1

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 17

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 3

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

BSB (125)

Genesis 5

Exodus 8

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 9

Joshua 17

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 17

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Job 1

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 3

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

CSB (121)

Genesis 5

Exodus 8

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 8

Joshua 16

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 6

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 15

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 17

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 2

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

ESV (130)

Genesis 5

Exodus 8

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 9

Joshua 17

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 16

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Job 1

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 17

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 3

Joel 1

Amos 2

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

KJV (133)

Genesis 5

Exodus 8

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 9

Joshua 17

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 17

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Job 1

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 3

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

LEB (129)

Genesis 5

Exodus 8

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 9

Joshua 16

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 17

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 2

Job 1

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 1

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

LSB (156)

Genesis 6

Exodus 10

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 12

Joshua 22

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Job 1

Isaiah 9

Jeremiah 24

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 3

Joel 1

Amos 4

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 5

N95 (140)

Genesis 5

Exodus 9

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 9

Joshua 17

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Job 1

Isaiah 9

Jeremiah 20

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 3

Joel 1

Amos 4

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

NAS (146)

Genesis 5

Exodus 9

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 9

Joshua 17

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 18

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Job 1

Isaiah 9

Jeremiah 20

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 3

Joel 1

Amos 4

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (132)

Genesis 5

Exodus 8

Leviticus 4

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 9

Joshua 17

Judges 3

Ruth 2

1 Samuel 7

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 17

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 3

Ezra 3

Nehemiah 3

Job 1

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 18

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 3

Joel 1

Amos 2

Obadiah 1

Zephaniah 1

Haggai 1

Zechariah 3

ASV (130)

against you, and there remained 1

all that remained 2

also, if i leave 1

among them, until they that are left 1

and as for them that are left 1

and he also shall be a remnant 1

and he only is left 1

and he that remaineth 1

and i was left 1

and if there remain 1

and it came to pass, that they that remained 1

and it shall come to pass, that he that is left 1

and leave 1

and left 1

and let them that are left 1

and let us not leave 1

and remain 1

and she was left 1

and the remnant 2

and the rest 1

and there remained 2

and there remaineth 1

and they that are left 1

and they that remain 1

and those that remain 1

and whosoever is left 1

and ye shall be left 2

be left behind 1

because he hath nothing left 1

behold, that which hath been reserved 1

but i will leave 1

but there remained 1

did some remain 1

even such as are left 1

even these that remain 1

for he left 1

for me, and for them that are left 1

for we are left 1

for we are left a remnant 1

had left 1

hath left 1

he left 3

him until none was left 1

is left 1

left 11

left in me 1

neither left 1

none remained 1

of them were left 1

remained 1

shall remain 1

so i was left alone 1

that also shall not leave 1

that are left 5

that remain 7

that remained 4

that shall remain 1

that were left 5

that were therein; he left 4

that yet remaineth 1

the same was left 1

them whom i leave as a remnant 1

them, neither left 1

them, until they left 1

there is nought left 1

there remained 3

there remaineth 2

there was none left 1

there, and they that remained 1

these that remain 1

these? behold, i was left 1

they let 1

they shall leave 1

they shall remain 1

to leave 1

to the remnant 1

to thee, would they not leave 2

until he had left 1

until he left 1

unto me, the remnant 1

was left 2

was left to him 1

we left 1

which are left 1

which is left 1

which remaineth 1

who is left 1

yet there shall be left 1

yet will i leave 1

BSB (125)

