Lectionary Calendar

Tuesday, April 16th, 2024
the Third Week after Easter

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #7998 - שָׁלָל

Transliteration

shâlâl

Phonetics

shaw-lawl'

Origin

from (H7997)

Parts of Speech

Noun Masculine

TWOT

2400a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) prey, plunder, spoil, booty

1a) prey

1b) booty, spoil, plunder (of war)

1c) plunder (private)

1d) gain (meaning dubious)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 684 ‑ ἀπώλεια (ap‑o'‑li‑a); 724 ‑ ἁρπαγή (har‑pag‑ay'); 4661 ‑ σκῦλον (skoo'‑lon);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

KJV (73)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 6

Joshua 5

Judges 6

1 Samuel 10

2 Samuel 3

2 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 8

Esther 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 6

Ezekiel 5

Daniel 1

Zechariah 2

NAS (74)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 6

Joshua 5

Judges 6

1 Samuel 10

2 Samuel 3

2 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 8

Esther 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Ezekiel 5

Daniel 1

Zechariah 2

HCS (72)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 6

Joshua 5

Judges 5

1 Samuel 10

2 Samuel 3

2 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 8

Esther 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 6

Ezekiel 5

Daniel 1

Zechariah 2

BSB (73)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 6

Joshua 5

Judges 6

1 Samuel 10

2 Samuel 3

2 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 8

Esther 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 6

Ezekiel 5

Daniel 1

Zechariah 2

ESV (69)

Genesis 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 6

Joshua 5

Judges 6

1 Samuel 10

2 Samuel 3

2 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 8

Esther 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 6

Ezekiel 4

Daniel 1

Zechariah 2

WEB (73)

Genesis 1

Exodus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 6

Joshua 5

Judges 6

1 Samuel 10

2 Samuel 3

2 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 8

Esther 2

Psalms 2

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 6

Ezekiel 5

Daniel 1

Zechariah 2

KJV (73)

prey 10

spoil 61

spoils 2

NAS (74)

booty 11

gain 1

plunder 3

possessions 1

spoil 57

spoiler 1

HCS (72)

plunder 1

* 1

amount of plunder 1

anything good 1

as spoil 1

it 1

loot 2

of plundered 1

plunder 19

possessions 2

spoil 13

spoils 5

the plunder 6

the spoil 10

the spoils 6

treasure 1

will become spoil 1

BSB (73)

Your spoil 1

a plunder 1

all the plunder 1

among the spoils 1

amount of plunder 1

and as loot 1

and from the spoil 1

and plunder 3

and the plunder 2

and to plunder 1

as a reward 1

as plunder 1

from his plunder 2

from the plunder 3

its plunder 2

its spoil 2

like a spoil of war 2

loot 1

of plunder 2

of spoils 1

of the looter 1

of the plunder 1

of value 1

plunder 5

plundered 1

some of the plunder 1

spoil 3

spoils 1

the plunder 13

the spoil 6

the spoils 2

their plunder 1

their possessions 1

their spoil 1

to the plunder 1

when your plunder 1

will be spoil 1

with plunder 1

ESV (69)

become plunder 1

gain 1

goods 2

plunder 2

plundered 1

prey 1

prize of war 1

spoil 57

war 3

WEB (73)

* 3

Your spoil 1

a spoil 2

all its spoil 1

all the spoil 1

all their spoil 1

among the spoil 1

and all its spoil 1

and of the spoil 1

and spoil 1

and the spoil 4

and to plunder 1

and to plunder their possessions 1

and with the spoil 1

booty 1

even all its spoil 1

except its spoil 1

for a spoil 1

for you of the spoil 1

forth the spoil 1

her spoil 1

may be their spoil 1

neither spoil 1

of gain 1

of his spoil 1

of his spoil into it 1

of the spoil 5

on the spoil 1

shall be a prey 1

shall be for a prey 1

shall be to him for a prey 2

some of the spoil 1

spoil 7

the plunder 1

the spoil 14

the spoils 1

their spoil 1

them anything of the spoil 1

to the spoil 1

to you for a prey 1

took all the spoil 1

when your spoil 1

with spoil 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1472) l s (סהל ShL) AC: Draw out CO: ? AB: ?

A) l s (סהל ShL) AC: ? CO: Quiet AB: ?: In the sense of quietness from prosperity.

N^m) l s (סהל ShL) - I. Of:In the sense of something being drawn out of something else. II. Neglect:[Unknown connection to root] KJV (4): though, cause, for - Strongs: H7944 (שַׁל), H7945 (שֶׁל)

f^m) i l s (סהלי ShLY) - Quietly: In the sense of prosperity. KJV (1): quietly - Strongs: H7987 (שְׁלִי)

r^f) f l s (סהלו ShLW) - Neglect: [Unknown connection to root; Aramaic only] KJV (5): amiss, fail, error - Strongs: H7955 (שִׂלָּה), H7960 (שָׁלוּת)

B) l l s (סהלל ShLL) AC: Spoil CO: ? AB: ?: The spoils drawn out after battle.

