Lectionary Calendar

Friday, November 22nd, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #5749 - עוּד

Transliteration

ʻûwd

Phonetics

ood

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

1576,1576d

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to return, repeat, go about, do again
1. (Piel) to surround, go round and round
2. (Pilel) to restore, relieve
3. (Hithpalel) to be restored
to bear witness
1. (Qal) to bear witness, say again and again
2. (Hiphil)
  1. to testify, bear witness
  2. to cause to testify, take or call as witness, invoke
  3. to protest, affirm solemnly, warn, exhort or enjoin solemnly, admonish, charge
3. (Hophal) to protest, give warning

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 461 ‑ ἀνορθόω (an‑orth‑o'‑o); 2649 ‑ καταμαρτυρέω (kat‑am‑ar‑too‑reh'‑o); 1263 ‑ διαμαρτύρομαι (dee‑am‑ar‑too'‑rom‑ahee); 3140 ‑ μαρτυρέω (mar‑too‑reh'‑o); 353 ‑ ἀναλαμβάνω (an‑al‑am‑ban'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (46)

Genesis 2

Exodus 3

Deuteronomy 8

1 Samuel 2

1 Kings 3

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 6

Psalms 6

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Lamentations 1

Amos 1

Zechariah 1

Malachi 1

BSB (39)

Genesis 2

Exodus 3

Deuteronomy 5

1 Samuel 2

1 Kings 3

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 6

Job 1

Psalms 6

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 8

Lamentations 1

Amos 1

Zechariah 1

Malachi 1

CSB (38)

Genesis 1

Exodus 3

Deuteronomy 5

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 3

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 6

Job 1

Psalms 6

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 7

Lamentations 1

Amos 1

Zechariah 1

Malachi 1

ESV (42)

Genesis 2

Exodus 3

Deuteronomy 5

1 Samuel 2

1 Kings 3

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 6

Job 1

Psalms 6

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 8

Lamentations 2

Amos 1

Zechariah 1

Malachi 1

KJV (48)

Genesis 2

Exodus 3

Deuteronomy 8

1 Samuel 2

1 Kings 3

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 6

Job 1

Psalms 6

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 8

Lamentations 1

Amos 1

Zechariah 1

Malachi 1

LEB (40)

Genesis 1

Exodus 3

Deuteronomy 5

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 3

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 6

Job 1

Psalms 6

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 6

Lamentations 1

Amos 1

Zechariah 1

Malachi 1

LSB (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (46)

Genesis 2

Exodus 3

Deuteronomy 8

1 Samuel 2

1 Kings 3

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 6

Job 1

Psalms 5

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Lamentations 1

Amos 1

Zechariah 1

Malachi 1

ASV (46)

and call 2

and i testified 1

and i will take 1

and i will testify 2

and it hath been testified 1

and protest 1

and protesting 1

and stand upright 1

and testifiedst 1

and they testified 1

bare witness 1

before him, and let them bear witness 1

charge 1

did solemnly 1

didst thou bear with them, and testifiedst 1

for i earnestly 1

for thou didst charge 1

hath been witness 1

have wrapped 1

he upholdeth 1

i call 2

it, and called 1

protest 1

protested 2

solemnly 1

testified 1

that i have testified 1

that testified 1

them, and call 1

them, i testify 1

then i testified 1

thou shalt protest 1

to record 1

to witness 2

to witness against them 1

upholdeth 1

what shall i testify 1

wherewith thou didst testify against them 1

which he testified 1

which i testify 1

ye, and testify 1

BSB (39)

admonished 1

and call in 1

and have them testify 1

and i will appoint 1

and i will testify 1

and i will warn 1

and stand firm 1

and testify 1

and to testify 1

and warn 2

as witnesses 2

bind me 1

but i warned 1

called in witnesses 1

can i say for you 1

commended me 1

gave this charge 1

had admonished 1

has been a witness 1

has been warned 1

he had given 1

he sustains 1

i have warned 1

i strongly warned them 1

i testify 1

so i warned them 1

solemnly warned 2

sustains 1

testified 1

testify 1

this warning 1

to witness 1

warned 1

you admonished 1

you gave 1

you must solemnly warn 1

CSB (38)

