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Monday, December 23rd, 2024
the Fourth Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #1624 - ἐκτρέπω

Transliteration

ektrépō

Phonetics

ek-trep'-o

Origin

from (G1537) and the base of (G5157)

Parts of Speech

verb

TDNT

None

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

to turn or twist out
1. in a medical sense used of dislocated limbs
to turn off or aside
to be turned aside
to turn aside
to turn away from, to shun a thing, to avoid meeting or associating with one

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 2015 ‑ הָפַךְ (haw‑vak');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

ASV (6)

1 Timothy 4

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

BSB (5)

1 Timothy 3

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

CSB (5)

1 Timothy 3

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

ESV (5)

1 Timothy 3

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

KJV (6)

1 Timothy 4

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

LEB (0)

The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (10)

1 Timothy 6

2 Timothy 2

Hebrews 2

N95 (9)

1 Timothy 5

2 Timothy 2

Hebrews 2

NAS (8)

1 Timothy 5

2 Timothy 2

Hebrews 2

NLT (5)

1 Timothy 6

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 2

WEB (6)

1 Timothy 4

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

YLT (5)

1 Timothy 3

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

ASV (6)

are 1

be not turned out of the way 1

have turned aside 1

turn 1

turned aside 1

turning 1

BSB (5)

and turned aside 1

avoid 1

be debilitated 1

have already turned aside 1

turn aside 1

CSB (5)

aside 2

avoiding 1

away 1

dislocated 1

ESV (5)

avoid 1

joint 1

strayed 1

wander off 1

wandered 1

KJV (6)

are 1

aside 2

avoiding 1

turned 1

way 1

LEB (0)

The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (10)

aside 4

joint 1

put 1

turn 1

turned 2

turning 1

N95 (9)

aside 3

avoiding 1

joint 1

put 1

turn 1

turned 2

NAS (8)

aside 2

avoiding 1

away 1

dislocated 1

turn 1

turned 2

NLT (5)

after 1

astray 1

avoid 1

away 1

fall 1

WEB (6)

have 1

have turned aside 1

may not be dislocated 1

turn 1

turned aside 1

turning 1

YLT (5)

be turned aside 1

did turn aside 2

they shall be turned aside 1

thou, avoiding 1

RAH

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

SWE

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

ANT

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

BEZ

V-API-3P 2

V-APS-3S 1

V-FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

BGB

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

BMT

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

BYZ

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

ELZ

V-2API-3P 2

V-APS-3S 1

V-FPI-3P 1

V-PMPNSM 1

NA26

V-3APIP 2

V-3APSS 1

V-3FPIP 1

V-PMPNSM 1

SBL

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

SCV

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

STV

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

TIS

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

V-2API-3P 2

V-2APS-3S 1

V-2FPI-3P 1

V-PMP-NSM 1

TRG

V-2API-3P 2

V-APS-3S 1

V-FPI-3P 1

V-PMPNSM 1

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

ἐκτρέπω,

I Ion. ἐκτρᾰχηλ-τράπω [ᾰ],

1. turn out of the course, turn aside, τοῦ ποταμοῦ τὸ ῥέεθρον Hdt. 1.186, cf. 2.11, Th. 5.65; μηδ' εἰς Ἑλένην κότον ἐκτρέψῃς A. Ag. 1464 (lyr.), cf. Th. 628 (lyr.); τὸ δυστυχὲς δὲ τοῦτ' ἐς ἄλλον ἐκτρέπει E. Supp. 483; ἑαυτοῦ μιαρίαν εἴς τινα ἐ. Antipho 2.3.9; ἐ. [τινὰ] πρὸς ποίμνας S. Aj. 53: — Pass. and Med., turn off o[*] aside, ἐκτραπέσθαι ὁδὸν μακροτέρην Hdt. 1.104: abs., Id. 2.80, X. HG 7.4.22, etc.: c. gen., turn aside from, τοῦ πρόσθεν λόγου S. OT 851; also ἐ. ἐκ.. Hdt. 1.75; ἀπὸ.. ἐπί.. Pl. Sph. 222a; πόθεν δεῦρο ἐξετραπόμεθα Id. R. 543c.

2. turn a person off the road, order him out of the way, S. OT 806: — Pass. (fut. -τραπήσομαι Luc. Herm. 86) and Med., ἐκτρέπεσθαί τινα get out of one's way, D. 19.225, cf. Ar. Pl. 837, Luc. Tim. 5; avoid, τὸν ἔλεγχον Plb. 35.4.14; τὴν φιλοσοφίαν Jul. Or. 7.223d: c. inf., ὀφθῆναι AP 10.56.10 (Pall.): abs., cj. in S. OC 1541.

3. τὴν δρῶσαν ἐ. prevent her from acting, Id. El. 350.

4. ἀσπίδας θύρσοις ἐ. turn shields and flee before the thyrsus, E. Ba. 799.

