Lectionary Calendar

Monday, January 20th, 2025
the Second Week after Epiphany

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #7628 - שְׁבִי

Transliteration

shᵉbîy

Phonetics

sheb-ee'

Origin

from (H7618)

Parts of Speech

feminine noun, masculine noun

TWOT

2311a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

n m
1. captivity, captives
  1. (state of) captivity
  2. (act of) capture
  3. captives
n f
1. captive

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 161 ‑ αἰχμαλωσία (aheekh‑mal‑o‑see'‑ah);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (50)

Exodus 1

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 3

Judges 1

2 Chronicles 4

Ezra 4

Nehemiah 4

Psalms 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 2

Amos 2

Nahum 1

Habakkuk 1

BSB (49)

Exodus 1

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 3

Judges 1

2 Chronicles 4

Ezra 4

Nehemiah 4

Psalms 2

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 2

Amos 2

Nahum 1

Habakkuk 1

CSB (44)

Exodus 1

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 3

Judges 1

2 Chronicles 4

Ezra 4

Nehemiah 4

Psalms 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 2

Amos 2

Nahum 1

Habakkuk 1

ESV (49)

Exodus 1

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 3

Judges 1

2 Chronicles 4

Ezra 4

Nehemiah 4

Psalms 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 2

Amos 2

Nahum 1

Habakkuk 1

KJV (47)

Exodus 1

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 3

Judges 1

2 Chronicles 4

Ezra 4

Nehemiah 4

Psalms 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 8

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 2

Amos 2

Nahum 1

Habakkuk 1

LEB (44)

Exodus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

2 Chronicles 2

Ezra 4

Nehemiah 4

Psalms 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 2

Amos 2

Nahum 1

Habakkuk 1

LSB (0)

The Legacy Standard Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The New American Standard Bible (1995)
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The New American Standard Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (50)

Exodus 1

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 3

Judges 1

2 Chronicles 4

Ezra 4

Nehemiah 4

Psalms 3

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Daniel 2

Amos 2

Nahum 1

Habakkuk 1

ASV (50)

and have carried away 1

and lead away thy 1

and such as are for captivity 2

are in captivity for this 1

away captive 1

by captivity 1

captive 1

captives 4

even the captives 1

into captivity 13

o captive 1

of exile 1

of her captivity 1

of the captive 1

of the captivity 3

of their captivity 4

out of the captivity 3

some of them captive 1

that was taken 1

the captives 2

them away captive 1

thou hast led away 1

to captivity 3

ye and your captives 1

BSB (49)

and captivity 1

and sit on your throne 1

and take hold of 1

and your captives 1

are in captivity 1

as captives 2

captive 1

captives 1

captivity 1

destined for captivity 2

exile 1

from captivity 1

from the captivity 3

into captivity 9

into exile 2

o captive 1

of her captivity 1

of the enemies 1

of the prisoner 1

of their captivity 2

of their captors 1

or be captured 1

prisoners 2

the captives 4

the exile 2

them captive 1

to captivity 2

you have led captives away 1

your captured 1

CSB (44)

captive 3

captives 2

captivity 9

captured 2

exile 1

into captivity 7

into exile 1

prisoner 3

prisoners 3

the captive 1

the captives 3

the captivity 2

the exile 2

the prisoner 1

the prisoners 1

their captivity 3

ESV (49)

captive 5

captives 8

captivity 27

captured 1

carried away 1

exile 2

exiles 1

lead away 1

off 1

returned exiles 1

taken 1

KJV (47)

away 1

captive 4

captives 6

captivity 32

captivity to captivity 1

prisoners 2

taken 1

LEB (44)

a captive of 2

and your captives 1

are appointed for the captivity 1

are destined for the captivity 1

are in captivity 1

by captivity 1

captive 2

captives 3

captivity 2

captivity of 1

in captivity 1

into captivity 5

into captivity they will go 1

that was captured 1

the captive 1

the captives 1

the captives of 1

the captivity 3

the captivity of 2

their captivity 2

them will go into captivity 1

they go into captivity 1

they shall go into captivity 1

to captivity 1

to the captivity 2

will go into captivity 4

your captives 1

LSB (0)

