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Read the Bible

Revised Standard Version

Mark 1:22

And they were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as one who had authority, and not as the scribes.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Capernaum;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Scribes;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Capernaum;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Unclean spirits;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Education in Bible Times;   Faith;   New;   Synagogue;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Capernaum;   Jesus Christ;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Mark, the Gospel of;   Prophecy, Prophets;   Synagogue;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Activity;   Amazement;   Amen;   Attributes of Christ;   Authority in Religion;   Authority of Christ;   Boyhood of Jesus;   Capernaum;   Creator (Christ as);   Deaf and Dumb;   Doctrines;   Gospels;   Incarnation (2);   Law of God;   Learning;   Lunatic;   Manuscripts;   Multitude;   Originality;   Pharisees (2);   Popularity ;   Sabbath ;   Sanctify, Sanctification;   Spirit ;   Surprise;   Teaching of Jesus;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Authority in Religion;   Doctrine;   Holy Spirit;   Mark, the Gospel According to;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for November 22;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
They were astonished at his teaching because he was teaching them as one who had authority, and not like the scribes.
King James Version (1611)
And they were astonished at his doctrine: for hee taught them as one that had authority, and not as the Scribes.
King James Version
And they were astonished at his doctrine: for he taught them as one that had authority, and not as the scribes.
English Standard Version
And they were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as one who had authority, and not as the scribes.
New American Standard Bible
And they were amazed at His teaching; for He was teaching them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.
New Century Version
The people were amazed at his teaching, because he taught like a person who had authority, not like their teachers of the law.
Amplified Bible
They were completely amazed at His teaching; because He was teaching them as one having [God-given] authority, and not as the scribes.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
They were amazed at His teaching; for He was teaching them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.
Legacy Standard Bible
And they were astonished at His teaching; for He was teaching them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.
Berean Standard Bible
The people were astonished at His teaching, because He taught as one who had authority, and not as the scribes.
Contemporary English Version
Everyone was amazed at his teaching. He taught with authority, and not like the teachers of the Law of Moses.
Complete Jewish Bible
They were amazed at the way he taught, for he did not instruct them like the Torah-teachers but as one who had authority himself.
Darby Translation
And they were astonished at his doctrine, for he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
Easy-to-Read Version
They were amazed at his teaching. He did not teach like their teachers of the law. He taught like someone with authority.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And they were astonied at his doctrine, for he taught them as one that had authoritie, and not as the Scribes.
George Lamsa Translation
And they were amazed at his teaching; for he taught them as one with an authority, and not like their scribes.
Good News Translation
The people who heard him were amazed at the way he taught, for he wasn't like the teachers of the Law; instead, he taught with authority.
Lexham English Bible
And they were amazed at his teaching, because he was teaching them like one who had authority, and not like the scribes.
Literal Translation
And they were astounded at His doctrine, for He was teaching them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
American Standard Version
And they were astonished at his teaching: for he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
Bible in Basic English
And they were full of wonder at his teaching, because he gave it as one having authority, and not like the scribes.
Hebrew Names Version
They were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as having authority, and not as the Sofrim.
International Standard Version
The peopleThey">[fn] were utterly amazed at his teaching, for he was teaching them like one with authority and not like their scribes.Matthew 7:28;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
And they wondered at his doctrine; for he taught them as having power, and not as their Sophree.
Murdock Translation
And they were astonished at his doctrine; for he taught them, as having authority, and not as their Scribes.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And they were astonyed at his learnyng: For he taught them, as one that had aucthoritie, & not as the Scribes.
English Revised Version
And they were astonished at his teaching: for he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
World English Bible
They were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And they were astonished at his teaching; for he taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.
Weymouth's New Testament
The people listened with amazement to His teaching--for there was authority about it: it was very different from that of the Scribes--
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And thei wondriden on his teching; for he tauyte hem, as he that hadde power, and not as scribis.
Update Bible Version
And they were astonished at his teaching: For he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
Webster's Bible Translation
And they were astonished at his doctrine: for he taught them as one that had authority, and not as the scribes.
New English Translation
The people there were amazed by his teaching, because he taught them like one who had authority, not like the experts in the law.
New King James Version
And they were astonished at His teaching, for He taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.
New Living Translation
The people were amazed at his teaching, for he taught with real authority—quite unlike the teachers of religious law.
New Life Bible
The people were surprised and wondered about His teaching. He taught them as One Who had the right and the power to teach and not as the teachers of the Law.
New Revised Standard
They were astounded at his teaching, for he taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and they were being struck with astonishment at his teaching, - for he was teaching them as one having authority, and, not as the Scribes.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they were astonished at his doctrine. For he was teaching them as one having power, and not as the scribes.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And they merveled at his learninge. For he taught them as one that had power with him and not as the Scribes.
Young's Literal Translation
and they were astonished at his teaching, for he was teaching them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And they were astonnyed at his doctryne: for he taught them as one hauynge power, and not as the Scrybes.
Mace New Testament (1729)
and they were astonished at his manner of preaching: for he spoke with an air of authority, and not as the Scribes.
Simplified Cowboy Version
These folks couldn't believe what he was teaching them. It was like he knew what he was talking about instead of being like those other preachers who just wanted to hear themselves talk and make up rules.

