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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary
Strong's #2015 - הָפַךְ
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1379) kp (פכ PK) AC: Overturn CO: Flask AB: ?: The flask, usually made of a horn (see Job 42:14) , for storing medicinal, cosmetic or ritual oils. The flask is overturned to pour out the contents. (eng: flask - with the additional l and s)
A) kp (פכ PK) AC: ? CO: Flask AB: ?
Nm ) kp (פכ PK) - Flask: KJV (3): box, vial - Strongs: H6378 (פַּךְ)
F) kpe (הפכ HPK) AC: Overturn CO: ? AB: ?: The overturning of the flask to pour out its contents. A turning to a different direction.
V) kpe (הפכ HPK) - Overturn: To turn something over or upside down as if pouring out its contents. KJV (94): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hitpael, Hophal) turn, overthrow, overturn, change, become, came, convert, gave, make, perverse, pervert, retire, tumble - Strongs: H2015 (הָפַךְ)
Nf1) ekpe (הפכה HPKH) - Overturning: KJV (1): overthrow - Strongs: H2018 (הֲפֵכָה)
af1) ekpem (מהפכה MHPKH) - Overturning: KJV (6): overthrow - Strongs: H4114 (מַהְפֵּכָה)
af2) tkpem (מהפכת MHPKT) - Stocks: Causing an upside down posture. KJV (4): prison, stocks - Strongs: H4115 (מַהְפֶּכֶת)
gm) kpfe (הופכ HWPK) - Overturned: Something that is turned over upside down. KJV (1): turning - Strongs: H2017 (הֹפֶךְ)
if1) ekpet (תהפכה THPKH) - Upside-down: KJV (10): forward, perverse - Strongs: H8419 (תַּהְפֻּכוֹת)
lm) kpkpe (הפכפכ HPKPK) - Upside-down: KJV (1): froward - Strongs: H2019 (הֲפַכְפַּךְ)
H) ekp (פכה PKH) AC: Pour CO: ? AB: ?: The overturning of flask.
V) ekp (פכה PKH) - Pour: KJV (1): (vf: Piel) ran - Strongs: H6379 (פָּכָה)
J) kfp (פוכ PWK) AC: ? CO: Cosmetics AB: ?
Nm ) kfp (פוכ PWK) - Cosmetics: KJV (4): paint, glistering, colour - Strongs: H6320 (פּוּךְ)
Adopted Roots:
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
הָפַךְ fut. יַהֲפֹךְ (Aram. ܗܦܰܟ, Arab. أَفَكَ)
(1) to turn, as a cake, Hosea 7:8 a dish, 2 Kings 21:13 הֲפֹךְ יָֽדְךָ turn thy hand, or thy side, i.e. turn back, return; 1 Kings 22:34; 2 Chronicles 18:33. Comp. 2 Kings 9:23. הָפַךְ עֹרֶף לִפְנֵי to turn the neck to any one, Joshua 7:8. Also intrans. (like στρέφεσθαι, and in Hom. sometimes also στρέφειν), to turn oneself, 2 Kings 5:26 hence to turn back, to flee, Judges 20:39, 41 Judges 20:41; Psalms 78:9.
(2) to overturn, to overthrow (as cities), Genesis 19:21, 25 Genesis 19:25; Deuteronomy 29:22 followed by בְּ Amos 4:11. (Arab. امُوءْتَِفكَتُ the overthrown, κατʼ ἐξοχὴν, a name for Sodom and Gomorrha.)
(3) to turn, to convert, to change, Psalms 105:25 followed by לְ into something, Psal. 66:6 105:29 114:8 Jerem. 31:13. Intrans. (like No. 1) to be changed, followed by an acc., into something. Leviticus 13:3, שֵׂעָר בַּנֶּגַע הָפַךְ לָבָן “the hair in the plague is turned white;” verse Leviticus 13:4, 10 Leviticus 13:10, 13 Leviticus 13:13, 20 Leviticus 13:20.
(4) to pervert, e.g. any one’s words, Jeremiah 23:36. Intrans. to be perverse. Isaiah 29:16, הָפְכְּכֶם “O your perverseness!” [As a noun in Thes.]
Niphal נֶהְפַּךְ inf. absol. נַהֲפוֹךְ.
(1) to turn oneself about, as an army, Joshua 8:20. Proverbs 17:20, נֶהְפָּךְ בִּלְשֹׁנוֹ “he who has a tongue that turns about.” Followed by בְּ to turn oneself against any one, Job 19:19 עַל to any one, Isaiah 60:5. 1 Samuel 4:19, נֶהֶפְכוּ עָלֶיהָ צִרֶיהָ “her pains turned themselves unto her,” i.e. took hold of her. Also followed by לְ, Lamentations 5:2.
(2) to be overthrown, Jonah 3:4.
(3) to be turned, i.e. to be changed, followed by לְ Exodus 7:15; Leviticus 13:16, 17 Leviticus 13:17 followed by an acc. Leviticus 13:25. Specially, to be changed for the worse, i.e. to degenerate, Jeremiah 2:21 (comp. Psalms 32:4; Daniel 10:8).
Hophal, הָהְפַּךְ followed by עַל, to turn oneself, to be turned against any one, to assail him, Job 30:15.
Hithpael
(1) to turn, to turn oneself. Genesis 3:24, חֶרֶב מִתְהַפֶּכֶת “a sword (continually) turning itself,” i.e. flashing, brandished. Used of a cloud turning itself, i.e. as it were walking across the sky, Job 37:12.
(2) to turn, i.e. to change oneself, to be turned, Job 38:14.
(3) to roll oneself on, to tumble, Judges 7:13.
Derivatives besides those which immediately follow, מַהְפֵּכָה, מַהְפֶּכֶת, תַּהְפּוּכָה.
the Week of Proper 8 / Ordinary 13