admonish you 1

admonished 1

appointed 1

around me 1

charged 1

given 1

helps 2

me 1

stand firm 1

such a warning 1

testified 1

testify 4

warn 3

warned 11

warning 2

witness 1

witnesses 3

you gave them 1

your behalf 1

ESV (42)

admonish 1

approved 1

attest 1

charge 2

ensnare 1

gave 2

get 2

give warning 1

got 1

lifts up 1

solemnly 3

solemnly warn 1

stand upright 1

testified 1

testify 2

upholds 1

warn 2

warned 11

warning 2

witness 4

you 1

KJV (48)

admonished 1

call 3

charge 1

chargedst 1

earnestly 1

protest 2

protested 3

protesting 1

record 3

relieveth 1

robbed 1

solemnly 2

take 2

testified 7

testifiedst 2

testify 6

took 2

up 1

upright 1

warning 1

witness 4

witness ( 1

witnessed 1

LEB (40)

am admonishing 1

and admonish 1

and call 1

and i called 1

and i warned 1

and i will admonish you 1

and i will require 1

and i will testify against you 1

and stand firm 1

and testified in support of me 1

and testify 1

and that i may call as witness 1

and they testified against them 1

and they will call 1

and you have warned 1

assured 1

but i warned 1

can i say for you 1

had warned 1

he gave to them 1

he helps up 1

helps 1

i call to witness 1

i have warned 1

i invoke as a witness 1

i solemnly admonished 1

i warn 1

i warned you 1

let them witness against 1

solemnly admonished us 1

stands as a witness 1

surround me 1

warn 1

warned 1

warned us 1

was warned 1

witnessed against 1

you declared to them 1

you must earnestly warn them 1

you warned 1

LSB (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (46)

and call 2

and i testified 1

and i will take 1

and i will testify 1

and it has been testified 1

and protesting 1

and testified 1

and testify 1

and they testified 1

and warn 1

bind 1

for i earnestly 1

for you warned 1

has been witness 1

he upholds 1

i call 2

protested 2

solemnly 2

testified 2

that i have testified 1

that testified 1

then i testified 1

to testify 1

to witness 2

to witness against them 1

upholds 1

warn 1

warned 1

what shall i testify 1

which he testified 1

which i testify 1

with which you testified against them 1

you shall protest 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1349) d o (אהד AhD) AC: Repeat CO: ? AB: Witness: The pictograph o is a picture of the eye, the d is a picture of the door. Combined these mean "see the door". As coming to a tent a tent of meeting and entering in. A place, time or event that is repeated again and again.

A) d o (אהד AhD) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Witness: An event or persons testimony recounting another event or person.

N^f) d o (אהד AhD) - I. Witness: II. Again:A repetition of time either definite or indefinite. [Hebrew and Aramaic] III. Until:A determinate period of time. KJV (269): witness, ever, everlasting, end, evermore, old, perpetually, by, as, when, how, yet, till, until, unto, for, to, but, on, within, filthy - Strongs: H1157 (בַּעַד), H5703 (עַד), H5704 (עַד), H5705 (עַד), H5707 (עֵד), H5708 (עִדָּה)

N^f1) e d o (אהדה AhDH) - I. Company:A group with a common testimony. II. Witness:KJV (175): congregation, company, assembly, multitude, people, swarm, testimony, witness - Strongs: H5712 (עֵדָה), H5713 (עֵדָה)

N^f3) t f d o (אהדות AhDWT) - Witness: KJV (59): testimony, witness - Strongs: H5715 (עֵדוּת)

f^m) i d o (אהדי AhDY) - Trappings: Articles of dress or adornment that often witness to a persons position or rank. KJV (13): ornament, mouth - Strongs: H5716 (עֲדִי)

H) e d o (אהדה AhDH) AC: Adorn CO: Trappings AB: ?: An adornment for testifying to ones position, rank or authority.