Contextual Overview

14 Now after John was arrested, Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the gospel of God, 15 and saying, "The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand; repent, and believe in the gospel." 16 And passing along by the Sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew the brother of Simon casting a net in the sea; for they were fishermen. 17 And Jesus said to them, "Follow me and I will make you become fishers of men." 18 And immediately they left their nets and followed him. 19 And going on a little farther, he saw James the son of Zeb'edee and John his brother, who were in their boat mending the nets. 20 And immediately he called them; and they left their father Zeb'edee in the boat with the hired servants, and followed him. 21 And they went into Caper'na-um; and immediately on the sabbath he entered the synagogue and taught. 22 And they were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as one who had authority, and not as the scribes.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

they were: Jeremiah 23:29, Matthew 7:28, Matthew 7:29, Matthew 13:54, Luke 4:32, Luke 21:15, John 7:46, Acts 6:10, Acts 9:21, Acts 9:22, 2 Corinthians 4:2, Hebrews 4:12, Hebrews 4:13

as the: Mark 7:3-13, Matthew 23:16-24

Reciprocal: Mark 6:2 - he began Mark 11:18 - astonished Luke 2:47 - General Titus 2:15 - with

Cross-References

Genesis 1:13
And there was evening and there was morning, a third day.
Genesis 1:14
And God said, "Let there be lights in the firmament of the heavens to separate the day from the night; and let them be for signs and for seasons and for days and years,
Genesis 1:28
And God blessed them, and God said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it; and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the air and over every living thing that moves upon the earth."
Genesis 8:17
Bring forth with you every living thing that is with you of all flesh--birds and animals and every creeping thing that creeps on the earth--that they may breed abundantly on the earth, and be fruitful and multiply upon the earth."
Genesis 9:1
And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth.
Genesis 30:27
But Laban said to him, "If you will allow me to say so, I have learned by divination that the LORD has blessed me because of you;
Genesis 30:30
For you had little before I came, and it has increased abundantly; and the LORD has blessed you wherever I turned. But now when shall I provide for my own household also?"
Genesis 35:11
And God said to him, "I am God Almighty: be fruitful and multiply; a nation and a company of nations shall come from you, and kings shall spring from you.
Leviticus 26:9
And I will have regard for you and make you fruitful and multiply you, and will confirm my covenant with you.
Job 40:15
"Behold, Be'hemoth, which I made as I made you; he eats grass like an ox.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And they were astonished at his doctrine,.... The nature and importance of it, it being what they had not been used to hear; only at best the doctrine of the law, and sometimes only the traditions of the elders, or an allegorical and traditional sense of the Scriptures, and things very trifling and unedifying: and also they were amazed at the manner of his preaching, which was with so much gracefulness, gravity, and majesty, and was attended with so much evidence and power:

for he taught them as one having authority, and not as the Scribes; or "their Scribes", as the Syriac, Persic, and Ethiopic versions read. He did not go about to establish what he said by the authority of the Rabbins, as the Scribes did; saying, Hillell says so, or Shammai says thus, or such a doctor says thus and thus; but he spoke as from himself, as one sent of God, that had an authority from him, and was independent of man; and this was what they had not observed in others, and wonder at it; :-.

