Lectionary Calendar

Wednesday, July 9th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #7194 - קָשַׁר

Transliteration

qâshar

Phonetics

kaw-shar'

Origin

a primitive root: to tie, physically (gird, confine, compact) or mentally (in love, league)

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2090

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to bind, tie, bind together, league together, conspire
1. (Qal)
  1. to bind, confine
  2. to league together, conspire
2. (Niphal) to be bound, be bound up
3. (Piel)
  1. to bind on
  2. to bind fast
  3. to bind, tie
  4. to bind to oneself
4. (Pual) robust, vigorous (participle)
5. (Hithpael) to conspire

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 4776 ‑ συγκαθίζω (soong‑kath‑id'‑zo); 4934 ‑ συντίθημι (soon‑tith'‑em‑ahee); 1210 ‑ δέω (deh'‑o); 1582 ‑ ἐκκρεμάννυμι (ek‑krem'‑am‑ahee); 1978 ‑ ἐπίσημος (ep‑is'‑ay‑mos); 4863 ‑ συνάγω (soon‑ag'‑o); 4963 ‑ συστροφή (soos‑trof‑ay'); 4887 ‑ συνδέω (soon‑deh'‑o); 2007 ‑ ἐπιτίθημι (ep‑ee‑tith'‑ay‑mee); 4962 ‑ συστρέφω (soos‑tref'‑o); 4060 ‑ περιτίθημι (per‑ee‑tith'‑ay‑mee);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (44)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 2

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

BSB (44)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 2

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

CSB (41)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 2

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

ESV (44)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 2

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

KJV (44)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 2

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

LEB (44)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 2

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

LSB (48)

Genesis 5

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 5

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 3

Job 3

Proverbs 5

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

N95 (45)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 3

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

NAS (51)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 3

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (44)

Genesis 4

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 2

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 4

2 Kings 10

2 Chronicles 6

Nehemiah 2

Job 3

Proverbs 4

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Amos 1

ASV (44)

all them that had conspired 2

and bound 1

and gird 1

and it came to pass, whensoever the stronger 1

and made 1

and she bound 1

and the stronger 1

and these are they that conspired 1

and they conspired 2

and they made 1

and thou shalt bind 1

and ye shall bind 1

behold, i conspired 1

bind 2

canst thou bind 2

conspired 8

hath conspired 2

is among the conspirators 1

is bound 1

is bound up 1

made 1

or wilt thou bind 1

that all of you have conspired 1

that he wrought 1

that thou shalt bind 1

thee: bind 1

they made 1

thou shalt bind 1

unto him, why have ye conspired 1

was joined together 1

was knit 1

which he made 1

BSB (44)

among the conspirators 1

and formed 1

and put them on 1

and the stronger ones 1

and tied it 1

bind 1

bind them 1

but they conspired 1

can you bind 1

can you hold 1

conspired 10

had not only conspired 1

has conspired 1

he committed 1

he led 1

is bound up 1

is wrapped up 1

led 1

of you have conspired 1

or put him on a leash 1

plotted 1

she tied 1

the stronger females 1

tie 3

tie them 1

was formed 1

was joined together 1

were knit together 1

who conspired 2

who had conspired 2

you have tied 1

CSB (41)

bind 3

conspire 1

conspired 16

fasten 1

formed 3

hold 1

instigated 1

on 1

on a leash 1

plotted 1

the conspirators 1

the stronger 2

tie 4

tied 2

together 1

up 2

ESV (44)

bind 8

bound up 2

conspirators 1

conspired 17

joined together 1

knit 1

leash 1

made 6

plotted 1

stronger 2

tie 2

tied 2

KJV (44)

bind 11

bound 3

conspirators 1

conspired 18

knit 1

made 5

stronger 2

together 1

up 1

wrought 1

LEB (44)