The Legacy Standard Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The New American Standard Bible (1995)
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The New American Standard Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (50)

and have carried away 1

and lead away your 1

and such as are for captivity 2

are in captivity for this 1

away captive 1

by captivity 1

captive 2

captives 3

even the captives 1

into captivity 13

of exile 1

of her captivity 1

of the captive 1

of the captivity 3

of their captivity 4

out of the captivity 3

prisoners 1

some of them captive 1

that was taken 1

the captives 2

them away captive 1

to captivity 3

you and your captives 1

you have led away 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1462) b s (סהב ShB) AC: Turn CO: Seat AB: ?: The pictograph s is a picture of the two front teeth representing pressing, the b is a picture of tent. Combined these mean "Press to the tent". A place of dwelling as the place returned to. A turning back or away from someone or something. A captive is one turned away from a place of dwelling. (eng: shove)

A) b s (סהב ShB) AC: ? CO: Seat AB: ?: A returning to ones place of residence where one sits.

N^f2) t b s (סהבת ShBT) - Seat: KJV (4): seat, place - Strongs: H7675 (שֶׁבֶת)

q^f) f b s (סהבו ShBW) - Shvo: An unknown stone, possibly an agate. KJV (2): agate - Strongs: H7618 (שְׁבוֹ)

B) b b s (סהבב ShBB) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?

N^m ) b b s (סהבב ShBB) - Broken: To be broken into pieces. [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (1): broken - Strongs: H7616 (שְׁבָבִים)

b^m) b i b s (סהביב ShBYB) - Flame: [Unknown connection to root; Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (3): spark, flame - Strongs: H7631 (שְׁבִיב), H7632 (שָׁבִיב)

g^m) b b f s (סהובב ShWBB) - Backsliding: A turning back. KJV (6): backsliding, frowardly - Strongs: H7726 (שׁוֹבָב), H7728 (שׁוֹבֵב)

H) e b s (סהבה ShBH) AC: Capture CO: Captive AB: ?: A forcible turning away from ones homeland to another place.

V) e b s (סהבה ShBH) - Capture: To take one away from his homeland as a captive. KJV (47): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Participle) captive, away, carry, take - Strongs: H7617 (שָׁבָה)

N^f3) t f b s (סהבות ShBWT) - Captivity: [df: tybs] KJV (44): captivity, captive - Strongs: H7622 (שְׁבִית)

f^f ) i b s (סהבי ShBY) - Captive: KJV (49): captivity, captive, prisoner, taken - Strongs: H7628 (שְׁבִי)

f^f1) e i b s (סהביה ShBYH) - Captive: KJV (9): captive, captivity - Strongs: H7633 (שִׁבְיָה)

J) b f s (סהוב ShWB) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?: A turning back to a previous state or place.

V) b f s (סהוב ShWB) - Return: To turn back. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (1074): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hophal, Pual, Participle) return, again, turn, back, away, restore, bring, render, answer, recompense, recover, deliver, put, withdraw, requite - Strongs: H7725 (שׁוּב), H8421 (תּוּב)

N^f1) e b f s (סהובה ShWBH) - Returning: KJV (1): returning - Strongs: H7729 (שׁוּבָה)

i^f1) e b f s t (תסהובה TShWBH) - Return: Also a reply as a return. KJV (8): return, expire, answer - Strongs: H8666 (תְּשֻׁבָה)

k^f1) e b f s m (מסהובה MShWBH) - Backsliding: A turning back. KJV (12): backsliding, turning away - Strongs: H4878 (מְשֻׁבָה)

L) b s i (יסהב YShB) AC: Sit CO: Dwelling AB: ?: A place of dwelling as the place returned to.

