Lectionary Calendar

Thursday, December 19th, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #861 - אַתּוּן

Transliteration

ʼattûwn

Phonetics

at-toon'

Origin

probably from the corresponding to (H784)

Parts of Speech

masculine noun

TWOT

2619

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

furnace

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 2575 ‑ κάμινος (kam'‑ee‑nos);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (10)

Daniel 10

BSB (10)

Daniel 10

CSB (10)

Daniel 10

ESV (10)

Daniel 10

KJV (10)

Daniel 10

LEB (10)

Daniel 10

LSB (10)

Daniel 10

N95 (10)

Daniel 10

NAS (10)

Daniel 10

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (10)

Daniel 10

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1021) s a (אסה ASh) AC: Press CO: Fire AB: Despair: The pictograph a represents strength. The s is a picture of teeth and imply pressing as one does with the teeth to chew food. Combined these pictures mean "a strong pressing down". A fire is made by firmly pressing a wooden rod down onto a wooden board and spinning the rod with a bow drill. Wood dust is generated from the two woods rubbing together and is heated by the friction creating a small ember in the dust. Small tinder is then placed on the ember and is blown ignited the tinder. (eng: ash - as the product of fire)

A) s a (אסה ASh) AC: ? CO: Fire AB: ?: The pressing of wood together with a fire drill to produce fire through friction.

N^f) s a (אסה ASh) - Fire: [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (380): fire, burning, fiery, flaming, hot - Strongs: H784 (אֵשׁ), H785 (אֶשָּׁא)

N^f1) e s a (אסהה AShH) - Fire: A fire as well as an offering made by fire. KJV (1): fire - Strongs: H800 (אֵשׁ)

j^m) n f s a (אסהונ AShWN) - Furnace: [Aramaic only] KJV (10): furnace - Strongs: H861 (אַתּוּן)

B) s s a (אסהסה AShSh) AC: Press CO: Foundation AB: Pressure: The firm pressing down on something.

b^f) s i s a (אסהיסה AShYSh) - Foundation: The pressing down of the soil to form a firm and flat surface. KJV (1): foundation - Strongs: H808 (אָשִׁישׁ)

b^f1) e s i s a (אסהיסהה AShYShH) - Raisin Cake: Dried raisins, a food staple, were pressed into cakes. KJV (4): flagon - Strongs: H809 (אֲשִׁישָׁה)

E) a s a (אסהא AShA) AC: Press CO: Foundation AB: Pressure: The firm pressing down on something.

o^m) a s f a (אוסהא AWShA) - Foundation: The pressing down of the soil to form a firm and flat surface. [Aramaic only] KJV (3): foundation - Strongs: H787 (אשׁ)

H) e s a (אסהה AShH) AC: ? CO: Fire AB: ?

e^m ) e s i a (איסהה AYShH) - Fire: A fire offering. KJV (65): offering - Strongs: H801 (אִשֶּׁה)

L) s a i (יאסה YASh) AC: Press CO: ? AB: Despair: A strong pressing down on someone bringing despair or hopelessness.

V) s a i (יאסה YASh) - Despair: A pressure of hopelessness. KJV (6): (vf: Niphal, Piel) despair, desperate, no hope - Strongs: H2976 (יָאַשׁ)

M) s i a (איסה AYSh) AC: ? CO: Fire AB: ?: The charred wood after being burned in the fire.

j^m) n f s i a (איסהונ AYShWN) - Black: The black of night or the pupil of the eye. In the sense of charring from a fire. KJV (6): apple, obscure, black - Strongs: H380 (אִישׁוֹן)

N) i s a (אסהי AShY) AC: ? CO: Pillar AB: ?: A strong pressing down on something.

d^f1) e i f s a (אסהויה AShWYH) - Pil KJV (1): foundation - Strongs: H803 (אֲשׁוּיָה)

Adopted Roots:

A2108 K o d (Extinguish)
A2584 Q s o (Press, Oppression)
A2585 R s o (Rich, Riches)
A2586 T s o (Shine)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

אַתוּן noun masculine^{Daniel 3:19} (probably feminine^{vDaniel 3:26}) furnace (probably loan-word from Assyrian utû Numbers , atûnu, id., [also Tel Amarna], DHM^{VOJ 1.23} Buhl; Syriac

hence Arabic

as loan-word Frä²⁶; Ethiopic

Di⁷⁶³; conjectures on etymology in K^{§ 59 Anm.} Lag^{BN 111}); — construct ׳א Daniel 3:6,11,15,17,20,21,23,26; emphatic אַתוּנָא Daniel 3:19,22.

אִתַי see אִיתַי.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

אַתּוּן comm. Chald. a furnace, i.q. Syr. ܐܬܰܘܽܢܐܳ. Daniel 3:6, 11, 15, seq. The form אַתּוּן is for אַתְנוּן, from the root תְּנַן to smoke; like יִדֹּק for יִדְקֹק

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List of Word Forms

אַתּ֣וּן אַתּ֥וּן אַתּ֨וּן אַתּוּן־ אתון אתון־ וְאַתּוּנָ֖א ואתונא לְאַתּ֥וּן לְאַתּוּנָ֔א לאתון לאתונא ’at·tūn ’at·tūn- ’attūn ’attūn- atTun lə’attūn lə’attūnā lə·’at·tū·nā lə·’at·tūn leatTun leattuNa veattuNa wə’attūnā wə·’at·tū·nā