- 1

all the survivors 1

and had remained 1

and he who remains 1

and leave 1

and let those who remain 1

and the surviving 2

and those who survive 1

are left 1

as for those of you who survive 1

but i will leave 1

but the survivors 1

did any survive 1

except for those 1

had remained 2

had survived 1

has left behind 1

he had left behind 1

however, had remained 1

is left 3

joshua left 1

leave 5

leaving 8

left 6

left behind 3

man was left 1

my one remaining 1

nevertheless, i have reserved 1

not sparing anyone 1

of us remain 1

remain 6

remained 10

remaining 3

remains 1

remnant was left 1

return 1

spared 1

survive 2

survived 2

survivor 1

that remain 1

that remains 1

the other 1

the remaining 1

the remnant 1

the remnant i preserve 1

the rest 1

the survivors 1

then the rest of the people 1

they left 1

they will leave 1

they will remain 1

those of you who remain 1

those of you who survive 1

those remaining 2

to preserve 1

was left 7

was left alone 2

we left 1

we remain 1

were left 1

what was kept back 1

while the rest 1

who had remained 1

who remain 1

who remained 4

who survive 1

who were left 1

whoever remains 1

will be left 1

will be left behind 1

will become a remnant 1

will remain 1

will survive 1

CSB (121)

a remnant 1

behind 1

leave 8

leaving 7

left 39

preserve 1

remain 10

remained 13

remaining 7

remains 5

remnant 1

spare 1

survive 8

survived 3

surviving 2

survivor 1

survivors 2

the remaining 2

the reserved 1

the rest 5

the survivors 1

will be left 1

will leave 1

ESV (130)

have a 1

kept 1

leave 13

left 65

left a remnant 1

left alone 1

left behind 1

left without 1

nothing left 1

remain 5

remained 12

remaining 3

remains 6

remnant 6

rest 3

shall have 1

spared 1

survive 1

survived 3

survivor 2

survivors 1

you 1

KJV (133)

alone 1

behind 1

leave 13

left 62

let 3

remain 15

remained 23

remaineth 8

remnant 4

reserve 1

rest 2

LEB (129)

⌊and the rest⌋ 1

⌊the saved portion⌋ 1

among them remained 1

and i will leave 1

and leave 1

and the leftover 1

and the one who is being left behind 1

and the ones remaining 1

and those who are remaining 1

and you shall remain 1

and you will be left 1

are left 1

are left⌋ 1

as for the ones who remain among you 1

both the survivors 1

but the rest 1

can be left 1

have survived 1

he left 3

he left behind 3

he who is left 1

i leave behind 1

i left behind 1

i was left 1

i will leave 1

is left 3

is the remaining 1

leave 3

leave alive 1

leave behind 2

left 6

left behind 2

left over 1

of them to survive 1

of you who escaped 1

remain 4

remain in it 1

remain in the city 1

remained 6

remained among them 1

remained to him 1

remaining 3

remains 5

some remained 1

spared 1

survived among them 1

survivor 2

that is left over 1

that remain shall ⌊grow⌋ 1

the ones 1

the remainder 2

the remainder of 1

the remaining 4

the survivors 1

there are a few 1

they left 1

they left behind 2

they will be left 2

they will leave 1

those remaining 1

those who remain 1

was left 7

was left behind 2

was left in me⌋ 1

was left over 2

we are left 1

we have been left 1

were left 1

were left over 1

what is left over 1

when fraud 1

who are left 1

who left behind 1

who remain 2

who remained 2

who were left 4

will be a remnant 1

will be left over in it 1

will only have 2

LSB (156)

a 2

allow 1

as 1

be 1

behind 2

had 2

have 3

leave 11

left 27

let 1

remain 37

remained 25

remaining 16

remains 14

remnant 6

reserved 1

rest 2

survived 1

surviving 2

was 1

N95 (140)

behind 2

bereft 1

have 2

leave 13

leaves 1

left 77

remain 10

remained 11

remains 6

remnant 5

reserved 1

rest 2

survive 1

survived 4

surviving 2

survivor 1

survivors 1

NAS (146)

a 2

alive 3

as 1

be 1

behind 2

have 2

leave 14

left 83

remain 9

remained 10

remains 5

remnant 3

reserved 1

rest 2

survive 1

survived 4

survivor 1

survivors 1

without 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (132)

