the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #3853 - παραγγέλλω
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- Strong
- Mounce
- to transmit a message along from one to another, to declare, announce
- to command, order, charge
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παραγγ-έλλω,
fut. -ελῶ: aor. 2 inf. Pass. παραγγελῆναι PHamb. 25.9 (iii B. C.): —
pass on or transmit a message, σέλας παραγγείλασα Μακίστου σκοπαῖς (nisi leg. παρηγγάρευσε) A. Ag. 289, cf. 294, 316; μνήμην παραγγέλλοντες ὧν ἐκύρσατε E. Supp. 1173.
II give orders, give the word of command, esp. of a general, A. Pers. 469, Hdt. 7.147, etc.; π. τινὶ κτείνειν Id. 3.147, cf. X. An. 1.8.3, Pl. Phd. 116c, etc.: with dat. omitted, Hdt. 8.70, etc.; τισὶ ὅπως c. fut., Pl. R. 415b; π. ὅπως ἂν.. give orders to the end that.., Id. Phd. 59e: c. acc. rei only, order, π. παρασκευὴν σίτου order corn to be supplied, Hdt. 3.25; σιτία Th. 7.43: c. acc. cogn., π. παράγγελμα Lys. 12.17, Hyp. Ath. 14; παραγγελίᾳ π. Acts 5:28 : — Pass., τὰ παραγγελλόμενα orders, Th. 2.11, Arist. Pol. 1298a18; ἐς τὰ π. ἰέναι Th. 1.121, 3.55; κατὰ τὰ παρηγγελμένα X. An. 2.2.8; παρηγγέλλετο ἐπ' αὐτὸν στρατεία Aeschin. 3.65, cf. 90.
2. recommend, exhort (not so strong as κελεύω), π. τινὶ πράσσειν τι S. Ph. 1178 (lyr.), etc.; τινί τι E. Heracl. 825; τινί τι περί τινος Th. 1.129.
3. summon to appear, π. παραγίνεσθαι ἐπὶ τὸ κριτήριον Sammelb. 3925.3 (ii B. C.).
4. of a physician, prescribe, τι Arist. Pr. 885b27.
5. τὰ παρηγγελμένα the points we have enjoined, Id. Top. 153a5; τὰ ὑπὸ [λόγου] παραγγελθέντα Id. Rh. Al. 1420b26.
III encourage, cheer on, c. acc., ἵππους Thgn. 998; π. εἰς ὅπλα call to arms, X. An. 1.5.13. summon to one's help, esp. in politics, summon one's partisans, form a cabal, D. 21.4 (v.l. περιήγγελκεν), cf. Prooem. 55, Lys. 1.41.
2. π. τὴν ἀρχήν canvass for office, D.H. 11.61, cf. Plu. Ma 5, etc.: abs., π. εἰς ὑπατείαν to be candidate for.., Id. Caes. 13, cf. Cat.Mi. 8; ἐς δημαρχίαν App. BC 1.21.
3. ἐκ μειρακίων π. εἰς ἄνδρα claim one's majority, Poll. 2.10.
παραγγέλλω; imperfect παρηγγελλον; 1 aorist παρηγγειλα; (παρά and ἀγγέλλω); from Aeschylus and Herodotus down;
1. properly, to transmit a message along from one to another ((cf. παρά, IV. 1)), to declare, announce.
2. to command, order, charge: with the dative of the pers, 1 Thessalonians 4:11 (cf. Mark 16 WH (rejected) 'Shorter Conclusion'); followed by λέγων and direct discourse Matthew 10:5; followed by an infinitive aorist, Matthew 15:35 L T Tr WH; Mark 8:6; Luke 8:29; Acts 10:42; Acts 16:18; with μή inserted, Luke 5:14; Luke 8:56; Acts 23:22; 1 Corinthians 7:10 (here Lachmann infinitive present); followed by an infinitive present, Acts 16:23; Acts 17:30 (here T Tr marginal reading WH have ἀπαγγέλλει); 2 Thessalonians 3:6; with μή inserted, Luke 9:21 (G L T Tr WH); Acts 1:4; Acts 4:18; Acts 5:28 (παραγγελία παραγγέλλειν, to charge strictly, Winers Grammar, § 54, 3; Buttmann, 184 (159f)), 40; 1 Timothy 1:3; 1 Timothy 6:17; τίνι τί, 2 Thessalonians 3:4 (but T Tr WH omit; L brackets the dative); τοῦτο followed by ὅτι, 2 Thessalonians 3:10; τίνι followed by an accusative and infinitive (Acts 23:30 L T Tr marginal reading); 2 Thessalonians 3:6; 1 Timothy 6:13 (here Tdf. omits the dative); followed by an infinitive alone, Acts 15:5; by ἵνα (see ἵνα, II. 2 b.), Mark 6:8; 2 Thessalonians 3:12; with an accusative of the thing alone, 1 Corinthians 11:17; 1 Timothy 4:11; 1 Timothy 5:7. (Synonym: see κελεύω, at the end.)
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παρ -αγγέλλω
(< παρά , ἀγγὲλλω ),
[in LXX for H8085 pi., hi., etc.;]
1. to transmit a message (Æsch., Eur.).
2. to order, command (Hdt., Xen., al.) : c. inf., Acts 15:5; c. acc rei, 1 Corinthians 11:17, 2 Thessalonians 3:4, 1 Timothy 4:11; 1 Timothy 5:7; seq. ἵνα (M, Pr., 207; Bl., § 69, 4), Mark 6:8, 2 Thessalonians 3:12; c. dat. pers., Acts 17:30 R, txt., 1 Thessalonians 4:11; seq. λέγων , Matthew 10:5; c. inf. aor., Matthew 15:35, Mark 8:6, Luke 8:29, Acts 10:42; Acts 16:18 (aoristic pres.; v. M, Pr., 119); id. c. neg., μή , Luke 5:14; Luke 8:56, Acts 23:22, 1 Corinthians 7:10; c. inf. pres., Acts 16:23, 2 Thessalonians 3:6; id. c. neg., ιή , Luke 9:21, Acts 1:4; Acts 4:18; Acts 5:28; Acts 5:40, 1 Timothy 1:3; 1 Timothy 6:17; c. acc, τοῦτο , seq. ὅτι (E1., § 70, 3), 2 Thessalonians 3:10; c. acc et inf., Acts 23:30, 2 Thessalonians 3:6, 1 Timothy 6:13 (Bl., § 72, 5).†
SYN.: see ἐντέλλω G1781.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
For the late use of παροψίς in Matthew 23:25 to denote the ";dish"; on which dainties were served rather than the dainties themselves (see Rutherford NP, p. 265 f.), cf. BGU III. 781.2 (as amended Berichfigungen, p. 66—i/A.D.) παροψίδων ἀναγλύπτων, so .6, .14 : also Artem. p. 67.6 πίνακες δὲ καὶ παροψίδες.
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