Lectionary Calendar

Wednesday, December 18th, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #1157 - בַּעַד

Transliteration

bᵉʻad

Phonetics

beh-ad'

Origin

from (H5704) with prepositional prefix

Parts of Speech

preposition

TWOT

258a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

behind, through, round about, on behalf of, away from, about
1. through (of action)
2. behind (with verbs of shutting)
3. about (with verbs of fencing)
4. on behalf of (metaphorically especially with Hithpael)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1622 ‑ ἐκτός (ek‑tos'); 1855 ‑ ἔξωθεν (ex'‑o‑then);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (19)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 2

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Proverbs 1

Song of Solomon 3

Jeremiah 2

BSB (87)

Genesis 4

Exodus 2

Leviticus 12

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 5

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 5

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 12

1 Chronicles 3

2 Chronicles 3

Job 11

Psalms 4

Proverbs 4

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 4

Jeremiah 12

Lamentations 1

Ezekiel 4

Joel 2

Amos 1

Jonah 1

Zechariah 1

CSB (68)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 6

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 4

1 Samuel 5

2 Samuel 5

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 7

1 Chronicles 3

2 Chronicles 3

Job 8

Psalms 4

Proverbs 4

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 11

Ezekiel 3

Joel 1

Jonah 1

ESV (28)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 2

2 Samuel 2

2 Kings 2

Job 3

Psalms 2

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 5

Lamentations 1

Joel 2

Jonah 1

KJV (19)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 2

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Proverbs 1

Song of Solomon 3

Jeremiah 2

LEB (94)

Genesis 3

Exodus 2

Leviticus 12

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 3

1 Samuel 6

2 Samuel 5

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 10

1 Chronicles 3

2 Chronicles 3

Job 11

Psalms 4

Proverbs 4

Song of Solomon 2

Isaiah 4

Jeremiah 9

Lamentations 1

Ezekiel 4

Joel 2

Jonah 1

Zechariah 1

LSB (30)

Genesis 2

Joshua 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 2

2 Kings 5

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 4

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 4

Joel 1

Jonah 1

N95 (27)

Genesis 2

Joshua 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 2

2 Kings 5

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 4

Joel 2

Jonah 1

NAS (31)

Genesis 2

Joshua 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 2

2 Kings 5

1 Chronicles 1

Job 2

Psalms 4

Proverbs 2

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 4

Joel 2

Jonah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (19)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 2

2 Samuel 1

2 Kings 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Proverbs 1

Song of Solomon 3

Jeremiah 2

ASV (19)

about him, and about 1

about me 1

at 1

behind 3

by 1

for 1

for me 1

for on account of 1

for thee 1

for them 1

for us 1

through 1

to thee over 1

up 1

upon 1

upon her and upon 1

which is for himself 1

BSB (87)

and 3

and for 6

and seals off 1

around him 1

around me 2

behind 4

behind her 1

behind him 1

behind you 2

beneath me 1

everyone 1

for 19

for him 1

for himself 2

for me 3

for them 1

for us 1

for you 2

for yourself 1

for yourselves 1

from 5

himself 2

if it is for 2

in exchange for 1

in me 1

on behalf of 4

on its behalf 1

on our behalf 2

on their behalf 2

on your behalf 1

over 2

she peered through 1

that my 1

the levy 1

through 6

us 1

CSB (68)

around 2

around me 1

behalf 7

behind 4

behind you 1

fee 1

for 32

from 5

me 2

of 7

over 2

through 4

ESV (28)

about 1

around 1

behalf 3

behind 3

by 1

closed 1

for 6

himself 1

me 2

of 1

over 2

price 1

through 3

us 1

you 1

KJV (19)

about 1

at 1

by 1

for 1

himself 1

me 2

of 1

over 1

thee 1

them 1

through 1

up 1

upon 2

us 1

within 3

LEB (94)

against 1

and around 1

and for 2

and for the sake of 1

and on behalf of 3

and through 1

and to 1

around 3

around me 2

behind 5

behind it 1

behind you 1

for 25

for me 1

for my benefit 1

for the benefit of 1

for the sake of 1

for them 1

for you 2

for yourselves 1

from 1

from now 1

him and his household 1

him in all around 1

him on behalf of 1

himself and for 5

in the time of 1

me and for 1

on behalf of 7

on my behalf 1

over 1

the door behind him 1

the price of 1

the stars⌋ 1

through 11

unto 1

were around 1

you over 1

yourself and for 1

LSB (30)

