Lectionary Calendar

Sunday, December 10th, 2023
the Second Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #0191 - אֱוִיל

Transliteration

ʼĕvîyl

Phonetics

ev-eel'

Origin

from an unused root (meaning to be perverse)

Parts of Speech

Adjective Masculine

TWOT

44a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) be foolish, foolish

1a) (substantive)

1a1) of one who despises wisdom

1a2) of one who mocks when guilty

1a3) of one who is quarrelsome

1a4) of one who is licentious

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 453 ‑ ἀνόητος (an‑o'‑ay‑tos); 521 ‑ ἀπαίδευτος (ap‑ah'ee‑dyoo‑tos); 765 ‑ ἀσεβής (as‑eb‑ace'); 878 ‑ ἄφρων (af'‑rone); 2233 ‑ ἡγέομαι (hayg‑eh'‑om‑ahee); 3474 ‑ μωρός (mo‑ros'); 4312 ‑ προπετής (prop‑et‑ace'); 5337 ‑ φαῦλος (fow'‑los);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

KJV (26)

Job 2

Psalms 1

Proverbs 19

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Hosea 1

NAS (27)

Job 3

Psalms 1

Proverbs 19

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Hosea 1

HCS (26)

Job 2

Psalms 1

Proverbs 19

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Hosea 1

BSB (25)

Job 2

Psalms 1

Proverbs 19

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 1

Hosea 1

ESV (25)

Job 2

Psalms 1

Proverbs 18

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Hosea 1

WEB (26)

Job 2

Psalms 1

Proverbs 19

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Hosea 1

KJV (26)

Fools 2

fool 11

fool's 2

foolish 5

fools 5

man 1

NAS (27)

Fools 3

fool 11

fool's 1

foolish 7

fools 4

man 1

HCS (26)

A fool 1

A fool's 2

Fools 2

a deer 1

a fool 6

are complete fools 1

are fools 1

fool 2

foolish 2

fools 2

from a fool 1

is a fool 1

of a fool 1

of fools 1

of the fool 1

the fool 1

BSB (25)

A fool 1

A fool's 1

Fools 2

[but] fools 1

a fool 5

and foolish 1

and fools 1

and the fool 1

are fools 1

but foolish 1

but fools 1

fool 1

for a fool 1

from a fool 1

is [called] a fool 1

like a deer 1

of a fool 2

of fools 1

of the fool 1

ESV (25)

Fools 1

fool 15

fool's 1

foolish 1

fools 5

stag 1

utterly foolish 1

WEB (26)

* 3

A fool 2

Even a fool 1

Fools 2

The foolish 1

a fool 1

are foolish 1

are utterly foolish 1

as a fool 1

but every fool 1

but the foolish 2

fool 2

for a fool 1

of a fool 1

of fools 1

of the foolish 1

the foolish 1

the foolish man 1

to be a fool 1

with a foolish 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1254) a l (לא LA) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Without: To be without anything such as nothing. Related to el. Apparently an opposite of la.

A) a l (לא LA) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Nothing

N^m ) a l (לא LA) - Nothing: To be without, to not be. [Hebrew and Aramaic] [df: la hl] KJV (97): never, nay, no, none, nor, not, nothing, rather, whither, without, neither, none - Strongs: H408 (אַל), H409 (אַל), H3809 (לָה)

r^m ) f a l (לאו LAW) - But: As an alternative, to have what you are without. [df: wla] KJV (2): but, though - Strongs: H432 (אִלּוּ)

B) a a l (לאא LAA) AC: ? CO: Idol AB: Worthless

b^m ) a i a l (לאיא LAYA) - I. Idol:A god without power. II. Worthless:[df: lyla]KJV (20): idol, image, no value, nought - Strongs: H457 (אֱלִיל)

d^m ) a f a l (לאוא LAWA) - Worthless: [df: lwla] KJV (1): nought - Strongs: H434 (אֱלוּל)

f^m ) i a a l (לאאי LAAY) - Worthless: [df: ylla] KJV (2): woe - Strongs: H480 (אַלְלַי)

o^m ) a a f l (לואא LWAA) - Not: [df: alwl ylwl] KJV (14): except, unless, if, not - Strongs: H3884 (לוּלֵי)