II Med., turn away, φίλους Democr. 101; also ἐκτρέπεσθαι τὰ ἐντὸς ἐκτός turns itself inside out, Arist. HA 621a7.

III Medic. in Pass., to be diverted or everted, Hp. Steril. 213, Off. 14, Dsc. 2.15 (perh. to be put out of joint, Hebrews 12:13, Hippiatr. 26). turn or change, εἴς ἄσπορον PRyl. 133.22 (i A.D.), cf. Ael. NA 14.28: — Pass., εἰς ὀλιγαρχίαν ἐκτραπῆναι Plb. 6.4.9; ὑπ' ἀγεννείας εἰς μέμψεις Arr. Epict. 1.6.42. Pass., to be brought to birth, Astrol. t.t., Vett. Val. 50.27, al.

Thayer's Expanded Definition

ἐκτρέπω: passive (present ἐκτρέπομαι); 2 aorist ἐξετραπην; 2 future ἐκτραπήσομαι;

1. to turn or twist out; passive in a medical sense, in a figurative sense of the limbs: ἵνα μή τό χωλόν ἐκτραπῇ, lest it be wrenched out of (its proper) place, dislocated (R. V. marginal reading put out of joint) (see examples of this use from medical writers in Stephanus' Thesaurus iii. col. 607 d.), i. e. lest he who is weak in a state of grace fall therefrom, Hebrews 12:13 (but Lünem., Delitzsch, others, still adhere to the meaning turn aside, go astray; cf. A. V., R. V. text).

2. to turn off or aside; passive in a middle sense (cf. Buttmann, 192 (166f)), to turn oneself aside, to be turned aside; (intransitive) to turn aside; Hesychius: ἐξετράπησαν. ἐξέκλιναν (τῆς ὁδοῦ, Lucian, dial. deor. 25, 2; Aelian v. h. 14, 49 (48); ἔξω τῆς ὁδοῦ, Arrian exp. Al. 3, 21, 7 (4); absolutely Xenophon, an. 4, 5, 15; Aristophanes Plutarch, 837; with mention of the place to which, Herodotus 6, 34; Plato, Sophocles, p. 222 a.; others); figuratively: εἰς ματαιολογίαν, 1 Timothy 1:6; ἐπί τούς μύθους, 2 Timothy 4:4; ὀπίσω τίνος, to turn away from one in order to follow another, 1 Timothy 5:15 (εἰς ἀδίκους πράξεις, Josephus, Antiquities 8, 10, 2). with the accusative to turn away from, to shun a thing, to avoid meeting or associating with one: τάς κενοφωνίας, 1 Timothy 6:20, (τόν ἔλεγχον, Polybius 35, 4, 14; Γαλλους ἐκτρέπεσθαι καί σύνοδον φεύγειν τήν μετ' αὐτῶν, Josephus, Antiquities 4, 8, 40).

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

ἐκ -τρέπω ,

[in LXX for H2015, Amos 5:8*;]

to turn out of the course, turn aside, c. acc Pass., with middle sense, intrans., to turn aside: Hebrews 12:13 (R, txt., for be put out of joint, R, mg., v. Thayer, s.v. Westc., in l); fig., seq. εἰς , 1 Timothy 1:6; ἐπί , 2 Timothy 4:4; ὀπίσω , 1 Timothy 5:15; c. acc, to shun, avoid: 1 Timothy 6:20.†

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

In P Ryl II. 133.22 (A.D. 33) the mention of the danger of fields being ";left unsown";—εἰς ἄσπορον ἐκτραπῆν [α ]ι —shows the verb in a more general sense than in the possible medical reference in Hebrews 12:13 ἵνα μὴ τὸ χωλὸν ἐκτραπῇ, ";be put out of joint"; (RV mg.). For the meaning ";turn aside,"; as in 1 Timothy 1:6, we may compare Epict. i. 6. 42 οἱ δ᾽ ὑπ᾽ ἀγεννείας εἰς μέμψεις καὶ [τὰ ] ἐγκλήματα τῷ θεῷ ἐκτρεπόμενοι, and for the acc. constr., as in 1 Timothy 6:20, see Oenoanda col. 29, 7 ἐ. δεῖ τοὺς σοφιστικοὺς λόγους (cited by Nägeli, p. 19), and Musonius p. 26.4 τὰ μὲν ἀληθῶς κακὰ πάσῃ μηχανῇ ἐκτρέπεσθαι.

List of Word Forms

εκτραπη εκτραπή ἐκτραπῇ εκτραπησονται εκτραπήσονται ἐκτραπήσονται εκτρεπομενος εκτρεπόμενος ἐκτρεπόμενος εκτρέπων εξετραπησαν εξετράπησαν ἐξετράπησαν ektrape ektrapē ektrapêi ektrapē̂i ektrapesontai ektrapēsontai ektrapḗsontai ektrepomenos ektrepómenos exetrapesan exetrapēsan exetrápesan exetrápēsan