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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary

Strong's #4864 - συναγωγή

Transliteration

synagōgḗ

Phonetics

soon-ag-o-gay'

Origin

from (the reduplicated form of) (G4863)

Parts of Speech

Noun Feminine

TDNT

7:798,1108

Definition

Thayer's

a bringing together, gathering (as of fruits), a contracting
in the NT, an assembling together of men, an assembly of men
a synagogue
1. an assembly of Jews formally gathered together to offer prayers and listen to the reading and expositions of the scriptures; assemblies of that sort were held every sabbath and feast day, afterwards also on the second and fifth days of every week; name transferred to an assembly of Christians formally gathered together for religious purposes
2. the buildings where those solemn Jewish assemblies are held. Synagogues seem to date their origin from the Babylonian exile. In the times of Jesus and the apostles every town, not only in Palestine, but also among the Gentiles if it contained a considerable number of Jewish inhabitants, had at least one synagogue, the larger towns several or even many. These were also used for trials and inflicting punishment.

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 622 ‑ אָסַף (aw‑saf'); 1004 ‑ בַּיִת (bah'‑yith); 1121 ‑ בֵּן (bane); 1530 ‑ גַּל (gal); 1995 ‑ הָמֹן (haw‑mone', haw‑mone'); 2428 ‑ חַיִל (khah'‑yil); 4234 ‑ מָחוֹל (maw‑khole'); 4264 ‑ מַחֲנֶה (makh‑an‑eh'); 4723 ‑ מִקְוֵא (mik‑veh', mik‑vay', mik‑vay'); 4725 ‑ מְקֹמָה ((1,2) maw‑kome', (3,4) mek‑o‑mah'); 4908 ‑ מִשְׁכָּן (mish‑kawn'); 5475 ‑ סוֹד (sode); 5712 ‑ עֵדָה (ay‑daw'); 5971 ‑ עַם (am); 5971 ‑ עַם (am); 6908 ‑ קָבַץ (kaw‑bats'); 6951 ‑ קָהָל (kaw‑hawl); 8615 ‑ תִּקְוָה (tik‑vaw');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

KJV (56)

Matthew

Mark

Luke

John

Acts

James

Revelation

NAS (56)

Matthew

Mark

Luke

John

Acts

James

Revelation

HCS (56)

Matthew

Mark

Luke

John

Acts

James

Revelation

BSB (56)

Matthew

Mark

Luke

John

Acts

James

Revelation

ESV (50)

Matthew

Mark

Luke

John

Acts

James

Revelation

WEB (56)

Matthew

Mark

Luke

John

Acts

James

Revelation

Verse Results

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

συνᾰγωγ-ή, ἡ,

a bringing together:

I of persons, ἀνδρὸς καὶ γυναικός Pl. Tht. 150a; collecting, ὄχλων, ἀνδρῶν, etc., Plb. 4.7.6, D.L. 2.129, etc.; συμποσίου Ath. 5.192b; assembling, meeting, τῶν λογιστῶν IG 12.91.9, cf. Test.Epict. 4.7.

2. assembly, LXX Exodus 12:3, OGI 737.1 (Egypt, ii B.C.), etc.; τῶν συνέδρων IG 5(1).1390.49 (Andania, i B.C.), cf. Test.Epict. 4.25; place of assembly, esp. of the Jewish synagogue, Luke 8:41, Acts 9:2, BCH 56.293 (Stobi), etc.; meeting-house, Μαρκιωνιστῶν OGI 608.1 (Syria, iv A.D.); conventicle, Cod.Just. 1.5.18.3.