and conspired 1

and put 1

and the stronger were jacob 1

and they went, and she tied 1

and you shall bind 3

are the ones who conspired 1

became attached 1

bind 3

can you bind 1

can you tie 1

conspired 10

did you conspire 1

has conspired 2

he conspired 1

he made 1

is bound up 2

it and tied 1

the stronger of 1

them plotted 1

then they conspired 1

they conspired 1

they had plotted 1

was among the conspirators 1

was joined up 1

who conspired 2

you have conspired 1

you must tie 2

LSB (48)

bind 9

bound 2

carried 1

conspirators 1

conspired 19

joined 2

knit 1

made 3

out 1

stronger 2

tie 2

tied 2

together 1

up 2

N95 (45)

bind 9

bound 2

carried 1

conspirators 2

conspired 19

joined 1

knit 1

made 3

stronger 2

tie 2

tied 2

together 1

NAS (51)

attached 1

bind 4

bound 1

carried 1

committed 1

conspirators 2

conspired 18

down 2

formed 4

joined 1

out 1

so 1

stronger 2

tie 7

tied 2

together 1

up 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (44)

all those who had conspired 2

and dress 1

and made 1

and the stronger 1

and they conspired 1

and tied 1

and you shall bind 1

bind 2

can you bind 1

can you hold 1

conspired 8

has conspired 2

is among the conspirators 1

is bound 1

is bound up 1

made 1

or will you bind 1

she tied 1

that all of you have conspired 1

that he committed 1

that you shall bind 1

these are those who conspired 1

they conspired 1

they made 2

was joined together 1

was knit 1

which he made 1

you shall bind 2

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2740) r s q (קסהר QShR) AC: Tie CO: Sash AB: Conspire: A sash that is tied around the waist.

V) r s q (קסהר QShR) - I. Tie:To tie around. II. Conspire:In the sense of tying up. KJV (44): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hitpael, Pual, Piel, Participle) conspire, bind, make, stronger - Strongs: H7194 (קָשַׁר)

N^m) r s q (קסהר QShR) - Conspiracy: As a tying up. KJV (16): conspiracy, treason, confederacy - Strongs: H7195 (קֶשֶׁר)

ed^m) r f s i q (קיסהור QYShWR) - Sash: KJV (2): headband, attire - Strongs: H7196 (קִשֻּׁרִים)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

קָשַׁר verb bind, league together, conspire (Late Hebrew id., bind, join, קֶשֶׁר knot; ᵑ7קְטַר, Syriac

bind (ט for ת after ק) Nö^{ZMG xi.735}, who compare also ('perhaps') Arabic

force to do a thing, Ethiopic

bind); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular קָשַׁר Amos 7:10; 1 Kings 16:16; 2 masculine singular suffix וּקְשַׁרְתָּם consecutive Deuteronomy 6:8, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיִּקְשֹׁר 1 Kings 15:27 +, וַיִּקְשָׁרֿ 2 Kings 15:30, etc.; Imperative masculine singular suffix קָשְׁרֵם Proverbs 3:3 +; Participle active plural קשְׁרִים 2 Samuel 15:31 +; passive feminine singular קְשׁוּרָה Genesis 44:30; Proverbs 22:15; plural קְשֻׁרִים Genesis 30:42; —

1 bind:

a. literal, with accusative of thing + עַל Genesis 38:28 (J), Jeremiah 51:63, + ב, Joshua 2:18,21 (JE); bind, confine, with accusative רֵים Job 39:10 (+ בְּתֶלֶם), accusative of crocodile Job 40:29.

b. figurative, with accusative + עַל Deuteronomy 6:8; Deuteronomy 11:18; Proverbs 3:3; Proverbs 6:21; Proverbs 7:3 (all of religious and moral precepts); with ב, נַפְשׁוֺ קְשׁוּרָה בְנַפְשׁוֺ Genesis 44:30 his life is bound up with his [namely the boy's] life (J; of strong affection); בְלֶבנָֿ֑עַר׳אִוֶּלֶת ק Proverbs 22:15.

c. passive participle vigorous (properly well- knit; opposed to עֲטֻפִים) Genesis 30:42 (J).