all that remained 1

all who remained 1

and he also will be a remnant 1

and he only is left 1

and he who remains 1

and i was left 1

and leave 1

and left 1

and let those who are left 1

and let us not leave 1

and remain 1

and she was left 1

and the rest 1

and there remained 1

and there remains 1

and those who remain 1

and you shall be left 1

because he has nothing left 1

but i will leave 1

did some remain 1

even such as are left 1

even these who remain 1

for these alone remained 1

for we are left 1

for we are left a remnant 1

had left 1

has left 1

he left 1

him until none was left 1

if there remain 1

is left 2

left 11

left in me 1

none remained 1

of them were left 1

only they left 1

remained 3

shall be left behind 1

so i was left alone 1

that also shall not leave 1

that are left 1

that is left 1

that remain 4

that remained 1

that still remains 1

the remnant 2

the same was left 1

them until they left 1

them whom i leave as a remnant 1

there is nothing left 1

there remained 3

there remains 2

there was none left 1

these that remain 1

they let 1

they shall leave 1

they shall remain 1

those of you who are left 1

those who remain 1

to leave 1

to the remnant 1

torso was intact 1

until he had left 1

until he left 1

was bereaved 1

was left 1

we left 1

which are left 1

which is left 1

which remains 1

who are left 4

who remain 3

who remained 3

who were left 5

whoever is left 1

will be left 1

yet will i leave 1

you shall be left 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1480) r s (סהר ShR) AC: Tie CO: Cord AB: ?: The pictograph s is a picture of the teeth representing pressure, the r is a picture of the head representing the top or beginning. Combined these mean "press the beginning". Ropes and cords were usually made of bark strips such as from the cedar or from the sinew (tendon) of an animal. The rope is made by twisting two fibers together. A single fiber is attached to a fixed point (top) , and the two ends of the fiber are brought together. One fiber is twisted in a clockwise direction and wrapped over the other fiber in counter clockwise direction. The second fiber is then twisted in clockwise direction then wrapped around the first fiber in a counter clockwise direction. The process is repeated through the length of the rope. The twisting of the fibers in opposite directions causes the fibers to lock (press) onto each other making a stronger rope. The rope is used to tightly secure or support something, such as a load to a cart or the poles of the tent.

A) r s (סהר ShR) AC: ? CO: Cord AB: ?: Sinews were used for making cords by twisting them together. The umbilical cord, and navel, as a cord that binds the infant to the mother.

N^m) r s (סהר ShR) - Cord: The navel cord. KJV (2): navel - Strongs: H8270 (שֹׁר)

N^f1) e r s (סהרה ShRH) - I. Bracelet:A cord around the wrist. II. Wall:As encircling a city. KJV (2): bracelet, wall - Strongs: H8284 (שָׁרָה), H8285 (שֵׁרָה)

h^f1) e r s m (מסהרה MShRH) - Juice: As loosened from the fruit. KJV (1): liquor - Strongs: H4952 (מִשְׁרָה)

m^m) n r s (סהרנ ShRN) - Wall: As an armor around the city. [df: anrsa]KJV (2): wall - Strongs: H846 (אֻשַּׁרְנָא)

efj^m/f ) n f i r i s (סהיריונ ShYRYWN) - Harness: An armor made from tightly wound cords of leather. KJV (11): habergeon, coat, harness, breastplate, brigadine - Strongs: H5630 (סִרְיוֹן), H8302 (שִׁרְיֹנָה)

B) r r s (סהרר ShRR) AC: ? CO: Cord AB: ?: Sinews were used for making cords by twisting them together. The umbilical cord, and navel, as a cord that binds the infant to the mother.

V) r r s (סהרר ShRR) - Enemy: As one who is to be tied up. KJV (5): (vf: Paal) enemy - Strongs: H8324 (שׁוֹרֵר)

N^m) r r s (סהרר ShRR) - Cord: KJV (1): navel - Strongs: H8326 (שֹׁרֶר)

b^m) r i r s (סהריר ShRYR) - Navel: KJV (1): navel - Strongs: H8306 (שָׁרִיר)

b^f3) t f r i r s (סהרירות ShRYRWT) - Imagination: A twisting together of thoughts. KJV (10): imagination, lust - Strongs: H8307 (שְׁרִרוּת)

C) r s a (אסהר AShR) AC: ? CO: Straight AB: ?: A cord pulled tight is straight.