V) l l s (סהלל ShLL) - Spoil: KJV (16): (vf: Paal) spoil, take, fall, prey, purpose - Strongs: H7997 (שָׁלַל)

N^m) l l s (סהלל ShLL) - Spoil: KJV (73): spoil, prey - Strongs: H7998 (שָׁלָל)

g^m) l l f s (סהולל ShWLL) - Spoiled: What is taken as spoil. KJV (4): spoil, strip - Strongs: H7758 (שֵׁילָל)

C) l s a (אסהל AShL) AC: ? CO: ? AB: ?: [Unknown meaning]

N^m) l s a (אסהל AShL) - Tamarisk: The tree or a grove. KJV (3): grove, tree - Strongs: H815 (אֵשֶׁל)

D) l a s (סהאל ShAL) AC: Request CO: ? AB: ?: To draw out something that is not known.

V) l a s (סהאל ShAL) - Ask: To seek to understand what is not known. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (179): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Piel) ask, enquire, desire, require, borrow, salute, demand, lent, request, beg - Strongs: H7592 (שָׁאֵל), H7593 (שְׁאֵל)

N^f1) e l a s (סהאלה ShALH) - Request: A seeking for what is not known. KJV (15): petition, demand, loan - Strongs: H7595 (שְׁאֵלָה), H7596 (שֵׁלָה)

h^f1) e l a s m (מסהאלה MShALH) - Request: A seeking for what is not known. KJV (2): petition, desire - Strongs: H4862 (מִשְׁאָלָה)

c^f) l f a s (סהאול ShAWL) - Grave: The place of the dead as an unknown place. KJV (65): grave, hell, pit - Strongs: H7585 (שְׁאֹל)

H) e l s (סהלה ShLH) AC: Draw out CO: ? AB: ?

V) e l s (סהלה ShLH) - I. Mislead:[Hebrew and Aramaic] II. Rest:[Aramaic only] KJV (4): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil) negligent, deceive, take, rest - Strongs: H7952 (שָׁלָה), H7953 (שָׁלָה), H7954 (שְׁלֵה)

J) l f s (סהול ShWL) AC: ? CO: Robe AB: ?: As long and drawn out.

N^m) l f s (סהול ShWL) - Robe: KJV (11): hem, skirt, train - Strongs: H7757 (שׁוּל)

K) f l s (סהלו ShLW) AC: Prosper CO: ? AB: ?: A drawing out of what is needed.

V) f l s (סהלו ShLW) - Prosper: KJV (5): (vf: Paal) prosper, safety, happy - Strongs: H7951 (שָׁלַו)

N^f1) e f l s (סהלוה ShLWH) - Prosperity: [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (10): prosperity, peaceably, quietness, abundance, peace, tranquility - Strongs: H7959 (שָׁלוּ), H7962 (שַׁלְוָה), H7963 (שְׁלֵוָה)

b^m) f i l s (סהליו ShLYW) - Prosperity: KJV (8): ease, peaceable, quietness, prosperity, quiet, prosper, wealthy - Strongs: H7961 (שְׁלֵוָה)

M) l i s (סהיל ShYL) AC: Draw out CO: Infant AB: ?

f^f1 ) e i l i s (סהיליה ShYLYH) - Infant: As drawn out of the mother. KJV (1): young - Strongs: H7988 (שִׁלְיָה)

Adopted Roots:

A2842 H l s (Send, Projectile)
A2844 K l s (Throw)
A2845 M l s (Complete)
A2846 P l s (Pull)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

שָׁלָל₇₅ noun masculine^{1 Samuel 30:16} prey, spoil, plunder, booty; — absolute ׳שׁ Genesis 49:27 +; construct שְׁלַל Judges 5:30 +, suffix שְׁלָלֵךְ Zechariah 14:1, שְׁלַלְכֶם Isaiah 33:4, etc.; —

1 prey, of Benjamin as wolf Genesis 49:27 (poem in J; with חִלֵּק).

2 booty, spoil of war, of all kinds (often "" בַּז): including garments, gold and silver Joshua 7:21 (J), ornaments Judges 8:24,25, fabrics and women Judges 5:30a, b, flocks and herds 1 Samuel 30:20; Jeremiah 49:32; 2 Chronicles 15:11, + persons Deuteronomy 20:14 (twice in verse), garments, food and drink 2 Chronicles 28:15, etc. (58t.; among these) שְׁלַל הֶעָרִים Deuteronomy 2:25; 2 Samuel 12:30; 1 Chronicles 20:2 and (+ cattle in addition) Deuteronomy 3:7; Joshua 8:27; Joshua 11:14 (both R^D), compare (also of city) Isaiah 8:4; Deuteronomy 13:17 (twice in verse); Zechariah 14:1 and (+ cattle) Joshua 8:2 (R^D), but including person and cattle Deuteronomy 20:14, compare Deuteronomy 20:14; figurative of entire nation Jeremiah 50:10; Ezekiel 7:21; Zechariah 2:13; ׳שׁ in symbolic proper name ׳מַהֵר שָׁלָל וגו Isaiah 8:1,3, see above p.555:a; ׳שׁ in metaphor of future majesty of ׳עֶבֶד י Isaiah 53:12; ׳וְהֳיְתָהאלּוֺ נַפְשׁוֺ לְשׁ i.e. life shall be spared, Jeremiah 21:9; Jeremiah 38:2; Jeremiah 39:18, compare Jeremiah 45:5.