J) a f l (לוא LWA) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Foolish

N^m ) a f l (לוא LWA) - I. If:To have what you are without. [df: hl wl]II. Not: [df: hl]KJV (98): if, would, that, oh, peradventure, pray, though - Strongs: H3808 (לוֹא), H3863 (לֻא)

N^f2 ) t a f l (לואת LWAT) - Foolishness: To be without wisdom. [df: tlwa] KJV (25): folly, foolishness, foolish, foolishly - Strongs: H200 (אִוֶּלֶת)

b^m ) a i f l (לויא LWYA) - Foolish: One without wisdom. [df: lywa] KJV (26): fool, foolish - Strongs: H191 (אֱוִיל)

f^m ) i a f l (לואי LWAY) - I. If:To have what you are without. [df: ylwa yla]II. Foolish:To be without wisdom. [df: ylwa]KJV (12): if, may, peradventure, unless - Strongs: H194 (אֻלַי), H196 (אֱוִלִי)

p^m ) m a f l (לואמ LWAM) - But: On the contrary, A desirous outcome. [df: Mlwa] KJV (19): but, truly, surely, very, howbeit, wherefore, truly - Strongs: H199 (אוּלָם)

L) a l i (ילא YLA) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Foolish

V) a l i (ילא YLA) - Foolish: To be without wisdom. [df: lay] KJV (4): (vf: Niphal) foolishly, fool, foolish, dote - Strongs: H2973 (יָאַל)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

אֱוִיל₂₆ adjective ( foolish — ׳א Job 5:2 +; plural אֱוִילִים Psalm 107:17 +, etc.; — foolish, Proverbs 29:9 (׳אִישׁ א) Hosea 9:7 (predicate of prophet); compare Isaiah 35:8, elsewhere

noun masculine fool (always morally bad), who despises wisdom & discipline Proverbs 1:7; Proverbs 15:5; mocks at guilt Proverbs 14:9; is quarrelsome Proverbs 20:3; licentious Proverbs 7:22; it is folly & useless to instruct him Proverbs 16:22; Proverbs 27:22 (19t. Proverbs); compare also Jeremiah 4:22; Job 5:2,3; Isaiah 19:11; Psalm 107:17.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

אֱוִיל pl. אֱוִילִים m. (root אָוַל).

(1) a fool, foolish, either as an adj. אִישׁ אֱוִיל Proverbs 29:9; Hosea 9:7, or as is more often the case, as a subst. Job 5:2; Isaiah 19:11, 35:8 Proverbs 7:22, 10:14 11:29 14:3 15:5 opposed to the prudent (עָרוּם), Proverbs 12:16, and to the wise (חָכָם), Proverbs 10:14 sometimes

(2) it includes the notion of impiety, Job 5:3.

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List of Word Forms

אֱ֝וִ֗יל אֱ֝וִיל אֱ֭וִיל אֱ֭וִלִים אֱוִ֑יל אֱוִ֗יל אֱוִ֣יל אֱוִֽיל׃ אֱוִילִ֥ים אֱוִלִ֣ים אויל אויל׃ אוילים אולים הָאֱוִ֨יל ׀ האויל וֶֽ֝אֱוִילִ֗ים וֶאֱוִ֥יל וֶאֱוִילִ֖ים ואויל ואוילים לֶֽ֭אֱוִיל לֶֽאֱוִ֣יל לאויל ’ĕ·wi·lîm ’ĕ·wî·lîm ’ĕ·wîl ’ĕwîl ’ĕwilîm ’ĕwîlîm eVil Evilim hā’ĕwîl hā·’ĕ·wîl haeVil le’ĕwîl le·’ĕ·wîl Leevil veeVil veeviLim we’ĕwîl we’ĕwîlîm we·’ĕ·wî·lîm we·’ĕ·wîl