V) r s a (אסהר AShR) - Happy: One who is happy is one whose life is lived straightly. KJV (16): (vf: Paal, Pual, Piel) blessed, lead, go, guide, happy, leader, relieve - Strongs: H833 (אָשֵׁר)

N^m) r s a (אסהר AShR) - I. Happy:One who is happy is one whose life is lived straightly. II. Which:Or who, what or that. As a rope attaches two objects together, this word links the action of the sentence to the one doing the action. [The short form " s " is used as a prefix meaning "who" or "which"] KJV (156): blessed, happy, which, wherewith, because, when, soon, as, that, until much, whosoever, whom, whose - Strongs: H834 (אֲשֶׁר), H835 (אֶשֶׁר)

d^f ) r f s a (אסהור AShWR) - Step: A walking in straight line. KJV (9): step, going - Strongs: H838 (אשׁר)

g^m) r s f a (אוסהר AWShR) - Happy: One who is happy is one whose life is lived straightly. KJV (1): happy - Strongs: H837 (אֹשֶׁר)

id^f) r f s a t (תאסהור TAShWR) - Teashur: An unknown tree. Possibly a type of cedar from its bark strips which can be used for making cords. KJV (2): box - Strongs: H8391 (תְּאַשּׁוּר)

D) r a s (סהאר ShAR) AC: Remain CO: Relative AB: ?: When the nomadic tribe was larger than could be maintained the family divided in the sense of severing the umbilical cord.

V) r a s (סהאר ShAR) - Remain: KJV (133): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Participle) leave, remain, remnant, let, rest - Strongs: H7604 (שָׁאַר)

N^m) r a s (סהאר ShAR) - I. Remnant:What is left behind. II. Kin:A near relative of another tribe. KJV (54): flesh, kinswoman, food, near, nigh, kin, body, kinsman, remnant, rest, residue, other - Strongs: H7605 (שְׁאָר), H7606 (שְׁאָר), H7607 (שְׁאֵר)

N^f1) e r a s (סהארה ShARH) - Kin: A near female relative. KJV (1): kinswoman - Strongs: H7608 (שַׁאֲרָה)

N^f4) t i r a s (סהארית ShARYT) - Remnant: KJV (66): remnant, residue, rest, remainder, escaped - Strongs: H7611 (שְׁאֵרִית)

l^f1) e r s r s (סהרסהרה ShRShRH) - Cord: KJV (7): chain - Strongs: H8333 (שַׁרְשְׁרָה)

H) e r s (סהרה ShRH) AC: Loose CO: Cord AB: ?: The tying around of something with a cord, or the loosening of it.

V) e r s (סהרה ShRH) - Loose: To untie something or to let something go. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (9): (vf: Paal, Piel) loose, dissolve, dwell, began - Strongs: H8271 (שְׁרָא), H8281 (שָׁרָה), H8293 (שֵׁרוּת)

J) r f s (סהור ShWR) AC: ? CO: Caravan AB: ?: A group that travels around an area carrying loads. The bull is used as a beast of burden to carry loads.

V) r f s (סהור ShWR) - I. Caravan:To travel as a group of merchants with loads. II. See:[Unknown connection to root] KJV (18): (vf: Paal, Participle) went, sing, behold, see, look, observe, wait, regard, perceive - Strongs: H7788 (שׁוּר), H7789 (שׁוּר)

N^m) r f s (סהור ShWR) - I. Ox:Used for pulling heavy loads. [Hebrew and Aramaic] II. Wall:As tied around a city. [Hebrew and Aramaic] III. Enemy:As one who is to be tied up. KJV (93): ox, bullock, cow, bull, enemy, wall - Strongs: H7790 (שׁוּר), H7791 (שׁוּרָה), H7792 (שׁוּר), H7794 (שׁוֹר), H8450 (תּוֹר)

N^f1) e r f s (סהורה ShWRH) - Row: As a wall. [df: hrwV] KJV (1): principle - Strongs: H7795 (שׂוֹרָה)

i^f1 ) e r f s t (תסהורה TShWRH) - Gift: As brought by a traveler. KJV (1): present - Strongs: H8670 (תְּשׁוּרָה)

L) r s i (יסהר YShR) AC: ? CO: Cord AB: ?: A tight rope is straight. A righteous one is one who is straight and firmly holds up truth just as the cord is straight and firmly holds the wall of the tent upright.