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See also Luke 4:31-37.

Mark 1:21

And they went into Capernaum - For the situation of Capernaum see the notes at Matthew 4:13.

Straightway - Immediately. On the following Sabbath.

The synagogue - See the notes at Matthew 4:23.

And taught - In the synagogue, the presiding elder, after reading the Scriptures, invited anyone who chose to address the people, Acts 13:15. Though our Saviour was not a “priest” of the Levitical order or an “officer” of the synagogue, yet we find him often availing himself of this privilege, and delivering his doctrines to the Jews.

Mark 1:22

He taught them as one that had authority ... - See the notes at Matthew 7:29.

Mark 1:23

A man with an unclean spirit - See Matthew 4:24. It is probable that this man had lucid intervals, or he would not have been admitted into the synagogue. When there, one of his fits came on, and he suddenly cried out.

Mark 1:24

Let us alone - Though only one impure spirit is mentioned as possessing this man, yet that spirit speaks also in the name of others.

They were leagued together in the work of evil, and this one knew that if he was punished, others would also share the same fate.

What have we to do with thee? - See the notes at Matthew 8:29. By this the spirit meant to say that, if Jesus cast him out, he would use an improper interference. But this was untrue. The possession of the man was a direct assault upon God and his works. Jesus came to destroy the works of the devil, and Jesus had a right, therefore, to liberate the captive, and to punish him who had possessed him. So Satan still considers it an infringement of his rights when God frees a “sinner” from bondage and destroys his influence over the soul. So he still asks to be let alone, and to be suffered to lead people captive at his will.

Art thou come to destroy us? - Implying that this could not be the intention of the “benevolent” Messiah; that to be cast out of that man would, in fact, be his destruction, and that therefore he might be suffered still to remain. Or it may imply, as in Matthew 8:29, that the time of their destruction had not come, and that he ought not to destroy them before that.

I know thee who thou art - Evil spirits seem to have been acquainted at once with the Messiah. Besides, they had learned from his miracles that he was the Messiah, and had power over them.

The Holy One of God - The Messiah. See Daniel 9:24. Jesus is called “the Holy One of God” because:

  1. Jesus was eminently pure.
  2. Because Jesus was the only begotten Son of God - equal with the Father. And,
  3. Because Jesus was anointed (set apart) to the work of the Messiah, the mediator between God and man.

Mark 1:25

And Jesus rebuked him - Chided him, or commanded him, with a threatening.

This was not the man that Jesus rebuked, but the spirit, for he instantly commanded the same being to come out of the man. In all this, Jesus did not once address the man. His conversation was with the evil spirit, proving conclusively that it was not a mere disease or mental derangement - for how could the Son of God hold converse with “disease” or “insanity?” - but that he conversed with a “being” who also conversed, reasoned, cavilled, felt, resisted, and knew him. There are, therefore, evil spirits, and those spirits have taken possession of human beings.

Hold thy peace - Greek, “Be muzzled.” “Restrain thyself.” “Cease from complaints, and come out of the man.” This was a very signal proof of the power of Jesus, to be able by a word to silence an evil angel, and, against his will, to compel him to leave a man whom he delighted to torment.

Mark 1:26

And when the unclean spirit ... - Still malignant, though doomed to obey - submitting because he was obliged to, not because he chose - he exerted his last power, inflicted all the pain he could, and then bowed to the Son of God and came out.

This is the nature of an evil disposition. Though compelled to obey, though prevented by the command and providence of God from doing what it “would,” yet, in seeming to obey, it does all the ill it can, and makes even the appearance of obedience the occasion for increased crime and mischief.

Mark 1:27, Mark 1:28

And they were all amazed ... - The power of casting out devils was new to them.

It was done by a word. Jesus did it in his own name and by his own authority. This proved that he was superior to all the unclean spirits. In consequence, Jesus’ fame spread throughout all the country, and the impression became prevalent that he was the Messiah.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 22. As one that had authority — From God, to do what he was doing; and to teach a pure and beneficent system of truth.

And not as the scribes. — Who had no such authority, and whose teaching was not accompanied by the power of God to the souls of the people:

1. because the matter of the teaching did not come from God; and

2. because the teachers themselves were not commissioned by the Most High. Matthew 7:28.


 
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