Lectionary Calendar

Thursday, September 28th, 2023
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25

Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #2934 - טָמַן

Transliteration

ṭâman

Phonetics

taw-man'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

Verb

TWOT

811

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to hide, conceal, bury

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to hide

1a2) hiding, concealing, secretly laying (participle)

1a3) darkness (participle)

1b) (Niphal) to hide oneself

1c) (Hiphil) to hide

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1470 ‑ ἐγκρύπτω (eng‑kroop'‑to); 1607 ‑ ἐκπορεύομαι (ek‑por‑yoo'‑om‑ahee); 5278 ‑ ὑπομένω (hoop‑om‑en'‑o); 2928 ‑ κρύπτω (kroop'‑to);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

KJV (32)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 3

2 Kings 2

Job 6

Psalms 8

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 7

NAS (34)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 3

2 Kings 2

Job 7

Psalms 9

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 7

HCS (31)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 3

2 Kings 2

Job 6

Psalms 7

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 7

BSB (31)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 3

2 Kings 2

Job 6

Psalms 7

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 7

ESV (29)

Genesis 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 3

2 Kings 2

Job 5

Psalms 7

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 7

WEB (30)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 3

2 Kings 2

Job 4

Psalms 8

Proverbs 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 7

KJV (32)

Hide 1

hid 17

hidden 1

hide 4

hideth 2

hiding 1

laid 2

laying 1

privily 2

secret 1

NAS (34)

Hide 1

buries 2

concealed 2

discarded 1

held 1

hid 8

hidden 9

hide 4

hiding 1

laid 1

laying 1

reserve 1

secretly 2

HCS (31)

grave 1

hidden 1

Hide 1

I had hidden 1

I have embedded 1

They hid 1

are concealed 1

buries 2

have hidden 1

he hid 1

hid 5

hidden 1

hide 4

hiding 2

is reserved 1

is secretly set 1

lies hidden 1

set 1

they have concealed 1

they have hidden 1

treasures 1

was the cloak, concealed 1

BSB (31)

Bury 1

I had hidden it 1

I have embedded 1

and bury them 1

and have hidden 1

and hid [them] 1

and hid his body 1

and hid it 1

and hid them 1

and hidden them 1

and hide 2

buried 1

buries 2

by hiding 1

hidden 3

hide 1

in the grave 1

is hidden 1

is reserved 1

laid for me 1

of hiding 1

they have hidden 2

they hid 1

they laid 1

treasures 1

you to hide 1

ESV (29)

Hide 1

buries 2

hid 8

hidden 10

hide 4

laid 1

laid up 1

secretly 1

world below 1

WEB (30)

* 3

about laying 1

and hid 4

and hid it 1

and hide 3

buries 2

by hiding 1

have hidden 1

hid 1

is hidden 1

is laid 1

or as a hidden 1

secretly 1

that I have hidden 1

that he has hidden 1

the hidden 1

they have hidden 2

they have laid secretly 1

they hid 1

where I had hidden 1

you to hide there 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2234) n m u (תהמנ ThMN) AC: Hide CO: Treasure AB: ?

V) n m u (תהמנ ThMN) - Hide: KJV (31): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Participle) hide, lay, secret - Strongs: H2934 (טָמַן)

ac^m) n f m u m (מתהמונ MThMWN) - Treasure: What is hidden. KJV (5): treasure, riches - Strongs: H4301 (מַטְמֻן)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

טָמַן verb hide, conceal, especially in earth (Late Hebrew id.; whence perhaps Aramaic טְמֵן keep, preserve; compare Arabic

bury, hide (loan-word Frä¹³⁷); Aramaic

, טְמַר id.); —

Qal Perfect טְמֵן Psalm 35:8 2t. etc; Imperfect וַיִּטְמֹן Genesis 35:4, etc.; Imperative suffix טָמְנֵהוּ Jeremiah 13:4; טָמְנֵם Job 40:13; Infinitive construct לִטְמוֺן Job 31:33; Psalm 64:6; Passive participle טָמוּן Job 3:16 3t.; טְמוּנָה Joshua 7:22; plural טְמֻנִים Joshua 7:21; construct טְמוּנֵי Deuteronomy 33:19; —

1 hide, with accusative Genesis 35:4 (E), Exodus 2:12 (E; dead body in sand), Joshua 2:6 (J E; spies under flax-stalks), Joshua 7:21,22 (J E; Achan's theft), Jeremiah 13:4,5,6,7 (Jeremiah's girdle), Jeremiah 43:9,10 (stones at Tahpanhes); hide, bury hand in dish (צַלָּ֑חַת) Proverbs 19:24; Proverbs 26:15 (of עָצֵל the sluggard); נֵפֶלטָמוּן Job 3:16 hidden abortion, i.e. a lifeless child at once buried; שְׂפֻנֵי טְמוּנֵי חול Deuteronomy 33:19 (poem); of hiding iniquity עון Job 31:33; hiding the wicked in the dust עפר Job 40:13.

2 often of hiding, concealing, secretly laying a snare רֶשֶׁת Psalm 9:16; Psalm 35:8, followed by לִי Psalm 31:5; שַׁחַת רִשְׁתָּם Psalm 35:7; מַּח followed by לִי Psalm 140:6; Psalm 142:4; followed by לרגלי Jeremiah 18:22; חבל Job 18:10; מוֺקשׁים Psalm 64:5.