V) r s i (יסהר YShR) - I. Straight:To be in a straight line, path or thought. II. Remnant:[df: rty] KJV (134): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Pual, Piel, Participle) please, straight, direct, right, well, fit, good, meet, upright, remain, leave, rest, remainder, remnant, reserve, residue, plenteous, behind, excel, preserve - Strongs: H3474 (יָשַׁר), H3498 (יָתַר)

N^m ) r s i (יסהר YShR) - I. Cord:The cord of the bow. [df: rty]II. Straight:A straight line, path or thought. III. Remnant:[df: rty] KJV (220): cord, string, right, upright, righteous, straight, convenient, equity, just, meet, well, rest, remnant, residue, leave, excellency, exceeding, excellent, plentifully - Strongs: H3477 (יָשָׁר), H3499 (יֶתֶר)

g^m ) r s f i (יוסהר YWShR) - Straightness: KJV (14): uprightness, right, upright, meet - Strongs: H3476 (יֹשֶׁר)

k^m) r s i m (מיסהר MYShR) - I. Cord: II. Straight:What is straight. [df: rtym] KJV (28): cord, string, equity, uprightly, uprightness, right, agreement, aright, equal, sweetly - Strongs: H4339 (מֵישָׁרִים), H4340 (מֵיתָר)

hc^m ) r f s i m (מיסהור MYShWR) - Plain: A level, or straight, place. KJV (23): plain, equity, straight, even, right, righteously, uprightness - Strongs: H4334 (מִישֹׁר)

M) r i s (סהיר ShYR) AC: Sing CO: Music AB: ?: A stringed musical instrument uses thin cords for making music.

V) r i s (סהיר ShYR) - Sing: [df: rws] KJV (87): (vf: Paal, Hophal, Participle) sing, singer, behold - Strongs: H7891 (שׁוּר)

N^f ) r i s (סהיר ShYR) - Song: KJV (90): song, musick, singing, musical, sing, singers - Strongs: H7892 (שִׁירָה)

Adopted Roots:

A2294 R s k (Prosperity)
A2816 R c s (Birth)
A2821 R z s (Twist)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

I. שָׁאַר verb remain, be left over (Synonym יָתַר (Late Hebrew id.; ᵑ7שְׁאַר; Sabean סאר remaining Hom^{Chr 124}; Arabic

be left over, Lane, compare Lane, compare Lag^{GGN 1889,297}; Old Aramaic שאר remainder, Nabataean שארית, see Lzb³⁷¹ SAC¹¹⁰); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳שׁ 1 Samuel 16:11 the youngest still remains.

Niph`al₉₃ Perfect 3 masculine singular נִשְׁאַר Genesis 47:18 +; 3 feminine singularנִשְׁאֲרָה Joshua 13:1; Daniel 10:8, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִשָּׁאֵר Isaiah 11:11,16, וַיִּשּׁ֫אֶר Genesis 7:23, etc.; , Participle נִשְׁאָר Genesis 32:9 +, וְנֵאשֲׁאַר Ezekiel 9:8 (read וְנִשְׁאָר Hi Toy Krae, וָאֶשָּׁ֫אֶר Sm; strike out ᵐ5 Hi Co Siegf Berthol); feminine נִשְׁאָרָה 2 Kings 19:30 = Isaiah 37:31, נִשְׁאֶ֫רֶת Exodus 10:5; 2 Chronicles 30:6, נִשְׁאָ֫רֶת Joshua 13:2, etc.; —