2 league together, conspire: with עָ person against 1 Samuel 22:8; 1 Samuel 22:13; Amos 7:10; 1 Kings 15:27; 1 Kings 16:9; 2 Kings 10:9; 2 Kings 15:10; 2 Kings 15:25,21:23; 2 Kings 21:24 2 Chronicles 33:24,25; 24:21; with accusative of congnate meaning with verb קֶשֶׁר, 1 Kings 16:20; 2 Kings 12:21; 2 Kings 15:15, + עַל person 2 Kings 14:19 2 Chronicles 25:27; 2 Kings 15:30; absolute 1 Kings 16:16; Nehemiah 4:2 (+ infinitive purpose); with עִם, together with, 2 Samuel 15:31.

Niph`al Perfect 3 feminine singular נִקְשְׁרָה 1 Samuel 18:1 the life of Jonathan was bound up with the life of David ( Qal 1 b); Imperfect 3 feminine singular וַתִּקָּשֵׁר כָּלהַֿחוֺמָה Nehemiah 3:38 all the wall was joined together (the circuit complete).

Pi`el Imperfect

1 bind on (as ornament), 2 feminine singular suffix וּתְקַשְּׁרִים Isaiah 49:18 (figurative; "" תִּלְבְּשִׁי).

2 bind fast, 2 masculine singular תְקַשּׁר (הַ) מַעֲדַנּוֺת כִּימָה Job 38:31 canst thou bind fast the bands of the Pleiades?

Pu`al Participle הַצּאִןהַמְּקֻשָּׁרוֺת Genesis 30:41 (J), = Qal 1with Hithpa`el conspire: Perfect 3 plural הִתְקַשְּׁרוּ עַלֿ 2 Chronicles 24:25 ("" 2 Kings 12:21 Qal 2); Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיִּתְקַשּׁר אֶלֿ 2 Kings 9:14; Participle plural הַמִּתְקַשְּׁרִים עָלָיו 2 Chronicles 24:26.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

קָשַׁר fut. יִקְשֹׁר

(1) to bind, with an acc. and עַל to bind any thing to any thing, Genesis 38:28; Proverbs 3:3, 6:21 7:3 with acc. and בְּ Job 39:10; Joshua 2:18 (but in Job 40:29 לְ does not belong to the construction of the verb; “wilt thou bind him for thy maidens?” i.e. that thy maidens may sport with him.) Metaph. Genesis 44:30, נַפְשׁוֹ קְשׁוּרָה בְנַפְשׁוֹ, “his (the father’s) soul is bound up with his (the boy’s) soul,” embraces him with closest love (compare 1 Samuel 18:1); Proverbs 22:15.

(2) to conspire (pr. to join together, to confederate oneself with others), followed by עַל against any one, 1 Samuel 22:8; 2 Samuel 15:31; 1 Kings 15:27, 16:9, 16 1 Kings 16:16; 2 Kings 10:9, etc.; fully קָשַׁר קֶשֶׁר, see קֶשֶׁר.

(3) Part. pass. קָשׁוּר, bound, hence bound together in a compact and firm body, i.e. robust, Genesis 30:42. As to how the verbs of binding are applied to strength, see חָזַק No. 3, חוּל No. 6.

Niphal.

(1) pass. of Kal No. 1, Metaph. 1 Samuel 18:1 (compare Genesis 44:30.)

(2) to be bound together, compacted (as a wall), and thus to be finished, Neh. 3:38.

Piel.

(1) i.q. Kal No. 1, to bind together, Job 38:31.

(2) to bind to oneself (like a girdle), followed by an acc. Isaiah 49:18 תְּקַשְּׁרִים כַּכַּלָּה, “thou shalt bind them on thee as a bride,” sc. binds on her girdle. In the other hemistich, “thou shalt put them on as an ornament.”

Pual, part. מְקֻשָּׁרוֹת robust (ewes), Genesis 30:41 see Kal No. 3.

