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Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #1855 - ἔξωθεν
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- from without, outward
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did not use
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ἔξωθεν,
I rarely ἔξωθε Diog.Oen. 18, Adv., (ἔξω) from without or abroad, ἔ. εἴσω A. Th. 560, cf. Pl. Plt. 293d, etc.; ἔ. εἰστρέχειν Men. Sam. 37.
II = cross ἔξω, Hdt. 1.70, Pl. Ti. 33c, etc.; οἱ ἔ. those outside, Hdt. 9.5, etc. (but heathen in 1 Timothy 3:7); οἱ ἔ. περιεστηκότες Aeschin. 2.5; τὰ ἔ. matters outside the house, opp. τἄνδον, A. Th. 201, cf. E. El. 74, etc.; αἱ ἔ. πόλεις foreign states, Pl. Plt. 307e; οἱ ἔ. λόγοι foreign to the subject, D. 18.9; ἀκαταξέστους ἐκ τοῦ ἔ. IG 12.372.61. c. gen., ἐντὸς ἢ ἔ. δόμων; E. Med. 1312; ἔ. ὅπλων συγκαθήμενοι X. An. 5.7.24; free from, ξυμφορᾶς S. El. 1449; δειμάτων E. HF 723. c. gen., besides, apart from, Gal. 6.409, 16.502.
III
1. Gramm., ἔ. προσλαμβάνειν supply or understand a word, A.D. Synt. 107.3; προσνεῖμαι ib. 92.1; ὑπακούεσθαι ib. 22.21.
2. initially, Id. Pron. 58.5, al.; finally, ib. 60.6,al.
ἔξωθεν, adverb (from ἔξω, opposed to ἔσωθεν from ἔσω; cf. ἄνωθεν, πόρρωθεν), from without, outward (cf. Winer's Grammar, 472 (440));
1. adverbially: (outwardly), Matthew 23:27; Mark 7:18; 2 Corinthians 7:5; τό ἔξωθεν, the outside, the exterior, Matthew 23:25; Luke 11:39f; ἐκβάλλειν ἔξωθεν (for R G ἔξω), Revelation 11:2b L T Tr WH; οἱ ἔξωθεν for οἱ ἔξω, those who do not belong to the Christian church, 1 Timothy 3:7; (cf. Mark 4:11 WH marginal reading and under the word ἔξω, 1 a.); ὁ ἔξωθεν κόσμος the outward adorning, 1 Peter 3:3.
2. as a preposition with the genitive (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 54, 6): Mark 7:15; Revelation 11:2a (Rbez elz G L T Tr WH;
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ἔξωθεν ,
adv.
(< ἔξω ; opp. to ἔσωθεν ),
[in LXX for H2351;]
1. prop. (in answer to the question, Whence ?), from without: Mark 7:18
2. More often (= ἔξω ; cf. Bl., § 25, 3), without: Matthew 23:27-28 Mark 7:18, 2 Corinthians 7:5; τὸ ἔ ., Matthew 23:25, Luke 11:39-40; οἱ ἔ ., 1 Timothy 3:7, Mark 4:11 (WH, mg.); ὁ ἔ . κόσμος , 1 Peter 3:3; ἐκβάλλειν ἔ ., Revelation 11:2. As prep. c. gen.: Mark 7:15, Revelation 11:1-19 :2 Kings 14:20 (cf. Robertson, Gr., 548).†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
P Fay 110.8 (A.D. 94) κ [α ]ὶ τὰ κύκλωι τοῦ ἐλαιουργίου ἔξωθεν σκάψον ἐπὶ βάθος, ";and dig a deep trench round the oil-press outside"; (Edd.).
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.