V) b s i (יסהב YShB) - Sit: To set oneself down in the dwelling place for the night or for long periods of time. To settle or remain. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (1093): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal, Piel) dwell, inhabitant, sit, abide, inhabit, down, remain, in, tarry, set, continue, place, still, taken - Strongs: H3427 (יָשַׁב), H3488 (יְתִב)

a^m) b s f m (מוסהב MWShB) - Dwelling: The place of sitting. KJV (44): habitation, dwelling, seat, dwellingplace, dwell, place, sitting, assembly, situation, sojourning - Strongs: H4186 (מֹשָׁב)

i^m) b s f t (תוסהב TWShB) - Sojourner: One who travels from place to place. KJV (14): sojourner, stranger, foreigner - Strongs: H8453 (תֹּשָׁב)

M) b i s (סהיב ShYB) AC: Turn CO: ? AB: ?

N^f1 ) e b i s (סהיבה ShYBH) - Return: KJV (2): captivity - Strongs: H7870 (שִׁיבָה), H7871 (שִׁיבָה)

Adopted Roots:

A2213 B s h (Design, Invention)
A2459 K b x (Interweave, Net)
A2807 X b s (Weave, Wreath)
A2809 Y b s (Weave, Plait, Anguish)
A2812 T b s (Cease)
A2834 B k s (Lay, Bed, Copulation)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

שְׁבִי noun masculine^{Isaiah 49:24} captivity, captives (collective); — ׳שׁ absolute Exodus 12:29 +, construct Ezra 2:1 +; שֶׁ֑בִי Numbers 21:1 +; suffix שֶׁבְיְךָ Judges 5:12, שִׁבְיוֺ Deuteronomy 21:10, שְׁבִיכֶם Numbers 31:19, etc.; —

1 = state of captivity, ׳הָלַךְ בַּשְּׁ Amos 9:4; Deuteronomy 28:41; Nahum 3:10; Jeremiah 20:6; Jeremiah 22:22; Jeremiah 30:16; Ezekiel 12:11 (+ בַּגּוֺלָה) Ezekiel 30:17,18; Isaiah 46:2; Lamentations 1:18, = הָלַךְ שְׁבִי Lamentations 1:5 בַּשְּׁבִי יָבִא Daniel 11:8; ׳נָתַן בַּשְּׁ Ezra 9:7, ׳נָתַן לַשְּׁ Psalm 78:61, לֻקַּח בַּשֶּׁ֑בִי Jeremiah 48:46;וַאֲשֶׁר לַשְּׁבִי לַשֶּׁ֑בִי Jeremiah 15:2; Jeremiah 43:11, ׳וְנָשֵׁינוּ בַּשְּׁ 2 Chronicles 29:9 בִּשְׁבִי instrument of judgment Daniel 11:33; ׳אֶרֶץ שׁ Jeremiah 30:10; Jeremiah 46:27; 2 Chronicles 6:37,38; phrase of deliverance (only Ezra Nehemiah): ׳נִשְׁאֲרוּ מִןהַֿשְּׁ Nehemiah 1:2, cf . Nehemiah 1:3, ׳הַשָּׁבִים מִןהַֿשְּׁ Nehemiah 8:17, הָעֹלִים מִשְּׁבִי הַגּוֺלָה Ezra 2:1 = Nehemiah 7:6, ׳הַבָּאִים מֵהַשְּׁ Ezra 3:8; Ezra 8:35.

2 act of capture, סוּסֵיכֶם׳עִם שׁ Amos 4:10; שִׁמְלַת שִׁבְיָהּ Deuteronomy 21:13i. e. garb in which she was captured (> others captivity, in both: Amos 4:10 = your captive horses; Deuteronomy 21:13 he captive's garb).

3 = captives (coll): Exodus 12:29 (J), Numbers 31:12,19,26 (man and beast), Isaiah 20:4 ("" גָּלוּת Isaiah 49:24,25; Habakkuk 1:9 + Ezekiel 32:9 ᵐ5 and others (see שֶׁבֶר near the end); apparently feminine singular Isaiah 52:2 (but see שָׁבִי); object of שָׁבָה (q. v.) Judges 5:12 (> שֹׁבֶיךָᵑ6 JDMich We Bu Now), Numbers 21:1 (JE), Deuteronomy 21:10; Psalm 68:19; 2 Chronicles 28:17.