II of things, ς. [τῶν ἐκπεπταμένων ] Hp. Off. 11, cf. Epicur. Nat. 14.4, etc.; opp. διαιρέσεις, Pl. Phdr. 266b; ς. πολέμου levying of war, Th. 2.18; gathering in of harvest, τοῦ σίτου PCair.Zen. 433.5 (iii B.C.), Plb. 1.17.9, etc.; Χρημάτων Democr. 222, SIG 410.14 (Erythrae, iii B.C.), Plb. 27.12.2, cf. Phld. Oec. p.51 J.; ὑδάτων LXX Genesis 1:9 (pl.), cf. Leviticus 11:36; πύου Heras ap. Gal. 13.815 (pl.); ξύλων PMich.Zen. 84.15 (iii B.C.); harvest, ἑορτὴ συναγωγῆς LXX Exodus 34:22.

2. drawing together, contracting, συναγωγὰς καὶ ἐκτάσεις στρατιᾶς forming an army in column or in line, Pl. R. 526d; contraction of ranks either in front or depth, Arr. Tact. 11.3; αἱ τοῦ προσώπου ς. pursing up or wrinkling of the face, Isoc. 9.44; μετώπου Hp. Coac. 210; bringing together, closing up of a wound, Gal. 10.191; ς. τῶν μηρῶν Sor. 2.41; τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Arist. Pr. 876b10; opp. διαστολή, Id. Ph. 217b15; ς. ἔχειν, ς. λαμβάνειν, = συνάγεσθαι, Thphr. HP 3.10.5, PCair.Zen. 54.6 (iii B.C.), Str. 8.2.3, cf. 12.2.4.

3. collection, τῶν νόμων καὶ τῶν πολιτειῶν Arist. EN 1181b7 (pl.); of writings, D.H. 2.27, Cic. Att. 9.13.3, 16.5.5, Herod.Med. in Rh.Mus. 58.114, Gal. 12.836, Orib. 1 Prooem. 2.

4. combination, [ πολιτειῶν ] Arist. Pol. 1316b40.

5. conclusion, inference, Id. Rh. 1400b26, 1410a22, Gal. 16.676, S.E. P. 2.143, 170; cogent reasoning, Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.89; demonstration, Phld. Rh. 1.91 S.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

συν -αγωγή , -ῆς , ἡ ,

[in LXX chiefly for H5712, also for H6951, etc.;]

prop., a bringing together;

1. of things,

(a) a gathering in of harvest;

(b) a collection of money.

2. Of persons,

(a) a collecting, assembling (Polyb.);

(b) an assembly (MM, xxiv; Deiss., LAE, 101 ff.): Revelation 2:9; Revelation 3:9; esp. of a Jewish religious assembly, a synagogue: Luke 12:11, Acts 9:2, al.; of a Christian assembly, James 2:2. By meton., of the building in which the assembly is held, a synagogue: Matthew 10:17, Mark 1:21, al. (cf. Cremer, s.v. ἐκκλησία ).

SYN.: ἐκκλησία G1577 (q.v.).

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

On συνσχηματίζεσθε in Romans 12:2 = ";be ye outwardly conformed"; as contrasted with μεταμορφοῦσθε, ";be ye inwardly conformed,"; see Field Notes, p. 162.

List of Word Forms

συναγωγαί συναγωγαις συναγωγαίς συναγωγαῖς συναγωγας συναγωγάς συναγωγὰς συναγωγη συναγωγή συναγωγὴ συναγωγῇ συναγωγην συναγωγήν συναγωγὴν συναγωγης συναγωγής συναγωγῆς συναγωγων συναγωγών συναγωγῶν sunagogais sunagōgais sunagogas sunagōgas sunagoge sunagōgē sunagogen sunagōgēn sunagoges sunagōgēs sunagogon sunagōgōn synagogais synagogaîs synagōgais synagōgaîs synagogas synagogás synagogàs synagōgas synagōgás synagōgàs synagoge synagogḕ synagōgē synagōgḕ synagogêi synagōgē̂i synagogen synagogḗn synagogḕn synagōgēn synagōgḗn synagōgḕn synagoges synagogês synagōgēs synagōgē̂s synagogon synagogôn synagōgōn synagōgō̂n

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