about 2

account 1

around 1

because 1

behalf 4

behind 8

concerns 1

over 1

sake 2

through 8

what 1

N95 (27)

about 1

account 1

around 1

because 1

behalf 4

behind 7

over 1

sake 2

through 9

NAS (31)

around 4

because 1

behalf 4

behind 7

benefit 1

concerns 1

over 1

price 1

sake 1

through 9

what 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (19)

around me 1

at 1

behind 3

by 1

for 1

for me 1

for them 1

for us 1

for you 1

on 1

on her and on 1

reduces 1

through 1

to you over 1

up 1

which is for himself 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1349) d o (אהד AhD) AC: Repeat CO: ? AB: Witness: The pictograph o is a picture of the eye, the d is a picture of the door. Combined these mean "see the door". As coming to a tent a tent of meeting and entering in. A place, time or event that is repeated again and again.

A) d o (אהד AhD) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Witness: An event or persons testimony recounting another event or person.

N^f) d o (אהד AhD) - I. Witness: II. Again:A repetition of time either definite or indefinite. [Hebrew and Aramaic] III. Until:A determinate period of time. KJV (269): witness, ever, everlasting, end, evermore, old, perpetually, by, as, when, how, yet, till, until, unto, for, to, but, on, within, filthy - Strongs: H1157 (בַּעַד), H5703 (עַד), H5704 (עַד), H5705 (עַד), H5707 (עֵד), H5708 (עִדָּה)

N^f1) e d o (אהדה AhDH) - I. Company:A group with a common testimony. II. Witness:KJV (175): congregation, company, assembly, multitude, people, swarm, testimony, witness - Strongs: H5712 (עֵדָה), H5713 (עֵדָה)

N^f3) t f d o (אהדות AhDWT) - Witness: KJV (59): testimony, witness - Strongs: H5715 (עֵדוּת)

f^m) i d o (אהדי AhDY) - Trappings: Articles of dress or adornment that often witness to a persons position or rank. KJV (13): ornament, mouth - Strongs: H5716 (עֲדִי)

H) e d o (אהדה AhDH) AC: Adorn CO: Trappings AB: ?: An adornment for testifying to ones position, rank or authority.

V) e d o (אהדה AhDH) - I. Adorn:To put on trappings which usually identify position or rank. II. Remove:[Unknown connection to root; Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (19): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) deck, adorn, take, pass, depart, alter, took, pass, remove - Strongs: H5709 (עֲדָה), H5710 (עָדָה)

J) d f o (אהוד AhWD) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Witness: The repeating of an account.

V) d f o (אהוד AhWD) - Witness: KJV (45): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hophal, Piel) testify, protest, witness, record, charge, take, admonish - Strongs: H5749 (עוּד)

N^m) d f o (אהוד AhWD) - Again: A repeating of something. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (31): again, more, while, longer, else, since, yet, still - Strongs: H5750 (עֹד), H5751 (עוֹד)

i^f1) e d f o t (תאהודה TAhWDH) - Witness: KJV (3): testimony - Strongs: H8584 (תְּעוּדָה)

L) d o i (יאהד YAhD) AC: Meet CO: Appointment AB: ?: An appointed place, time or event that is repeated such as the monthly and yearly feasts.

V) d o i (יאהד YAhD) - Meet: A coming together as two or an assembly. KJV (1): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal) meet, together, assemble, appoint, set, time, betroth, agree, gather - Strongs: H3259 (יָעַד)

a^m) d o f m (מואהד MWAhD) - I. Appointment:A time that is repeated time after time. II. Company:A group that meet at specific times. KJV (224): congregation, feast, season, appointed, time, assembly, solemnity, solemn, days, sign, synagogue - Strongs: H4150 (מוֹעָדָה), H4151 (מוֹעָד)

a^f1) e d o f m (מואהדה MWAhDH) - Appointed: A place appointed for as a witness. KJV (1): appointed - Strongs: H4152 (מוּעָדָה)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

