the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
free while helping to build churches and support pastors in Uganda.
Click here to learn more!
Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #7628 - שְׁבִי
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- n m
- captivity, captives
- (state of) captivity
- (act of) capture
- captives
- captivity, captives
- n f
- captive
- Book
- Word
did not use
this Strong's Number
did not use
this Strong's Number
did not use
this Strong's Number
did not use
this Strong's Number
1462) bs (סהב ShB) AC: Turn CO: Seat AB: ?: The pictograph s is a picture of the two front teeth representing pressing, the b is a picture of tent. Combined these mean "Press to the tent". A place of dwelling as the place returned to. A turning back or away from someone or something. A captive is one turned away from a place of dwelling. (eng: shove)
A) bs (סהב ShB) AC: ? CO: Seat AB: ?: A returning to ones place of residence where one sits.
Nf2) tbs (סהבת ShBT) - Seat: KJV (4): seat, place - Strongs: H7675 (שֶׁבֶת)
qf) fbs (סהבו ShBW) - Shvo: An unknown stone, possibly an agate. KJV (2): agate - Strongs: H7618 (שְׁבוֹ)
B) bbs (סהבב ShBB) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?
Nm ) bbs (סהבב ShBB) - Broken: To be broken into pieces. [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (1): broken - Strongs: H7616 (שְׁבָבִים)
bm) bibs (סהביב ShBYB) - Flame: [Unknown connection to root; Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (3): spark, flame - Strongs: H7631 (שְׁבִיב), H7632 (שָׁבִיב)
gm) bbfs (סהובב ShWBB) - Backsliding: A turning back. KJV (6): backsliding, frowardly - Strongs: H7726 (שׁוֹבָב), H7728 (שׁוֹבֵב)
H) ebs (סהבה ShBH) AC: Capture CO: Captive AB: ?: A forcible turning away from ones homeland to another place.
V) ebs (סהבה ShBH) - Capture: To take one away from his homeland as a captive. KJV (47): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Participle) captive, away, carry, take - Strongs: H7617 (שָׁבָה)
Nf3) tfbs (סהבות ShBWT) - Captivity: [df: tybs] KJV (44): captivity, captive - Strongs: H7622 (שְׁבִית)
ff ) ibs (סהבי ShBY) - Captive: KJV (49): captivity, captive, prisoner, taken - Strongs: H7628 (שְׁבִי)
ff1) eibs (סהביה ShBYH) - Captive: KJV (9): captive, captivity - Strongs: H7633 (שִׁבְיָה)
J) bfs (סהוב ShWB) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?: A turning back to a previous state or place.
V) bfs (סהוב ShWB) - Return: To turn back. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (1074): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hophal, Pual, Participle) return, again, turn, back, away, restore, bring, render, answer, recompense, recover, deliver, put, withdraw, requite - Strongs: H7725 (שׁוּב), H8421 (תּוּב)
Nf1) ebfs (סהובה ShWBH) - Returning: KJV (1): returning - Strongs: H7729 (שׁוּבָה)
if1) ebfst (תסהובה TShWBH) - Return: Also a reply as a return. KJV (8): return, expire, answer - Strongs: H8666 (תְּשֻׁבָה)
kf1) ebfsm (מסהובה MShWBH) - Backsliding: A turning back. KJV (12): backsliding, turning away - Strongs: H4878 (מְשֻׁבָה)
L) bsi (יסהב YShB) AC: Sit CO: Dwelling AB: ?: A place of dwelling as the place returned to.
V) bsi (יסהב YShB) - Sit: To set oneself down in the dwelling place for the night or for long periods of time. To settle or remain. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (1093): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal, Piel) dwell, inhabitant, sit, abide, inhabit, down, remain, in, tarry, set, continue, place, still, taken - Strongs: H3427 (יָשַׁב), H3488 (יְתִב)
am) bsfm (מוסהב MWShB) - Dwelling: The place of sitting. KJV (44): habitation, dwelling, seat, dwellingplace, dwell, place, sitting, assembly, situation, sojourning - Strongs: H4186 (מֹשָׁב)
im) bsft (תוסהב TWShB) - Sojourner: One who travels from place to place. KJV (14): sojourner, stranger, foreigner - Strongs: H8453 (תֹּשָׁב)
M) bis (סהיב ShYB) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?