1 be left over (sometimes "") Exodus 8:27; Exodus 10:19; Exodus 14:28 (all J), Joshua 11:22 (D), Judges 7:3; 2 Samuel 14:7 +; in restrictive clause זוּלַת׳לא נ 2 Kings 24:14 there were left only, etc.,׳אדֹנִי בִּלְתִּי אִם וגו Genesis 47:18 (J); followed by accusative adverb (Ges^{§ 118q}), or appositive, Deuteronomy 4:27; Ezra 9:15, compare בִּמְתֵי מְעָ֑ט׳נ Deuteronomy 28:62 (Ges^{§ 119i}); sometimes with ב location Exodus 8:5; Exodus 8:7 (J), Jeremiah 38:22 +; with אֵת (preposition local) Joshua 23:7,12 (D); with מִן = be left from (of) Exodus 10:5 (J), Deuteronomy 3:11; Joshua 13:12 (D), Isaiah 11:11,16; Jeremiah 8:3 a (participle; v^{b strike out {abbrev}}הַנּᵐ5 ᵑ6 Hi Gf Gie Co), Nehemiah 1:2,3,מְעַט מֵהַרְבֵּה׳נ Jeremiah 42:2; with לְ to or for, 2 Kings 10:11,17 (participle), Zechariah 9:7; 2 Chronicles 21:17, לָכֶם מִןהַֿבָּרָד׳הַנּ Exodus 10:5, compare 2 Chronicles 30:6 and (ב location for ל) Jeremiah 21:7; with בְּ in, among, of, 1 Samuel 11:11; Isaiah 17:6; Jeremiah 34:7; Jeremiah 37:10; Leviticus 26:36,39 (H; participle), Leviticus 25:52 (P; of years), even בַּדָּם׳הַנּ Leviticus 5:9 (P) the rest of the blood; with לְַ 1 Samuel 5:4; with infinitive לְרִשְׁתָּהּ׳נ Joshua 13:1 (D); = be left alive, survive, Genesis 7:23 (J), Ezekiel 9:8 (but on text see above); ׳הַנּ = the survivors, Genesis 14:10; 1 Samuel 11:11; Ezekiel 17:21; participle as technical term = the (purified) remainder, remnant (compare שְׁאָר, שְׁאֵרִית) Isaiah 4:3 (ב location; ""), 2 Chronicles 34:21 (ב location). — ׳הַנּ 1 Samuel 9:24 is dubious; what is left over, in polite depreciation, Bu; read הַשְּׁאֵר HPS.

2 be left behind, Exodus 10:26 (E), Numbers 11:26 (JE); with לְבַדּוֺ Genesis 42:38 (J), compare Isaiah 49:21; Daniel 10:8; of widow Ruth 1:3 + מִן of the dead Ruth 1:5.

Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine singularהִשְׁאִיר Exodus 10:12 +, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יַשְׁאִיר Deuteronomy 28:51,1plural נַשְׁאֵר 1 Samuel 14:36 (Ges^{§ 48g}; 109d Kö^{p. 466f.}), etc.; Infinitive construct הַשְׁאִיר Ezra 9:8, see also below; —

1 leave over, spare, with accusative Exodus 10:12(E), 2 Kings 25:22; Jeremiah 49:9 = Obadiah 5; Joshua 11:14 (D), Judges 6:4; ׳אֶסְלַח לַאֲשֶׁר אַשׁ Jeremiah 50:20; especially שָׂרִיד׳לֹא הִשׁ leave no survivor, Joshua 10:28, cf Joshua 10:30; Joshua 10:37; Joshua 10:39; Joshua 10:40 (all D), so ׳שׂ׳דְַבִּֿלְתִּי הִשׁ (sometimes with ל person) Numbers 21:35(E) = Deuteronomy 3:3, compare Deuteronomy 2:34; Joshua 8:22; Joshua 11:8 (both J E), Joshua 10:33(D), 2 Kings 10:11, and מִבְּלִילוֺ כֹּ֑ל ׳הִשׁ Deuteronomy 28:55 (in all these read Infinitive construct ׳הַשׁ, see Dr^{Deuteronomy 3:3; 7:24}); with ב, among, of, 1 Samuel 14:36, ב location 1 Kings 19:18; Zephaniah 3:12 (in both of preserving a pious remnant, compare שְׁאָר, שְׁאֵרִית), also 2 Kings 3:25 (Bur reads בָּנֶיהָ for אֲבָנֶיהָ, Kit אֲנָשִׁים, compare Klo Benz); with לְ person Deuteronomy 28:51; 1 Kings 15:29; 1 Kings 16:11; 2 Kings 13:7; Ezra 9:8; with מִן, from, of, 2 Kings 10:14, מִן particle 1 Samuel 25:22; 2 Kings 25:12 = Jeremiah 52:16; Jeremiah 39:10.

