Lectionary Calendar

Sunday, December 22nd, 2024
the Fourth Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #2000 - הָמַם

Transliteration

hâmam

Phonetics

haw-mam'

Origin

a primitive root [compare (H1949), (H1993)]

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

507

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to move noisily, confuse, make a noise, discomfit, break, consume, crush, destroy, trouble, vex
1. (Qal)
  1. to move noisily
  2. to confuse, discomfit, vex

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 853 ‑ ἀφανίζω (af‑an‑id'‑zo); 1839 ‑ ἐξίστημι (ex‑is'‑tay‑mee);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (13)

Exodus 2

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Psalms 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

BSB (14)

Exodus 2

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Psalms 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

CSB (12)

Exodus 2

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Psalms 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

ESV (12)

Exodus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Psalms 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

KJV (13)

Exodus 2

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Psalms 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

LEB (14)

Exodus 2

Deuteronomy 2

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Psalms 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

LSB (26)

Exodus 6

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 3

Judges 3

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 2

2 Chronicles 2

Esther 2

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 2

N95 (13)

Exodus 4

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

NAS (19)

Exodus 4

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Psalms 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (13)

Exodus 2

Deuteronomy 1

Joshua 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Psalms 2

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

ASV (13)

and discomfit them 1

and discomfited 2

and discomfited them 2

defeated 1

did vex 1

discomfited 1

me, he hath crushed 1

scatter 1

thee, and will discomfit 1

to consume 1

was against them, to destroy 1

BSB (14)

afflicted them 1

and he threw their camp into confusion 1

and rout them 1

and routed them 2

and threw them into such confusion 1

and throw into confusion 1

and throw them 1

he has crushed me 1

roll over it 1

routed 1

threw them into confusion 1

to crush 1

to eliminate them 1

CSB (12)

confusion 5

crush 1

crushed me 1

eliminate 1

rout 1

routed them 2

troubled 1

ESV (12)

confusion 1

crush 1

crushed 1

destroy 1

drives 1

panic 1

rout 1

routed 3

threw 1

troubled 1

KJV (13)

break 1

consume 1

crushed 1

destroy 3

discomfited 5

troubled 1

vex 1

LEB (14)

against them to root 1

and he directed them 1

and he threw 1

and he will throw 1

and i will throw into confusion 1

and one drives 1

and rout them 1

and routed them 1

and threw 1

has devoured me and sucked me dry 1

into confusion 1

threw them into confusion 1

threw them into panic 1

to rout 1

LSB (26)

brought 2

confuse 1

confused 1

confusion 9

disturb 1

into 5

threw 5

throw 2

N95 (13)

brought 1

confounded 1

confused 1

confusion 2

crushed 1

damage 1

destroy 1

disturb 1

routed 2

throw 1

troubled 1

NAS (19)

brought 2

confuse 1

confused 1

confusion 3

crushed 1

damage 1

destroy 1

disturb 1

into 3

routed 3

throw 1

troubled 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (13)

and confused 2

and confused them 1

and rout them 1

and routed them 1

confused 2

over 1

to consume 1

troubled 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1105) m e (המ HM) AC: Roar CO: Sea AB: Tumult: The pictograph e represents a looking toward. The m is a picture of water. Combined these pictures mean "a looking toward the water". A large body of water seen as a place of chaos because of its storms, turbulent surf and the commotion of the waves.

A) m e (המ HM) AC: Roar CO: Multitude AB: ?

j^m ) n f m e (המונ HMWN) - Multitude: A loud group. KJV (83): multitude, noise, tumult, abundance, many, store, company - Strongs: H1995 (הָמֹן)

B) m m e (הממ HMM) AC: Destroy CO: Destruction AB: Destruction: An uproar.

V) m m e (הממ HMM) - Destroy: A loud commotion. KJV (13): (vf: Paal) discomfit, destroy, vex, crush, break, consume, trouble - Strongs: H2000 (הָמַם)

H) e m e (המה HMH) AC: Roar CO: Abundant AB: ?

V) e m e (המה HMH) - R (vf: Paal) |kjv: roar, noise, disquieted, sound, troubled, aloud, loud - Strongs: H1993 (הָמָה)

N^m ) e m e (המה HMH) - Abundant: KJV (1): any - Strongs: H1991 (הֵם)

f^f1) e i m e (המיה HMYH) - R |kjv: noise - Strongs: H1998 (הֶמְיָה)

J) m f e (הומ HWM) AC: Roar CO: Sea AB: ?

