Lectionary Calendar

Thursday, December 19th, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #2274 - ἡττάω

Transliteration

hēttáō

Phonetics

hayt-tah'-o

Origin

from the same as (G2276)

Parts of Speech

verb

TDNT

None

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

to make less, inferior, to overcome
1. to be made inferior
2. to overcome, worsted, to be conquered by one, forced to yield to one
3. to hold a thing inferior, set below

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 898 ‑ בָּגַד (baw‑gad'); 1856 ‑ דָּקַר (daw‑kar'); 2865 ‑ חָתַת (khaw‑thath'); 4549 ‑ מָסַס (maw‑sas'); 7561 ‑ רָשַׁע (raw‑shah');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

ASV (3)

2 Corinthians 1

2 Peter 2

BSB (3)

2 Corinthians 1

2 Peter 2

CSB (3)

2 Corinthians 1

2 Peter 2

ESV (3)

2 Corinthians 1

2 Peter 2

KJV (3)

2 Corinthians 1

2 Peter 2

LEB (0)

The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (7)

2 Corinthians 3

2 Peter 4

N95 (21)

Acts 14

Romans 3

2 Corinthians 2

2 Peter 2

NAS (7)

Acts 14

Romans 3

2 Corinthians 2

2 Peter 2

NLT (2)

2 Peter 3

WEB (3)

2 Corinthians 1

2 Peter 2

YLT (0)

The Young's Literal Translation
did not use
this Strong's Number

ASV (3)

and overcome 1

is overcome 1

ye were made inferior 1

BSB (3)

and overcome 1

has mastered him 1

were you inferior 1

CSB (3)

defeated 1

defeats 1

worse 1

ESV (3)

less favored 1

overcome 1

overcomes 1

KJV (3)

* 1

inferior 1

overcome 1

LEB (0)

The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (7)

are 1

as 1

is 1

less 1

overcome 2

treated 1

N95 (21)

inferior 1

israel 17

overcome 2

treated 1

NAS (7)

are 1

as 1

inferior 1

is 1

overcome 2

treated 1

NLT (2)

controls 1

enslaved 1

WEB (3)

it and overcome 1

overcomes him 1

you were made inferior 1

YLT (0)

The Young's Literal Translation
did not use
this Strong's Number

RAH

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

SWE

V-API-2P 1

V-PNI-3P 1

V-RNI-3S 1

ANT

V-AOI-2P 1

V-PPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

BEZ

V-API-2P 1

V-RPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

BGB

V-AOI-2P 1

V-PPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

BMT

V-AOI-2P 1

V-PPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

BYZ

V-API-2P 1

V-PPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

ELZ

V-API-2P 1

V-XMI-3P 1

V-XMI-3S 1

NA26

V-2APIP 1

V-3XMIP 1

V-3XMIS 1

SBL

V-AOI-2P 1

V-PPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

SCV

V-AOI-2P 1

V-PPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

STV

V-AOI-2P 1

V-PPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

TIS

V-AOI-2P 1

V-PPI-3P 1

V-RPI-3S 1

V-API-2P 1

V-PNI-3P 1

V-RNI-3S 1

TRG

V-API-2P 1

V-XMI-3P 1

V-XMI-3S 1

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

ἡτταìω

From the same as G2276

Thayer's Expanded Definition

ἡσσάομαι, see ἡττάω and under the word Sigma.

STRONGS NT 2274: ἡττάω ἡττάω: (ἥττων); to make less, inferior, to overcome (the active is only in Polybius, Diodorus, Josephus, Antiquities 12, 7, 1 (other examples in Veitch, under the word)); passive ἡττάομαι, from (Sophocles and) Herodotus down; perfect ή῾ττημαι; 1 aorist ἡττήθην (ἡσσωθην, 2 Corinthians 12:13 L T Tr WH; in opposed to which form cf. Fritzsche, De conform. N. T. crit. quam Lachmann edition, p. 32 (yet see Kuenen and Cobet, N. T. ad fid. Vat., p. xc.; WHs Appendix, p. 166; Buttmann, 59 (52); Veitch, under the word)); to be made inferior; to be overcome, worsted: in war, ὑπό τίνος, 2 Macc. 10:24; universally, τίνι (cf. Buttmann, 168 (147); Winer's Grammar, 219 (206)), to be conquered by one, forced to yield to one, 2 Peter 2:19; absolutely, 2 Peter 2:20. τί ὑπέρ τινα, equivalent to ἧττον ἔχω τί, to hold a thing inferior, set below (on the accusative (ὁ) cf. Buttmann, § 131, 10; and on the comparitive use of ὑπέρ see ὑπέρ, II. 2 b.), 2 Corinthians 12:13.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

ἡττάω , -ῶ

(ἡσσ -, 2 Corinthians 12:13, see ἥσσων ),

[in LXX for H2865, etc.;]

pass.,

1. to be inferior: seq. ὑπέρ , 2 Corinthians 12:13.

2. to be overcome: absol., 2 Peter 2:20; c. dat., 2 Peter 2:19.†

ἡσσάομαι , see ἡττάω .

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

For this form in –ττ –, which is read in the NT in 2 Peter 2:19 f. (for the LXX see Thackeray Gr. i. p. 121 f.), cf. PSI IV. 340.21 (B.C. 257–6) οὐκ ἑττηθήσεσθε (l. ἡττ –) ὑπὸ ἀνθρώπου ἀνελευθέρου, and the interesting report of a Jewish uprising in an Egyptian village during the reign of Hadrian, Chrest. I. 16.7, when the writer admits—οἱ ἡμέ [τ ]ερο [ι ] ἡττ [ή ]θησαν καὶ πολλοὶ [α ]ὐτῶν συνεκόπ [ησαν. In P Hal I. 1.54, .115 (mid. iii/B.C.) we have ἡσσηθῆι twice : cf. 2 Corinthians 12:18 where ἡσσώθητε (from Ionic ἑσσοῦσθαι) is read in א* BD*. See further Wackernagel Hellenistica, p. 12 ff., where it is shown that Hellenistic writers have retained –ττ – in certain words which were taken over directly from Attic and were not current in another form in the Κοινή.

List of Word Forms

ησσωθητε ἡσσώθητε ηττάσθε ηττηθέντες ηττήθη ηττήθησαν ηττηθήσεσθε ηττηθήσεται ηττηθήσονται ηττήθητε ηττήσεις ηττηται ήττηται ἥττηται ηττωνται ηττώνται ἡττῶνται essothete ēssōthēte ettetai ēttētai ettontai ēttōntai hessothete hessṓthete hēssōthēte hēssṓthēte hettetai hēttētai hḗttetai hḗttētai hettontai hettôntai hēttōntai hēttō̂ntai