3טָמוּן that which is darkened = darkness, Job 40:13 nearly = ׃שְׁאוֺל׳פניהם חֲבשׁ בט bind their faces in darkness (i.e. the wicked); hide = reserve Job 20:26 all darkness is held in reserve for his treasures, i.e. all calamities are stored up for them.

Niph`al Imperative חִטָּמֵן בֶּעָפָר׳מִמְּנֵי מַּחַד י Isaiah 2:10 hide thyself in the dust, from before the terror of ׳י.

Hiph`il (or

Qal? Ba^{ZMG 1889,180}) Imperfect וַיֵּלִכוּ וַיַּטְמִנוּ 2 Kings 7:8 (twice in verse) and they went and hid (it), i.e. plunder from Aramaic camp.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

טָמַן (cogn. to צָפַן) to hide, Joshua 2:6; Job 31:33 specially under the earth, to bury, Genesis 35:4; Exodus 2:12; Joshua 7:21, 22 Joshua 7:22; Jeremiah 43:10. טָמַן פַּח לִ Psalms 140:6, 142:4 ט׳ רֶשֶׁת לְ Psalms 9:16, 31:5, to hide a snare or a net for any one, i.e. to plot against him, comp. Psalms 64:6; Job 18:10. נֶפֶל טָמוּן a hidden abortion, Job 3:16. Followed by לְ to hide for some one, to reserve for him. Job 20:26, כָּל־חשֶׁךְ טָמוּן לִצְפוּנָיו “all darkness (or calamity) is hid (reserved) in his treasuries.” A play of words is here to be observed in the use of the cognate words טָמוּן and צָפוּן. Similar is Deuteronomy 33:19, שְׂפֻנֵי טְמוּנֵי חוֹל “the most secret of the hidden things of sand” (to be understood of glass [???]). Facetiously used, Proverbs 19:24, טָמַן עָצֵל יָדוֹ בַּצַּלַּחַת “the slothful man hides his hand in the dish.” The hand of a lazy man is well described as being dipped slowly and deeply in the dish.

Niphal, to hide one’s self underground, Isaiah 2:10.

Hiphil i.q. Kal, 2 Kings 7:8.

[In Thes. the primary meaning is said to be that of immersing, as found in many roots beginning with the syllables טם, טב.]

Derivative מַטְמוֹן.

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List of Word Forms

בַּטָּמֽוּן׃ בטמון׃ וְהִטָּמֵ֖ן וְטָמְנֵ֥הוּ וַֽיִּטְמְנֵ֖הוּ וַֽתִּטְמְנֵם֙ וַיִּטְמֹ֤ן וַיַּטְמִ֑נוּ וַיַּטְמִֽנוּ׃ וָאֶטְמְנֵ֖הוּ וּטְמַנְתָּ֤ם ואטמנהו והטמן וטמנהו וטמנתם ויטמן ויטמנהו ויטמנו ויטמנו׃ ותטמנם טְמ֥וּנֵי טְמַנְתִּ֣יו טְמוּנִ֥ים טְמוּנָ֛ה טָ֘מַ֤ן טָ֝מָ֗נוּ טָ֣מְנוּ טָ֭מוּן טָֽמְנֽוּ־ טָֽמְנוּ־ טָמ֣וּן טָמ֪וּן טָמְנ֖וּ טָמְנ֥וּ טָמְנֵ֣ם טָמַ֣ן טָמָ֑נְתִּי טמון טמונה טמוני טמונים טמן טמנו טמנו־ טמנם טמנתי טמנתיו לְטָמְנוֹ־ לִטְמ֖וֹן לִטְמ֣וֹן לטמון לטמנו־ baṭ·ṭā·mūn battaMun baṭṭāmūn lə·ṭā·mə·nōw- letamenov ləṭāmənōw- liṭ·mō·wn litMon liṭmōwn ṭā·mā·nə·tî ṭā·mā·nū ṭā·man ṭā·mə·nêm ṭā·mə·nū ṭā·mə·nū- ṭā·mūn taMan ṭāman taManeti ṭāmānətî taManu ṭāmānū tameNem ṭāmənêm Tamenu ṭāmənū ṭāmənū- Tamun ṭāmūn ṭə·man·tîw ṭə·mū·nāh ṭə·mū·nê ṭə·mū·nîm temanTiv ṭəmantîw temuNah ṭəmūnāh ṭəmūnê teMunei temuNim ṭəmūnîm ū·ṭə·man·tām utemanTam ūṭəmantām vaetmeNehu vaiyatMinu vaiyitmeNehu vaiyitMon vattitmeNem vehittaMen vetameNehu wā’eṭmənêhū wā·’eṭ·mə·nê·hū wat·tiṭ·mə·nêm wattiṭmənêm way·yaṭ·mi·nū way·yiṭ·mə·nê·hū way·yiṭ·mōn wayyaṭminū wayyiṭmənêhū wayyiṭmōn wə·hiṭ·ṭā·mên wə·ṭā·mə·nê·hū wəhiṭṭāmên wəṭāmənêhū