V) e d o (אהדה AhDH) - I. Adorn:To put on trappings which usually identify position or rank. II. Remove:[Unknown connection to root; Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (19): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) deck, adorn, take, pass, depart, alter, took, pass, remove - Strongs: H5709 (עֲדָה), H5710 (עָדָה)

J) d f o (אהוד AhWD) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Witness: The repeating of an account.

V) d f o (אהוד AhWD) - Witness: KJV (45): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hophal, Piel) testify, protest, witness, record, charge, take, admonish - Strongs: H5749 (עוּד)

N^m) d f o (אהוד AhWD) - Again: A repeating of something. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (31): again, more, while, longer, else, since, yet, still - Strongs: H5750 (עֹד), H5751 (עוֹד)

i^f1) e d f o t (תאהודה TAhWDH) - Witness: KJV (3): testimony - Strongs: H8584 (תְּעוּדָה)

L) d o i (יאהד YAhD) AC: Meet CO: Appointment AB: ?: An appointed place, time or event that is repeated such as the monthly and yearly feasts.

V) d o i (יאהד YAhD) - Meet: A coming together as two or an assembly. KJV (1): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal) meet, together, assemble, appoint, set, time, betroth, agree, gather - Strongs: H3259 (יָעַד)

a^m) d o f m (מואהד MWAhD) - I. Appointment:A time that is repeated time after time. II. Company:A group that meet at specific times. KJV (224): congregation, feast, season, appointed, time, assembly, solemnity, solemn, days, sign, synagogue - Strongs: H4150 (מוֹעָדָה), H4151 (מוֹעָד)

a^f1) e d o f m (מואהדה MWAhDH) - Appointed: A place appointed for as a witness. KJV (1): appointed - Strongs: H4152 (מוּעָדָה)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[עוּד] verb probably return, go about, repeat, do again (Arabic

return, do again IV. restore, also say again, iterate,

habit; Ethiopic

turn about, surround,

circuit, circle; Syriac Pa`el

accustom, Ethpe`el, Aph`el be accustomed,

usage, ceremong,

festival (Brock), whence Arabic

id., as loan-word, Frä²⁷⁶; Palmyrene עידא usage Lzb³³⁷ Cook⁹⁰; Late Hebrew עֵד, and especially עֵדוּת = Biblical Hebrew, also עִיד festival, ᵑ7עִידָא; compare probably Assyrian Shaph`el uš-id, he he solemnly affirmed Dl^{HWB 32}); — only intensive :

Pi`el surround (compare Ethiopic), Perfect 3 masculine singular suffix עִוְּדֻנִי Psalm 119:61 (compare סְבָבוּנִי Psalm 18:6).

Pol`el, restore, relieve (compare Arabic IV.), Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְעוֺדֵד, with accusative of person Psalm 146:9 ("" שָׁמַר, opposed to עִוֵּת), Psalm 147:6 (opposed to הִשְׁמִּיל).

Hithpolel be restored, Imperfect 1 plural וַנִּתְעוֺדָּ֑ד Psalm 20:9 ( + קוּם, opposed to נָפַל; ᵐ5 ἀνωρθώθημεν.

[עוּד] verb denominative (Gerber^42f.) bear witness; —

Qal Imperfect 1 singular suffix אֲעוּדֵךְ Lamentations 2:13 Kt; <

Hiph`il Qr Bu.

Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine singular הֵעִיד 2 Kings 17:15; Malachi 2:14; הֵעִד Genesis 43:3; 2 masculine singular ַהעִי֫דֹתָ Nehemiah 9:34; ַהעֵדֹ֫תָה Exodus 19:23; 1 singular ַהעִידֹ֫תִי Deuteronomy 4:26; Jeremiah 42:19; 3 masculine plural הֵעִ֫ידוּ Nehemiah 9:26, etc.; Imperfect וַיָּ֫עַד 2 Kings 17:13; Zechariah 3:6; 3 feminine singular suffix וַתְּעִידֵ֫נִי Job 29:11 15t. Imperfect; Infinitive absolute הָעֵד Genesis 43:3 4t.; Imperative הָעֵד Exodus 19:21 2t. Imperative Participle מֵעִיד Deuteronomy 32:46. —

1 testify, bear witness, with suffix against one 1 Kings 21:10,13; in favour of Job 29:11; Lamentations 2:13 (Qr); with בֵּין Malachi 2:14.

