Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, June 1st, 2023
the Week of Proper 3 / Ordinary 8
the Week of Proper 3 / Ordinary 8
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Bible Commentaries
Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes Bullinger's Companion Notes
Copyright Statement
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
Bibliographical Information
Bullinger, Ethelbert William. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 21". "Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". https://studylight.org/commentaries/eng/bul/1-samuel-21.html. 1909-1922.
Bullinger, Ethelbert William. "Commentary on 1 Samuel 21". "Bullinger's Companion bible Notes". https://studylight.org/
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Verse 1
Ahimelech . So called here and in 1 Samuel 22:9 , 1 Samuel 22:11 , 1 Samuel 22:14 , 1 Samuel 22:16 , 1 Samuel 22:20 . See note on 1 Samuel 14:3 and Mark 2:26 ,
man . Hebrew. 'ish. App-14 .
Verse 4
common : i.e. or unhallowed.
hallowed = holy. See note on Exodus 3:5 .
kept . And thus ceremonially clean, to eat such bread.
Verse 5
vessels = wallets. Compare 1 Samuel 17:40 . Word not used in O.T. in the N.T. sense of 2 Timothy 2:21 . 1 Thessalonians 4:4 , &. c. holy. See note on Exodus 3:5 . Compare "hallowed", 1 Samuel 21:4 .
yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel = and the more so, when to-day [there are other loaves] to be hallowed in respect of their vessels,
Verse 6
the LORD . Hebrew. Jehovah. App-4 .
Verse 7
detained , &c. Probably from some ceremonial reason. Compare "shut up "(Jeremiah 36:5 ), or a "vow "(Acts 21:23-27 ), or "uncleanness" (Leviticus 13:4 , Leviticus 13:11 , Leviticus 13:21 ).
Verse 9
behold . Figure of speech Asterismos. App-6 .
Verse 10
for fear of Saul = from the face of Saul.
Verse 11
Is not this . Compare 1 Samuel 18:7 and 1 Samuel 29:5 .
did they not . . . ? Figure of speech Erotesis. App-6 . Compare 1 Samuel 18:7 and 1 Samuel 29:5 .
Verse 12
Achish. See subscription of Psalms 55:0 (Comp. Bible). (Not superscription of Psalms 56:0 as in Authorized Version)
[ Conversion Note ]
Subscription of Psalms 55:0 reads: To the chief Musician ° upon ° Jonath-elem-rechokim.
Psalms 34:1 contains a reference to Achish (referenced in the original text below), and the author may have intended to reference it instead.
Verse 13
changed, &c. See Psalms 34:1
scrabbled on. Septuagint reads "struck against".
Verse 14
Lo . Figure of speech Asterismos. App-6 .
wherefore . . . ? Figure of speech Erotesis. App-6 .
him = the man (1 Samuel 21:7 ).
Verse 15
Have I . . . ? shall this . . . ? Figure of speech Erotesis. App-6 .