2, leave or keep over (מִן particle) till morning Numbers 9:12 (P).

3מֵאָה ׳תַּשׁ Amos 5:3 the city shall have100 left, compare vAmos 5:3.

4 leave as a gift, אַחֲרָיו בְּרָכָה׳וְהִשׁ Joel 2:14. — We Now read וַיַּשְׁאֵר Malachi 2:15, see שְׁאָר. below

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שָׁאַר to be left, to remain, 1 Samuel 16:11. Arab. سَيءِرَ. [In Thes. one meaning given is, to be turgid, to swell up.]

Niphal, pass. of Hiphil

(1) to be let remain, to be left over, Genesis 7:23, 42:38 47:18 followed by a dat. to be left over to any one, Zechariah 9:7. Part. a survivor, Ezekiel 6:12.

(2) to remain any where, Ezekiel 8:5, Ezekiel 8:7; Numbers 11:26 to remain, Job 21:34, תְּשׁוּבֹתֵיכֶם נִשְׁאַר מַעַל “your answers remain perfidy,” i.e. perfidious.

Hiphil

(1) to leave, to let remain, Exodus 10:12 to leave behind, Joel 2:14 followed by a dat. to any one, Deuteronomy 28:51.

(2) to have left, to retain, Numbers 21:35; Deuteronomy 3:3. Derivatives, שְׁאַר, שְׁאֵרִית.

II.

שָׁאַר i.q. שָׂאַר to ferment, whence מִשְׁאֶרֶת kneading trough (which see).