בַּ֫עַד₁₀₅ substantive properly separation, with a Genitive, in separation from, in usage a

preposition away from, behind, about, on behalf of (Arabic , of time, after) — absolute Song of Solomon 4:1,3; Song of Solomon 6:7, elsewhere construct בְּעַד, with suffix בַּעֲדִי Exodus 8:24 +, בַּעֲדֵנִי Psalm 139:11; בַּעַדְךָ Genesis 20:7 +; בַּעֲדוֺ etc.; 1 plural בַּעֲדֵנוּ, Amos 9:10 בַּעֲדֵינוּ; בַּעַדְכֶם 1 Samuel 7:5 +; בַּעֲדָם Leviticus 9:7 +; —

1 literal

a. with verbs of falling, letting down, leaning forward so as to look out, through (literally away from) a window, etc.: Joshua 2:15 and she let him down by a cord בְּעַד הַחַלּוֺן away from the window, i.e. out through it, 1 Samuel 19:12; 2 Samuel 20:21; 2 Kings 1:2 and A. fell בְּעַד הַשְּׂבָּכָה out through the lattice; Genesis 26:8; Judges 5:28 out through the window נִשְׁקְפָה she looked forth (literally leant forward), 2 Samuel 6:26 +; pregnantly Job 22:13 will he judge בְּעַד עֲרָפֶל (looking) out through the thick clouds ? Conversely Joel 2:9 in through the windows they come (the locusts) as a thief.

b. idiomatic with verbs of shutting, especially סָגַר בְּעַד to shut behind or upon — whether oneself, Judges 9:51 and they entered the tower וַיִּסְגְּרוּבַּעֲדָם and shut (the doors) upon themselves (that Isaiah , from the inside), 2 Kings 4:4,5,33; Isaiah 26:20; or another, Genesis 7:16 בַּעֲדוֺ׳וַיִּסְגֹּר י and ׳י shut behind or upon him (that Isaiah , from the outside), i.e. shut him in, Judges 3:23 (the suffix in בַּעֲדוֺ referrring to Eglon), 2 Kings 4:21 (but N.B. persons leaving a room shut the door אַחֲרֵי themselves Genesis 19:6; 2 Samuel 13:17,18): see also Judges 3:22; 1 Samuel 1:6 בְּעַד רַחְמָהּ׳סָגַּר י (compare Genesis 20:18 עָצַרבְּעַד רֶחֶם), Job 9:7 חָתַם בְּעַד to seal up, Job 1:10; Job 3:23 שׂוּךְ (הֵסֵךְ) בְּעַד to make a hedge about, Lamentations 3:7 גָּדַר בְּעַד to fence about. Somewhat peculiarly Lamentations 9:10 (who say,) Evil will not draw near, or come in front בַּעֲדֵינוּ so as to be about us (but Gr עָדֵינוּ unto us), Joel 2:8 (of the locusts) בְּעַדהַשֶּׁלַח יִמֹּ֑לוּ (probably) in among the weapons they throw themselves (i.e. they pass about and between them without being injured or having their course impeded), 1 Samuel 4:18 and Eli fell backward בְּעַד יַד הַשַּׁעַר, i.e. (si vera 1.) about the side of the gate: but text dubious; see Dr. Without a verb Jonah 2:7 the earth, בְּרִיחֶיהָ בַעֲדִי her bars were upon me (or about me) for ever, Psalm 139:11 night shall be the light about me, Psalm 3:4 thou מָגֵּן בַּעֲדִי art a shield about me. Hence

c. after a verb of protecting, Zechariah 12:8 in that day בְּעַד יושׁב׳יָגֵןי ירושׁלם will ׳י give protection about, etc.