Hithpael, i.q. Kal No. 2, 2 Kings 9:14; 2 Chronicles 24:25, 26 2 Chronicles 24:26. Hence

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List of Word Forms

בַּקֹּשְׁרִ֖ים בקשרים הֲ‍ֽתִקְשָׁר־ הִתְקַשְּׁר֨וּ הַֽ֭תְקַשֵּׁר הַמְקֻשָּׁרוֹת֒ הַמִּתְקַשְּׁרִ֣ים הַקֹּֽשְׁרִ֖ים הַקֹּשְׁרִ֖ים המקשרות המתקשרים הקשרים התקשר ה‍תקשר־ התקשרו וְ֝תִקְשְׁרֶ֗נּוּ וְהַקְּשֻׁרִ֖ים וַיִּקְשְׁר֣וּ וַיִּקְשְׁר֤וּ וַיִּקְשְׁר֥וּ וַיִּקְשְׁר֨וּ וַיִּקְשְׁרֽוּ־ וַיִּקְשָׁר־ וַיִּקְשֹׁ֣ר וַיִּקְשֹׁ֤ר וַיִּקְשֹׁ֨ר וַיִּתְקַשֵּׁ֗ר וַתִּקְשֹׁ֛ר וַתִּקְשֹׁ֨ר וַתִּקָּשֵׁ֥ר וּֽתְקַשְּׁרִ֖ים וּקְשַׁרְתֶּ֨ם וּקְשַׁרְתָּ֥ם והקשרים ויקשר ויקשר־ ויקשרו ויקשרו־ ויתקשר וקשרתם ותקשר ותקשרים ותקשרנו נִקְשְׁרָ֖ה נקשרה קְשַׁרְתֶּ֣ם קְשַׁרְתֶּ֨ם קְשׁוּרָ֣ה קְשׁוּרָ֥ה קָשְׁרֵ֣ם קָשְׁרֵ֥ם קָשַׁ֣ר קָשַׁ֤רְתִּי קָשַׁ֨ר קָשָׁ֑ר קשורה קשר קשרם קשרתי קשרתם תִּקְשְׁרִ֗י תִּקְשֹׁ֤ר תקשר תקשרי bakkosheRim baq·qō·šə·rîm baqqōšərîm hakkosheRim ham·miṯ·qaš·šə·rîm ham·quš·šā·rō·wṯ hamkushsharoT hammitkashsheRim hammiṯqaššərîm hamquššārōwṯ haq·qō·šə·rîm haqqōšərîm haṯ·qaš·šêr hatikshor hăṯiq·šār- hăṯiqšār- Hatkashsher haṯqaššêr hiṯ·qaš·šə·rū hitkashsheRu hiṯqaššərū kaShar kaSharti kasheRem kesharTem keshuRah niksheRah niq·šə·rāh niqšərāh qā·šar qā·šār qā·šar·tî qā·šə·rêm qāšar qāšār qāšartî qāšərêm qə·šar·tem qə·šū·rāh qəšartem qəšūrāh tiksheRi tikShor tiq·šə·rî tiq·šōr tiqšərî tiqšōr ū·qə·šar·tām ū·qə·šar·tem ū·ṯə·qaš·šə·rîm ukesharTam ukesharTem ūqəšartām ūqəšartem utekashsheRim ūṯəqaššərîm vaiyiksheru vaiyikShor vaiyitkashSher vattikkaSher vattikShor vehakkeshuRim vetiksheRennu wat·tiq·qā·šêr wat·tiq·šōr wattiqqāšêr wattiqšōr way·yiq·šār- way·yiq·šə·rū way·yiq·šə·rū- way·yiq·šōr way·yiṯ·qaš·šêr wayyiqšār- wayyiqšərū wayyiqšərū- wayyiqšōr wayyiṯqaššêr wə·haq·qə·šu·rîm wə·ṯiq·šə·ren·nū wəhaqqəšurîm wəṯiqšərennū