3 private plunder Isaiah 10:2 (אַלְמָנוֺת שְׁלָלָם), Proverbs 1:13 and (perhaps in current saying) Proverbs 16:19.

4 = gain Proverbs 31:11. — ׳לְצַוִּארֵי שׁ Judges 5:30 c is clearly wrong; meaning dubious (see especially GFM); plausible conjectures are ׳לְצַוָּארַי שׁ for my neck as spoil, Reuss^Br and others, and לְצַוְּארֵי שֵׁגָל for the neck of the queen Ew Be Kit and others (but שֵׁגָל elsewhere late); Now strike out שָׁלָל and reads לְצַוָּארָיו.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שָׁלָל m.

(1) spoil, and gener. prey, booty, Genesis 49:27; Exodus 15:9 and frequently; used also of cattle taken as booty, 1 Samuel 15:19 שְׁלַל דָּוִד David’s spoil, i.e. taken by David, 1 Samuel 30:20 חִלֵּק שָׁלָל to divide prey, Genesis 49:27; Psalms 68:13; Jeremiah 21:9 הָֽיְתָה לוֹ נַפְשׁוֹ לְשָׁלָל “his life shall be to him for booty,” i.e. he shall be preserved alive, Jeremiah 38:2, 39:18. Once for אִישׁ שָׁלָל a spoiler, warrior, Judges 5:30.

(2) gain (Ausbeute) Proverbs 31:11.

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List of Word Forms

בַשָּׁלָ֡ל בשלל הַשָּׁלָ֔ל הַשָּׁלָ֖ל הַשָּׁלָ֣ל הַשָּׁלָל֒ הַשָּׁלָ֔ל השלל וְ֝שָׁלָ֗ל וְשָׁלָ֛ל וְשָׁלָ֥ל וּמִשְּׁלַ֛ל וּמִשָּׁלָ֔ל וּשְׁלַ֥ל וּשְׁלַל֙ וּשְׁלָלָ֖ם ומשלל ושלל ושללם לְשָׁלָ֑ל לְשָׁלָ֔ל לְשָׁלָ֖ל לְשָׁלָֽל׃ לַשָּׁלָ֖ל לל לשלל לשלל׃ מִשְּׁלַ֖ל מִשְּׁלַ֥ל מֵֽהַשָּׁלָ֛ל מֵהַשָּׁלָ֖ל מֵהַשָּׁלָ֛ל מהשלל משלל שְׁלַ֞ל שְׁלַ֣ל שְׁלַ֤ל שְׁלַ֥ל שְׁלַלְכֶ֔ם שְׁלַל־ שְׁלָל֑וֹ שְׁלָלֵ֖ךְ שְׁלָלָ֔ם שְׁלָלָ֖הּ שְׁלָלָ֗הּ שְׁלָלָ֥הּ שְׁלָלָ֥ם שְׁלָלָהּ֙ שְׁלָלָם֒ שְׁלָלֽוֹ׃ שָׁ֝לָ֗ל שָׁלָ֑ל שָׁלָ֖ל שָׁלָ֗ל שָׁלָ֥ל שָׁלָֽל׃ שָׁלָל֒ שָׁלָל֙ שלל שלל־ שלל׃ שללה שללו שללו׃ שללך שללכם שללם ḇaš·šā·lāl ḇaššālāl haš·šā·lāl hashshaLal haššālāl Lal lāl laš·šā·lāl lashshaLal laššālāl lə·šā·lāl ləšālāl leshaLal mê·haš·šā·lāl mehashshaLal mêhaššālāl miš·šə·lal mishsheLal miššəlal šā·lāl šālāl šə·lā·lāh šə·lā·lām šə·lā·lêḵ šə·lā·lōw šə·lal šə·lal- šə·lal·ḵem šəlal šəlal- šəlālāh šəlālām šəlālêḵ šəlalḵem šəlālōw shaLal sheLal shelaLah shelaLam shelalChem shelaLech shelaLo ū·miš·šā·lāl ū·miš·šə·lal ū·šə·lā·lām ū·šə·lal umishshaLal umishsheLal ūmiššālāl ūmiššəlal ūšəlal ūšəlālām usheLal ushelaLam vashshaLal veshaLal wə·šā·lāl wəšālāl