Lectionary Calendar

Tuesday, December 3rd, 2024
the First Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #1443 - גָּדַר

Transliteration

gâdar

Phonetics

gaw-dar'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

318

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to wall up, wall off, close off, build a wall
1. (Qal)
  1. to wall up, shut off
  2. masons (participle)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 3618 ‑ οἰκοδομέω (oy‑kod‑om‑eh'‑o); 390 ‑ ἀναστρέφω (an‑as‑tref'‑o); 456 ‑ ἀνοικοδομέω (an‑oy‑kod‑om‑eh'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (10)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 2

Hosea 1

Amos 1

BSB (10)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 2

Hosea 1

Amos 1

CSB (9)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 2

Hosea 1

Amos 1

ESV (10)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 2

Hosea 1

Amos 1

KJV (10)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 2

Hosea 1

Amos 1

LEB (10)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 2

Hosea 1

Amos 1

LSB (13)

2 Kings 2

Job 2

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Hosea 1

Amos 2

N95 (11)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Hosea 1

Amos 1

NAS (13)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 3

Hosea 1

Amos 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (10)

2 Kings 2

Job 1

Isaiah 1

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 2

Hosea 1

Amos 1

ASV (10)

among them, that should build up 1

and close up 1

and i will build 1

and to the masons 2

he hath walled 2

he hath walled up 1

neither built up 1

the repairer 1

BSB (10)

and masons 1

he has barred 1

he has blocked 1

he has walled me in 1

i will enclose her with a wall 1

i will repair 1

masons 1

or restore 1

repairer 1

to repair 1

CSB (9)

blocked 1

enclose 1

in 1

masons 1

repair 2

restore 1

the masons 1

the repairer 1

ESV (10)

blocked 1

build 1

build up 1

built up 1

masons 2

repair 1

repairer 1

walled 1

walled up 1

KJV (10)

hedged 1

inclosed 1

make 1

masons 2

repairer 1

up 4

LEB (10)

and i will build a stone wall 1

and i will repair 1

and repair 1

and to the masons 1

he has blocked 1

he has built a wall 1

he has walled up 1

one repairing the wall 1

the bricklayer of 1

to the masons 1

LSB (13)

blocked 1

build 3

masons 2

repairer 1

up 3

wall 1

walled 2

N95 (11)

blocked 1

build 3

masons 2

repairer 1

wall 2

walled 2

NAS (13)

blocked 2

build 3

masons 2

repairer 1

up 3

wall 1

walled 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (10)

and close up 1

and i will build 1

and to the masons 2

he has walled 2

he has walled up 1

neither built up 1

the repairer 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2057) r d c (גדר GDR) AC: Enclose CO: Wall AB: ?: [from: rd- as a wall that encircles a city]

V) r d c (גדר GDR) - Enclose: To enclose something in a wall or fence. KJV (10): (vf: Paal, Participle) make, mason, repairer, close, fence, hedge - Strongs: H1443 (גָּדַר)

N^m) r d c (גדר GDR) - Enclosure: Any type of enclosure. KJV (14): wall, hedge, fence - Strongs: H1444 (גֶּדֶר), H1447 (גָּדֵר)

N^f1) e r d c (גדרה GDRH) - Enclosure: Any type of enclosure. KJV (10): hedge, fold, wall, sheepfold, sheepcote - Strongs: H1448 (גְּדֶרֶת)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

גָּדַר verb wall up or off, build a wall (denominative? Late Hebrew id., Arabic

and see גָּדֵר below) —

Qal Perfect גָּדַר Job 19:8 2t., וְגָדַרְתִּ֫י Hosea 2:8; Amos 9:11; Imperfect 2 masculine plural וַתִּגְדְּרוּ Ezekiel 13:5; Participle גֹּדֵר Isaiah 58:12; Ezekiel 22:30; plural גֹּדְרִים 2 Kings 12:13; 2 Kings 22:6; — wall up, shut off, literal only Participle, absolute = masons (wall-builders) 2 Kings 12:13; 2 Kings 22:6; also Isaiah 58:12 (object מֶּרֶץ); figurative of Yahweh's dealings with men, object אֹרַה Job 19:8, דֶּרֶך Lamentations 3:9; compare Hosea 2:8 (accusative of congnate meaning with verb גָּדֵר), in all = obstructing path of life, compare also Lamentations 3:7 (with בַּעֲדִי); of restoring fallen booth of David Amos 9:11 (object פרצים); of repairing fortunes of Israel, a work neglected by prophets Ezekiel 13:5, and by all in power Ezekiel 22:30 (both with accusative of congnate meaning with verb)

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

גָּדַר to surround with a fence, hedge, wall, hence to erect a wall. (Arab. جدر id. The primary sense is that of surrounding, fencing, see the kindred roots חָצַר, חָדַר, &c. under the word אָזַר page 27, A. Also אָמַר, כָּתַר. The same stock is widely extended in the western languages, sometimes designating that which fences, and sometimes the space fenced off. Comp. in the Latin of the middle ages, cadarum, Ital. catarata, Germ. Gatter, Gitter; but more frequently with the letter r transposed, Gr. χόρτος, hortus, cors, chors, cohors, Germ. Garten, Gard, i.e. a fortified space, a fortress, as in the pr.n. Stuttgard, etc., Gurt, Hürde, Slav. gorod, i.e. a fortified city. [“comp. Russ. Novogorod”], etc. etc.) Part. גֹּדְרִים builders of the wall, 2 Kings 12:13. Often used figuratively

(a) גָּדַר גָּדֵר עַל to fortify with a wall, to wall around, i.e. to set any one in safety, Ezekiel 13:5 comp. 22:30.

(b) גָּדַר בְּעַד פ׳ to obstruct any one’s way so that he cannot go out, Lamentations 3:7, Job 19:8; Hosea 2:8.

Derivatives all follow immediately.

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List of Word Forms

גָ֭דַר גָּדַ֤ר גָּדַ֧ר גֹּֽדֵר־ גֹּדֵ֣ר גדר גדר־ וְגָֽדַרְתִּי֙ וְגָדַרְתִּ֣י וְלַגֹּֽדְרִ֑ים וְלַגֹּֽדְרִים֙ וַתִּגְדְּר֥וּ וגדרתי ולגדרים ותגדרו gā·ḏar ḡā·ḏar Gadar gāḏar ḡāḏar gō·ḏêr gō·ḏêr- goDer gōḏêr gōḏêr- vattigdeRu vegadarTi velaggodeRim wat·tiḡ·də·rū wattiḡdərū wə·ḡā·ḏar·tî wə·lag·gō·ḏə·rîm wəḡāḏartî wəlaggōḏərîm