שָׁבִי adjective or

noun masculine whence] שְׁבִיָּה

noun feminine captive (compare Rahlfs^{עני u. ענר in Psalm 63}); — בַּתצִֿיּוֺן׳שׁ Isaiah 52:2 b (Bev^{JPhII. xcii (1888) p.127 ingeniously}, שְׁבִי הַבַּת, ׳וגו compare "" שְׁבִי, v^{a and, on {abbrev}}הַבּ, Lamentations 2:13; read also יְרוּשָׁלָ֑םִ׳שׁ v^a (for שְׁבִי) Oort Bu Du Che^HParticiple Marti.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שְׁבִי in pause שֶׁ֑בִי, with suff. שִׁבְיוֹ, שֶׁבְיְךָ, שְׁבִיכֶם (from the root שָׁבָה) m. captivity, Deuteronomy 21:13 הָלַךְ בַּשְּׁבִי, ה׳ שְׁבִי to go, to be led into captivity, Jeremiah 22:22, 30:16 Lamentations 1:5 used of beasts, Amos 4:10. Concr.

(1) captives, שָׁבָה שְׁבִי to lead away captives, Numbers 21:1; Psalms 68:19.

(2) sing. a captive (compare פְּתִי) Exodus 12:29. Fem. שְׁבִיָּה Isaiah 52:2.

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List of Word Forms

בִּשְׁבִ֥י בַּשְּׁבִ֔ית בַּשְּׁבִ֖י בַּשְּׁבִ֣י בַּשְּׁבִ֥י בַּשְּׁבִ֧י בַּשֶּֽׁבִי׃ בַּשֶּׁ֑בִי בַּשֶּׁ֔בִי בַשְּׁבִ֖י בַשְּׁבִי֙ בַשֶּֽׁבִי׃ בַשֶּׁ֔בִי בשבי בשבי׃ בשבית הַשְּׁבִ֔י הַשְּׁבִ֥י ׀ הַשְּׁבִ֧י הַשְּׁבִי֙ הַשֶּׁ֖בִי השבי וּֽשֲׁבֵ֥ה וּשְׁבִיכֶֽם׃ ושבה ושביכם׃ לַשְּׁבִ֖י לַשְּׁבִ֣י לַשְּׁבִי֙ לַשֶּֽׁבִי׃ לַשֶּׁ֔בִי לשבי לשבי׃ מִשְּׁבִ֣י מֵֽהַשְּׁבִ֨י מֵהַשְּׁבִ֣י מהשבי משבי שְׁבִ֖י שְׁבִ֣י שְׁבִ֤י שְׁבִ֥י שְׁבִ֨י שְׁבִיָּ֖ה שְׁבִיתַ֖יִךְ שִׁבְיָ֑ם שֶּׁ֗בִי שֶֽׁבִי׃ שבי שבי׃ שביה שבים שביתיך baš·še·ḇî baš·šə·ḇî ḇaš·še·ḇî ḇaš·šə·ḇî baš·šə·ḇîṯ bashShevi bashsheVit baššeḇî baššəḇî ḇaššeḇî ḇaššəḇî baššəḇîṯ biš·ḇî bišḇî bishVi haš·še·ḇî haš·šə·ḇî hashsheVi haššeḇî haššəḇî laš·še·ḇî laš·šə·ḇî lashsheVi laššeḇî laššəḇî mê·haš·šə·ḇî mehashsheVi mêhaššəḇî miš·šə·ḇî mishsheVi miššəḇî še·ḇî šə·ḇî šə·ḇî·ṯa·yiḵ šə·ḇî·yāh šeḇî šəḇî šəḇîṯayiḵ šəḇîyāh Shevi sheviTayich sheviYah shivYam šiḇ·yām šiḇyām ū·šă·ḇêh ū·šə·ḇî·ḵem ūšăḇêh ūšəḇîḵem ushaVeh usheviChem vashShevi