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List of Word Forms

אַשְׁאִ֧יר אַשְׁאִֽיר׃ אשאיר אשאיר׃ הִשְׁאִ֔יר הִשְׁאִ֕יר הִשְׁאִ֖יר הִשְׁאִ֖ירוּ הִשְׁאִ֛יר הִשְׁאִ֣יר הִשְׁאִ֥יר הִשְׁאִ֧יר הִשְׁאִ֨יר הִשְׁאִֽיר־ הִשְׁאַ֖רְנוּ הַֽנִּשְׁאָרִ֞ים הַֽנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים ׀ הַֽנִּשְׁאָרִים֮ הַנִּשְׁאֶ֣רֶת הַנִּשְׁאֶ֤רֶת הַנִּשְׁאָ֑רֶת הַנִּשְׁאָ֔ר הַנִּשְׁאָ֖ר הַנִּשְׁאָ֗ר הַנִּשְׁאָ֣ר הַנִּשְׁאָר֔וֹת הַנִּשְׁאָר֙ הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֑ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֔ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֖ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֗ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֛ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֤ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֥ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֧ים הַנִּשְׁאָרִים֙ הַנִּשְׁאָרִים֩ הַנִּשְׁאָרָ֖ה הנשאר הנשארה הנשארות הנשארים הנשארת השאיר השאיר־ השאירו השארנו וְהִשְׁאִ֤יר וְהִשְׁאַרְתִּ֣י וְהִשְׁאַרְתִּ֥י וְהַ֨נִּשְׁאָר֔וֹת וְהַנִּשְׁאָ֣ר וְהַנִּשְׁאָר֙ וְהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֖ים וְהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים וְנִ֨שְׁאֲרוּ וְנִשְׁאַ֥ר וְנִשְׁאַרְתֶּם֙ וְנִשְׁאַר־ וְנֵֽאשֲׁאַ֖ר וַיִּשָּׁאֲר֣וּ וַיִשָּׁ֧אֶר וַתִּשָּׁאֵ֥ר וַתִּשָּׁאֵר֙ והנשאר והנשארות והנשארים והשאיר והשארתי וישאר וישארו ונאשאר ונשאר ונשאר־ ונשארו ונשארתם ותשאר יִֽשָּׁאֲרוּ֮ יִשָּׁאֵ֖ר יִשָּׁאֵר֩ יַשְׁאִ֖רוּ יַשְׁאִ֜יר יַשְׁאִ֤ירוּ יַשְׁאִ֥ירוּ ישאיר ישאירו ישאר ישארו לְהַשְׁאִ֥יר להשאיר נִשְׁאֲר֛וּ נִשְׁאֲר֤וּ נִשְׁאֲר֥וּ נִשְׁאֲרָ֥ה נִשְׁאֲרָה־ נִשְׁאֲרוּ֙ נִשְׁאֲרוּ־ נִשְׁאַ֔ר נִשְׁאַ֖ר נִשְׁאַ֣ר נִשְׁאַ֣רְתִּי נִשְׁאַ֤רְנוּ נִשְׁאַ֥ר נִשְׁאַ֥רְנוּ נִשְׁאַ֧ר נִשְׁאַר֙ נִשְׁאַר֮ נִשְׁאַר־ נִשְׁאָ֔רָה נִשְׁאָ֗ר נִשְׁאָֽרוּ׃ נַשְׁאֵ֤ר נשאר נשאר־ נשארה נשארה־ נשארו נשארו־ נשארו׃ נשארנו נשארתי שָׁאַ֣ר שאר תִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָה׃ תִשָּׁאֵר֙ תַּשְׁאִ֣יר תַּשְׁאִ֥יר תשאיר תשאר תשארנה׃ ’aš’îr ’aš·’îr ashIr han·niš·’ā·rāh han·niš·’ā·reṯ han·niš·’ā·rîm han·niš·’ā·rō·wṯ han·niš·’ār han·niš·’e·reṯ hanniš’ār hanniš’ārāh hanniš’āreṯ hanniš’ārîm hanniš’ārōwṯ hanniš’ereṯ hannishAr hannishaRah hannishAret hannishaRim hannishaRot hannishEret hiš’arnū hiš’îr hiš’îr- hiš’îrū hiš·’ar·nū hiš·’î·rū hiš·’îr hiš·’îr- hishArnu hishIr hishIru lə·haš·’îr ləhaš’îr lehashIr naš’êr naš·’êr nashEr niš’ar niš’ār niš’ar- niš’ărāh niš’ārāh niš’ărāh- niš’arnū niš’artî niš’ărū niš’ārū niš’ărū- niš·’ă·rāh niš·’ā·rāh niš·’ă·rāh- niš·’ă·rū niš·’ā·rū niš·’ă·rū- niš·’ar niš·’ār niš·’ar- niš·’ar·nū niš·’ar·tî nishAr nishaRah nishArnu nishArti nishAru šā’ar šā·’ar shaAr taš’îr taš·’îr tashIr tiš·šā·’ar·nāh ṯiš·šā·’êr tishshaArnah tishshaEr tiššā’arnāh ṯiššā’êr vaiyishshaaRu vattishshaEr vayishShaer vehannishAr vehannishaRim veHannishaRot vehisharTi vehishIr veneshaAr venishar venisharTem veNisharu wa·yiš·šā·’er wat·tiš·šā·’êr wattiššā’êr way·yiš·šā·’ă·rū wayiššā’er wayyiššā’ărū wə·han·niš·’ā·rîm wə·han·niš·’ā·rō·wṯ wə·han·niš·’ār wə·hiš·’ar·tî wə·hiš·’îr wə·nê·šă·’ar wə·niš·’ă·rū wə·niš·’ar wə·niš·’ar- wə·niš·’ar·tem wəhanniš’ār wəhanniš’ārîm wəhanniš’ārōwṯ wəhiš’artî wəhiš’îr wənêšă’ar wəniš’ar wəniš’ar- wəniš’artem wəniš’ărū yaš’îr yaš’irū yaš’îrū yaš·’i·rū yaš·’î·rū yaš·’îr yashIr yashIru yiš·šā·’ă·rū yiš·šā·’êr yishshaaRu yishshaEr yiššā’ărū yiššā’êr