V) m f e (הומ HWM) - R (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil) |kjv: rang, noise, move, destroy - Strongs: H1949 (הוּם)

i^f ) m f e t (תהומ THWM) - Sea: A deep and tumultuous water. KJV (36): deep, depth - Strongs: H8415 (תְּהֹם)

k^f1) e m f e m (מהומה MHWMH) - Tumult: KJV (12): destruction, trouble, vex, tumult, discomfiture - Strongs: H4103 (מְהוּמָה)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

הָמַם verb make a noise, move noisily, confuse, discomfit (compare [הום]) —

Qal Perfect וְהָמַם consecutive Isaiah 28:28; suffix הֲמָמַ֫נִי Jeremiah 51:34 Qr (Kt הֲמָמָ֫נוּ), הֲמָמָם 2 Chronicles 15:6; 1 singular וְהַמֹּתִ֫י Exodus 23:27; Imperfect וַיָּ֫הָם Exodus 14:24; Judges 4:15; suffix וַיְּהֻמֵּם Joshua 10:10; 1 Samuel 7:10; Psalm 18:15 + 2 Samuel 22:15 Kt (doubtless right; Qr וַיָּהֹ֑ם); 2 masculine singular suffix וּתְהֻמֵּם Psalm 144:6; Infinitive suffix לְהֻמָּם Deuteronomy 2:15; Esther 9:24; —

1 move noisily, transitive, drive a wagon in threshing גִּלְגַּל עֶגְּלָתוֺ וּפָרָשָׁיו׳ה Isaiah 28:28 ("" דושׁ).

2 confuse, discomfit, with accusative Exodus 14:24; Exodus 23:27; Joshua 10:10; Judges 4:15; 1 Samuel 7:10; Psalm 18:15 = 2 Samuel 22:15 ("" הפיץ), Psalm 144:6 ("" id.); discomfit, vex, 2 Chronicles 15:6 with accusative & בְּכָלצָֿרָה of instrumental; with accusative also Deuteronomy 2:15 (followed by עַד תֻּמָּם), Esther 9:24 (followed by לְאַבְּדָם); probably also Jeremiah 51:34 ("" אָכַל), compare הוּם Deuteronomy 7:23.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

הָמַם fut. יָהֹם i.q. הוּם pr. to put in motion, in Bewegung feßen; hence

(1) to impel, to drive. Isaiah 28:28, הָמַם גִּלְגַּל עֶגְלָתוֹ “he drives the wheels of his threshing wain.” (Comp. Arab. حَمَّ to urge on a beast.)

(2) to disturb, to put in commotion, to put to flight, e.g. when used of God, his enemies, Exodus 14:24, 23:27 Joshua 10:10. Psalms 144:6, שְׁלַח חִצֶּיךָ וּתְהֻמֵּם “send forth thine arrows, and put them (the enemies) to flight.” Psalms 18:15. 2 Chronicles 15:6, אֱלֹהִים הֲמָמָם בְּכָל־צָרָה “God disturbed them with every misery.” Hence

(3) to destroy utterly, to make extinct, Deuteronomy 2:15; Esther 9:24 (where it is joined with אִבֵּד). Jeremiah 51:34 (with אָכַל).

[Derivative, pr.n. הוֹמָם.]

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List of Word Forms

הֲמָמַ֗נִי הֲמָמָ֖ם הממם הממני וְ֠הָמַם וְהַמֹּתִי֙ וְהָמָם֙ וַיְהֻמֵּ֔ם וַיְהֻמֵּ֤ם וַיְהֻמֵּֽם׃ וַיָּ֕הָם וַיָּ֣הָם וַיָּהֹֽם׃ וּתְהֻמֵּֽם׃ והמם והמתי ויהם ויהם׃ ויהמם ויהמם׃ ותהמם׃ לְהֻמָּ֖ם להמם hă·mā·ma·nî hă·mā·mām hamaMam hămāmām hamaMani hămāmanî lə·hum·mām lehumMam ləhummām ū·ṯə·hum·mêm utehumMem ūṯəhummêm vaiYahom vayhumMem vehaMam vehammoTi way·hum·mêm way·yā·hām way·yā·hōm wayhummêm wayyāhām wayyāhōm wə·hā·mam wə·hā·mām wə·ham·mō·ṯî wəhāmam wəhāmām wəhammōṯî