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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #4727 - στενάζω

Transliteration

stenázō

Phonetics

sten-ad'-zo

Root Word (Etymology)

from (G4728)

Parts of Speech

Verb

TDNT

7:600,1076

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

a sigh, to groan

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 56 ‑ אָבַל (aw‑bal'); 584 ‑ אָנַח (aw‑nakh'); 602 ‑ אָנַק (aw‑nak'); 1993 ‑ הָמָה (haw‑maw'); 2199 ‑ זָעַק (zaw‑ak'); 5110 ‑ נוּד (nood); 5701 ‑ עָגַם (aw‑gam'); 6030 ‑ עָנָה (aw‑naw'); 7650 ‑ שָׁבַע (shaw‑bah');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

KJV (6)

Mark 1

Romans 1

2 Corinthians 2

Hebrews 1

James 1

NAS (7)

Mark 2

Romans 1

2 Corinthians 2

Hebrews 1

James 1

HCS (6)

Mark 1

Romans 1

2 Corinthians 2

Hebrews 1

James 1

BSB (6)

Mark 1

Romans 1

2 Corinthians 2

Hebrews 1

James 1

ESV (6)

Mark 1

Romans 1

2 Corinthians 2

Hebrews 1

James 1

WEB (6)

Mark 1

Romans 1

2 Corinthians 2

Hebrews 1

James 1

KJV (6)

Grudge 1

grief 1

groan 3

sighed 1

NAS (7)

complain 1

deep 1

grief 1

groan 3

sigh 1

HCS (6)

He sighed 1

complain 1

groan 1

we groan 2

with grief 1

BSB (6)

He sighed deeply 1

[with] grief 1

complain 1

groan 1

we groan 2

ESV (6)

groan 3

groaning 1

grumble 1

sighed 1

WEB (6)

do groan 1

groan 1

grumble 1

he sighed 1

we groan 1

with groaning 1

RAH

V-AAD2P 1

V-AAI1S 2

V-AAI3P 1

V-AAI3S 2

V-AAN 1

V-AAS2S 1

V-FAI1S 2

V-FAI2S 1

V-FAI3P 5

V-FAI3S 1

V-PAI1S 1

V-PAI2S 1

V-PAPNSF 1

ANT

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

BEZ

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

BGB

V-AIA-3S 1

V-PIA-1P 3

V-PMA-2P 1

V-PPA-NMP 1

BMT

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

BYZ

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

ELZ

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

NA26

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAD-2P 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAPNPM 1

SBL

V-1PAIP 3

V-2PADP 1

V-3AAIS 1

V-PAPNPM 1

SCV

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

STV

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

TIS

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

V-AAI-3S 1

V-PAI-1P 3

V-PAM-2P 1

V-PAP-NPM 1

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

στενάζω,

A. Pr. 696, etc.: fut. -άξω Aeschin. 3.259, Lyc. 973, ( ἀνα- ) E. IT 656 (lyr.): aor. ἐστέναξα Diph. 33.6, etc.: — Pass., pf. ἐστέναγμαι Lyc. 412: — prop. Frequentat. of στένω,

sigh deeply: generally, sigh, groan, A. l.c., Pers. 1046 (lyr.), Eu. 788 (lyr.), S. Ph. 917; ἐπ' ἄτῃ Id. El. 1299; ς. κακοῖς E. Alc. 199; οἴκοις in the house, Id. Ph. 1035 (lyr.); freq. with a neut. Adj., οἰκτρόν, δεινὸν ς ., Id. Supp. 104, Med. 1184; μέγα ς . Id. IT 957, D. 27.69; τί ἐστέναξας τοῦτο; why utteredst thou this moan? E. IT 550: c. acc. cogn., παιᾶνα ς . Id. Tr. 578 (lyr.), cf. HF 753 (lyr.); ἀρὰς τέκνοις Id. Ph. 334 (lyr.); πηλίκον τί ποτ' ἂν στενάξειαν; D. 23.210 .

2. trans., bemoan, bewail, πότμον S. Ant. 882 (lyr.), cf. OC 1672 (lyr.), etc.; τινα E. Ph. 1640, Ba. 1027 .

Thayer's Expanded Definition

στενάζω; 1 aorist ἐστέναξα; (στένω, akin is German stohnen (cf. stentorian; Vanicek, p. 1141; Fick Part i. 249)); to sigh, to gross: 2 Corinthians 5:2, 4,(cf. Winer's Grammar, 353 (331)); Hebrews 13:17; ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, within ourselves, i. e. in our souls, inwardly, Romans 8:23; to pray sighing, Mark 7:34; κατά τίνος, James 5:9 (here R. V. murmur). (The Sept.; Tragg., Demosthenes, Plutarch, others) [COMPARE: ἀναστενάζω, σὑν᾿στενάζω. SYNONYM: cf. κλαίω, at the end.]

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

στενάζω ,

[in LXX for H584 ni., H602, etc.;]

to groan ("the word denotes feeling which is internal and unexpressed," Mayor, Ja., 162): Mark 7:34, 2 Corinthians 5:2; 2 Corinthians 5:4, Hebrews 13:17, James 5:9 (EV, murmur); ἐν ἑαυτοῖς , Romans 8:23 (cf. ἀνα -, συ (ν )-στενάζω ).†

SYN.: see κλαίω G2799.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

";fellow-disciple."; For this NT ἅπ. εἰρ., John 11:16, Bauer HZNT ad l. cites Plato Euthyd. 1 p. 272 c, Pollux VI. 159, Diog. Laert. VI. 2, Mart. Polyc. 17. 3. On compounds with συν – in late Greek, see Rutherford NP, p. 255 f.

List of Word Forms

εστέναξα εστέναξαν εστέναξε εστεναξεν εστέναξεν ἐστέναξεν στενάζεις στεναζετε στενάζετε στεναζομεν στενάζομεν στεναζοντες στενάζοντες στενάζουσα στενάζω στενακτή στενάξαι στενάξατε στεναξεί στενάξεις στενάξης στενάξουσι στενάξουσιν στενάξω estenaxen esténaxen stenazete stenázete stenazomen stenázomen stenazontes stenázontes