Nf1 ) ebis (סהיבה ShYBH) - Return: KJV (2): captivity - Strongs: H7870 (שִׁיבָה), H7871 (שִׁיבָה)
Adopted Roots:
- A2213 Bsh (Design, Invention)
- A2459 Kbx (Interweave, Net)
- A2807 Xbs (Weave, Wreath)
- A2809 Ybs (Weave, Plait, Anguish)
- A2812 Tbs (Cease)
- A2834 Bks (Lay, Bed, Copulation)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
1 = state of captivity, ׳הָלַךְ בַּשְּׁ Amos 9:4; Deuteronomy 28:41; Nahum 3:10; Jeremiah 20:6; Jeremiah 22:22; Jeremiah 30:16; Ezekiel 12:11 (+ בַּגּוֺלָה) Ezekiel 30:17,18; Isaiah 46:2; Lamentations 1:18, = הָלַךְ שְׁבִי Lamentations 1:5 בַּשְּׁבִי יָבִא Daniel 11:8; ׳נָתַן בַּשְּׁ Ezra 9:7, ׳נָתַן לַשְּׁ Psalm 78:61, לֻקַּח בַּשֶּׁ֑בִי Jeremiah 48:46;וַאֲשֶׁר לַשְּׁבִי לַשֶּׁ֑בִי Jeremiah 15:2; Jeremiah 43:11, ׳וְנָשֵׁינוּ בַּשְּׁ 2 Chronicles 29:9 בִּשְׁבִי instrument of judgment Daniel 11:33; ׳אֶרֶץ שׁ Jeremiah 30:10; Jeremiah 46:27; 2 Chronicles 6:37,38; phrase of deliverance (only Ezra Nehemiah): ׳נִשְׁאֲרוּ מִןהַֿשְּׁ Nehemiah 1:2, cf . Nehemiah 1:3, ׳הַשָּׁבִים מִןהַֿשְּׁ Nehemiah 8:17, הָעֹלִים מִשְּׁבִי הַגּוֺלָה Ezra 2:1 = Nehemiah 7:6, ׳הַבָּאִים מֵהַשְּׁ Ezra 3:8; Ezra 8:35.
2 act of capture, סוּסֵיכֶם׳עִם שׁ Amos 4:10; שִׁמְלַת שִׁבְיָהּ Deuteronomy 21:13i. e. garb in which she was captured (> others captivity, in both: Amos 4:10 = your captive horses; Deuteronomy 21:13 he captive's garb).
3 = captives (coll): Exodus 12:29 (J), Numbers 31:12,19,26 (man and beast), Isaiah 20:4 ("" גָּלוּת Isaiah 49:24,25; Habakkuk 1:9 + Ezekiel 32:9 ᵐ5 and others (see שֶׁבֶר near the end); apparently feminine singular Isaiah 52:2 (but see שָׁבִי); object of שָׁבָה (q. v.) Judges 5:12 (> שֹׁבֶיךָᵑ6 JDMich We Bu Now), Numbers 21:1 (JE), Deuteronomy 21:10; Psalm 68:19; 2 Chronicles 28:17.
שָׁבִי adjective or
noun masculine whence] שְׁבִיָּה
noun feminine captive (compare Rahlfsעני u. ענר in Psalm 63); — בַּתצִֿיּוֺן׳שׁ Isaiah 52:2 b (Bev JPhII. xcii (1888) p.127 ingeniously, שְׁבִי הַבַּת, ׳וגו compare "" שְׁבִי, v a and, on {abbrev}הַבּ, Lamentations 2:13; read also יְרוּשָׁלָ֑םִ׳שׁ v a (for שְׁבִי) Oort Bu Du Che HParticiple Marti.
שְׁבִי in pause שֶׁ֑בִי, with suff. שִׁבְיוֹ, שֶׁבְיְךָ, שְׁבִיכֶם (from the root שָׁבָה) m. captivity, Deuteronomy 21:13 הָלַךְ בַּשְּׁבִי, ה׳ שְׁבִי to go, to be led into captivity, Jeremiah 22:22, 30:16 Lamentations 1:5 used of beasts, Amos 4:10. Concr.
(1) captives, שָׁבָה שְׁבִי to lead away captives, Numbers 21:1; Psalms 68:19.
(2) sing. a captive (compare פְּתִי) Exodus 12:29. Fem. שְׁבִיָּה Isaiah 52:2.