2 cause to testify, take as witness, with accusative of person Isaiah 8:2; Jeremiah 32:10,25,44; call as witness, invoke, with accusative את השׁמים ואת הארץ + בְּ against Deuteronomy 4:26; Deuteronomy 30:19; Deuteronomy 31:28.

3 protest, affirm solemnly, warn: subject men, absolute Jeremiah 6:10; Nehemiah 13:15; with בְּ person Genesis 43:3 (twice in verse) (J) Exodus 19:21 (E) 1 Samuel 8:9 (twice in verse); 1 Kings 2:42; 2 Chronicles 24:19; Nehemiah 9:26; Nehemiah 13:21; Jeremiah 42:19; Amos 3:13; exhort solemnly, admonish, charge, ׳י subject, with בְּ person, Exodus 19:23 (J) Deuteronomy 8:19; 2 Kings 17:13; Nehemiah 9:29,30; Jeremiah 11:7 (3t. in verse); Zechariah 3:6; Psalm 50:7; Psalm 81:9; enjoin solemnly, with בְּ person + accusative of thing עֵדְוֺת 2 Kings 17:15; Nehemiah 9:34, דברים Deuteronomy 32:46.

Hoph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular וְהוּעַד consecutive Exodus 21:29 (E) impersonal and protest be entered, with בְּ person

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

עוּד

(1) i.q. Arab. عَادَ Med. Waw, to turn back, to return (the verbs אוּד No. 1, and תוּד see Piel, are nearly connected); then to repeat, to do over again (compare שׁוּב); whence inf. absol. עוֹד adv. again, yet (which see).

(2) to say again and again, to witness, to exhort, in Kal once, Lamentations 2:13 כתיב, see Hiphil.

Piel עִוֵּד to surround, Psalms 119:61. (Eth. ዐዊድ፡ to go round, አዖ፡ to make go round, i.e. to surround.)

Hiphil הִעֵיד.

(1) causat. to take as a witness, to call any one to witness, Isaiah 8:2; Jeremiah 32:10, 25 Jeremiah 32:25, 44 Jeremiah 32:44 hence to call as witness, to invoke, followed by בְּ against any one, Deuteronomy 4:26, 30:19 31:28.

(2) i.q. Kal; hence to testify, to bear witness, absol. Amos 3:13; Malachi 2:14, followed by an acc. against any one, 1 Kings 21:10, 13 1 Kings 21:13, and in a good sense for any one, i.e, to praise him, Job 29:11 (compare μαρτυρέω, Luke 4:22). Hence

(a) to obtest, i.e. to affirm solemnly, to affirm, calling God to witness, followed by בְּ of pers. Genesis 43:3, הָעֵד הֵעִד בָּנוּ הָאִישׁ לֵּאמֹר “the man did solemnly affirm unto us;” Deuteronomy 8:19, 32:46 1 Kings 2:42; Zechariah 3:6.

(b) to admonish solemnly, especially Jehovah a people, followed by an acc. of pers. Lamentations 2:13 בְּ Psalms 50:7, 81:9 2 Kings 17:13 עַלּ Jeremiah 6:10 especially to chastise, to chide (compare יָסַר), Nehemiah 13:15, 21 Nehemiah 13:21.

(c) solemnly to enjoin on any one a precept or law; hence used of any law given by God (see עֵדָה No. 3, and עֵדוּת ), 2 Kings 17:15, אֵת עֵדוֹתָיו אֲשֶׁר הֵעִיד בָּם “his precepts, which he had given them;” Nehemiah 9:34; 1 Samuel 8:9.

Hophal הוּעֵד to be declared, shewn, Exodus 21:29.

