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Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words

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1: ἄλλος

(Strong's #243 — Adjective — allos — al'-los )

indicates numeral distinction of objects of similar character, and is used (a) absolutely, e.g., Matthew 20:3 (plural); (b) attached to a noun, e.g., Matthew 21:36; (c) with the article, e.g., Matthew 5:39; 1 Corinthians 14:29 (plural, RV); in Matthew 13:5; Luke 9:19; John 9:9 , e.g., RV, "others" (AV, "some"); in Matthew 25:20 , RV, "other" (AV, "beside them ... more"). See ANOTHER , MORE , B, Note (1), SOME.

2: ἕτερος

(Strong's #2087 — Adjective — heteros — het'-er-os )

indicates either numerical distinction, e.g., Luke 4:43; 5:7; or generic distinction, different in character, etc., e.g., Luke 9:29 , "(the fashion of His countenance) was altered," lit., "became other;" Luke 23:32 , "two others, (malefactors)," RV, where the plural serves to make the necessary distinction between them and Christ; Acts 2:4; 19:39 ("other matters"); 1 Corinthians 14:21 , AV, "other" (RV, "strange"); 2 Corinthians 11:4 (2nd and 3rd parts, RV, "different;" in the 1st clause, allos, "another"). For the distinction between this and No. 1, see under ANOTHER.

3: λοιπός

(Strong's #3062 — Adverb — loipos — loy-poy' )

signifies "remaining, the rest." It is translated "other," or "others," e.g., in Matthew 25:11 : Mark 4:19; Luke 18:9; Acts 28:9; Romans 1:13; 1 Corinthians 9:5; Ephesians 2:3; 1 Thessalonians 4:13; 5:6; 1 Timothy 5:20 , e.g., the RV renders this word "the rest" (AV, "other" or "others"); in Ephesians 4:17 , some mss. have loipa, neuter plural, AV, "other (Gentiles);" see the RV See REMNANT , REST (the).

4: ἀλλότριος

(Strong's #245 — Adjective — allotrios — al-lot'-ree-os )

"belonging to another, not one's own," is translated "other men's" in 2 Corinthians 10:15; 1 Timothy 5:22; in Hebrews 9:25 , RV, "not his own" (AV, "of others"). See ALIEN , MAN'S , Note (1), STRANGE , STRANGER.

5: ἀλλήλων

(Strong's #240 — Pronoun, Plural, Reciprocal — allelon — al-lay'-lone )

in Romans 1:12 , used in the dative case, is translated in the RV "(each of us by the) other's" (AV, "mutual"); the accusative is translated "other" in Philippians 2:3 . See MUTUAL and ONE ANOTHER.

6: εἷς

(Strong's #1520 — numeral — heis — hice )

"one," is sometimes translated "other" when expressing the second of a pair, e.g., Matthew 24:40 , AV (RV, "one"), See ONE , A (4).

7: ἐκεῖνος

(Strong's #1565 — pronoun — ekeinos — ek-i'-nos )

signifying "that one," implying remoteness as compared with houtos, "this," is translated "the other," e.g., in Matthew 23:23; Luke 11:42; 18:14 .

Notes: (1) In Acts 26:22 , AV, ouden ektos, lit., "nothing besides" is translated "none other things" (RV, "nothing but"). (2) The plural of the definite article is translated "others" in Acts 17:32; in Jude 1:23 , AV, "others" (RV, "some"). (3) In Luke 24:1 , the plural of tis, "a certain one," is found in some mss., and translated "certain others" in the AV.

Bibliography Information
Vines, W. E., M. A. Entry for 'Other'. Vine's Expository Dictionary of NT Words. https://www.studylight.org/​dictionaries/​eng/​ved/​o/other.html. 1940.
 
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