2 metaph. on behalf of (ὑπέρ); very frequently after הִתְמַּלֵּל Genesis 20:7; Numbers 21:7; 1 Samuel 7:5; Psalm 72:15 +; also with other verbs of entreating Exodus 8:24; 1 Samuel 7:9, or consulting (דָּרַשׁ) Isaiah 8:19; 2 Kings 22:13; Jeremiah 21:2; with כִּמֶּר atone Exodus 32:30; Leviticus 9:7; Leviticus 11:6,11 +, עָשָׂה (= offer) Ezekiel 45:22: see also 2 Samuel 10:12; 2 Samuel 12:16; Isaiah 37:4; Jeremiah 7:16; Jeremiah 11:4; Ezekiel 22:30; Proverbs 20:16; Proverbs 27:13; Psalm 138:8; Job 2:4 עוֺר בְּעַד עוֺר (see עוֺר), Job 6:22. Almost = for the sake of, an account of Proverbs 6:26; Jeremiah 11:14 (but ᵐ5. ᵑ6ᵑ9 ᵑ7 and many MSS. בְּעֵת רָעָתָם, compare Jeremiah 11:12; Jeremiah 15:11). Isaiah 32:14 hill and watch-tower הָיָה בְעַד מְעָרוֺת are come to be on behalf of (i.e. take the place of, serve as) caves for ever: but use is singular, and בְּעַד is probably only dittograph from מער in מערות (so Gr). — With מִן, ׳מִבַּעַד לְ (compare ׳מִמַּעַל לְ, ׳מִתַּחַת לְ): Song of Solomon 4:1,3; Song of Solomon 6:7 thine eyes are doves מִבַּעַד לְצַמָּתֵךְ from behind thy veil. compare on בַּעַד Grätz^{Monatsschrift, 1879,49 ff}.

List of Word Forms

בְּעַ֖ד בְּעַ֣ד בְּעַ֣ד ׀ בְּעַ֥ד בְּעַ֧ד בְּעַֽד׃ בְּעַד֙ בְּעַד֩ בְּעַד־ בְעַ֤ד בְעַד־ בַּ֫עֲדִ֥י בַּֽעֲד֖וֹ בַּֽעֲדָ֔ם בַּֽעֲדֽוֹ׃ בַּֽעַדְךָ֖ בַּֽעַדְכֶ֔ם בַּעֲד֕וֹ בַּעֲד֖וֹ בַּעֲד֣וֹ בַּעֲדִ֑י בַּעֲדִ֔י בַּעֲדִ֗י בַּעֲדִ֛י בַּעֲדִ֣י בַּעֲדִֽי׃ בַּעֲדֵ֣ךְ בַּעֲדֵֽנִי׃ בַּעֲדֶ֑ךָ בַּעֲדָ֑ם בַּעֲדָ֖הּ בַּעֲדֽוֹ׃ בַּעֲדוֹ֙ בַּעַדְכֶ֑ם בַּעַדְכֶ֖ם בַעֲד֧וֹ בַעֲדִ֖י בַעֲדִֽי׃ בַעֲדֵ֙נוּ֙ בַעֲדָ֖הּ בַעֲדָ֖ם בַעֲדָ֛ם בעד בעד־ בעד׃ בעדה בעדו בעדו׃ בעדי בעדי׃ בעדך בעדכם בעדם בעדנו בעדני׃ הַבְעַ֖ד הבעד וּבְע֗וֹד וּבְעַ֖ד וּבְעַ֣ד וּבְעַ֥ד וּבְעַד֙ וּבְעַד־ ובעד ובעד־ ובעוד מִבַּ֖עַד מבעד ba‘ăḏāh ḇa‘ăḏāh ba‘ăḏām ḇa‘ăḏām ba‘ăḏêḵ ba‘ăḏeḵā ba‘ăḏênî ḇa‘ăḏênū ba‘ăḏî ḇa‘ăḏî ba‘aḏḵā ba‘aḏḵem ba‘ăḏōw ḇa‘ăḏōw ba·‘ă·ḏāh ḇa·‘ă·ḏāh ba·‘ă·ḏām ḇa·‘ă·ḏām ba·‘ă·ḏe·ḵā ba·‘ă·ḏê·nî ḇa·‘ă·ḏê·nū ba·‘ă·ḏêḵ ba·‘ă·ḏî ḇa·‘ă·ḏî ba·‘ă·ḏōw ḇa·‘ă·ḏōw ba·‘aḏ·ḵā ba·‘aḏ·ḵem baaDah baaDam baadCha baadChem baaDech baaDecha baaDeni baaDi baado bə‘aḏ ḇə‘aḏ bə‘aḏ- ḇə‘aḏ- bə·‘aḏ ḇə·‘aḏ bə·‘aḏ- ḇə·‘aḏ- beAd haḇ‘aḏ haḇ·‘aḏ havAd mib·ba·‘aḏ mibba‘aḏ mibBaad ū·ḇə·‘aḏ ū·ḇə·‘aḏ- ū·ḇə·‘ō·wḏ ūḇə‘aḏ ūḇə‘aḏ- ūḇə‘ōwḏ uveAd uveod vaaDah vaaDam vaaDenu vaaDi vaaDo vead