Pilel עֹדֵד (which some incorrectly take as from the root עָדַד) pr. to restore, to confirm, Psalms 146:9, 147:6.

Hithpalel, to set oneself up, to stand upright, Psalms 20:9. LXX. ἀνορθώθημεν.

Derived nouns, עֵד, עֵדָה, עֵדוּת, תְּעוּדָה [pr.n. עוֹדֵד] and

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List of Word Forms

אֲעִידֵ֞ךְ אעידך הֵעִ֖יד הֵעִ֥ידוּ הֵעִ֨יד הֵעִד֩ הַעִדֹ֜תִי הַעִדֹ֤תִי הַעִידֹ֖תָ הַעִידֹ֥תִי הַעִידֹ֨תִי הַעִידֹתִי֩ הַעֵדֹ֤תָה הָעֵ֣ד הָעֵ֤ד הָעֵ֨ד העד העדתה העדתי העיד העידו העידת העידתי וְאָעִ֙ידָה֙ וְאָעִ֣ידָה וְהָעִ֖ידוּ וְהָעֵ֖ד וְהָעֵ֣ד וְהוּעַ֤ד וִיעִדֻ֣הוּ וַיְעִדֻהוּ֩ וַיָּ֙עַד֙ וַיָּ֣עַד וַיָּעִ֥ידוּ וַנִּתְעוֹדָֽד׃ וַתְּעִידֵֽנִי׃ וַתָּ֨עַד וָאָעִ֕יד וָאָעִ֣ידָה וָאָעִ֤ד וָאָעֵ֖ד ואעד ואעיד ואעידה והועד והעד והעידו ויעד ויעדהו ויעידו ונתעודד׃ ותעד ותעידני׃ יְעוֹדֵ֑ד יעודד מְעוֹדֵ֣ד מֵעִ֥יד מעודד מעיד עִוְּדֻ֑נִי עודני תָּעִיד֙ תעיד ‘iw·wə·ḏu·nî ‘iwwəḏunî ’ă‘îḏêḵ ’ă·‘î·ḏêḵ aiDech hā‘êḏ ha‘êḏōṯāh ha‘îḏōṯā ha‘iḏōṯî ha‘îḏōṯî ha·‘ê·ḏō·ṯāh hā·‘êḏ ha·‘î·ḏō·ṯā ha·‘i·ḏō·ṯî ha·‘î·ḏō·ṯî haEd haeDotah haiDota haidoTi hê‘iḏ hê‘îḏ hê‘îḏū hê·‘î·ḏū hê·‘iḏ hê·‘îḏ heId heIdu ivveDuni mê‘îḏ mə‘ōwḏêḏ mê·‘îḏ mə·‘ō·w·ḏêḏ meId meoDed tā‘îḏ tā·‘îḏ taId vaaEd vaaId vaaIdah vaiYaad vaiyaIdu vannitoDad vatTaad vatteiDeni vayiduHu veaIdah vehaEd vehaIdu vehuAd viiDuhu wā’ā‘êḏ wā’ā‘iḏ wā’ā‘îḏ wā’ā‘îḏāh wā·’ā·‘êḏ wā·’ā·‘î·ḏāh wā·’ā·‘iḏ wā·’ā·‘îḏ wan·niṯ·‘ō·w·ḏāḏ wanniṯ‘ōwḏāḏ wat·tā·‘aḏ wat·tə·‘î·ḏê·nî wattā‘aḏ wattə‘îḏênî way‘iḏuhū way·‘i·ḏu·hū way·yā·‘aḏ way·yā·‘î·ḏū wayyā‘aḏ wayyā‘îḏū wə’ā‘îḏāh wə·’ā·‘î·ḏāh wə·hā·‘êḏ wə·hā·‘î·ḏū wə·hū·‘aḏ wəhā‘êḏ wəhā‘îḏū wəhū‘aḏ wî‘iḏuhū wî·‘i·ḏu·hū yə‘ōwḏêḏ yə·‘ō·w·ḏêḏ yeoDed