Lectionary Calendar

Tuesday, December 3rd, 2024
the First Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #2729 - חָרַד

Transliteration

chârad

Phonetics

khaw-rad'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

735

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to tremble, quake, move about, be afraid, be startled, be terrified
1. (Qal)
  1. to tremble, quake (of a mountain)
  2. to tremble (of people)
  3. to be anxiously careful
  4. to go or come trembling (with prep)
2. (Hiphil)
  1. to cause to tremble
  2. to drive in terror, rout (an army)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1377 ‑ διώκω (dee‑o'‑ko);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (39)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 5

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 6

Hosea 2

Amos 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

BSB (39)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 5

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 6

Hosea 2

Amos 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

CSB (33)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 5

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 6

Hosea 2

Amos 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

ESV (38)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 5

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 6

Hosea 2

Amos 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

KJV (39)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 5

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 6

Hosea 2

Amos 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

LEB (39)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 5

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 6

Hosea 2

Amos 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

LSB (55)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 3

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 2

Job 3

Isaiah 6

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 8

Hosea 4

Amos 1

Micah 2

Nahum 2

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

N95 (49)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 2

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 8

Hosea 4

Amos 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

NAS (49)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 7

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 2

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 4

Ezekiel 8

Hosea 4

Amos 1

Micah 2

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (39)

Genesis 2

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 1

Ruth 1

1 Samuel 5

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 1

Job 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 3

Ezekiel 6

Hosea 2

Amos 1

Micah 1

Nahum 1

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 1

ASV (39)

afraid 1

and discomfited 1

and none made them afraid 1

and none shall frighten them away 1

and none shall make him afraid 2

and none shall make thee afraid 1

and none shall make them afraid 5

and none shall make you afraid 1

and shall tremble 1

and there shall be none to frighten them away 1

and they shall tremble 2

and will make him afraid 1

him trembling 1

not be afraid 1

now unto her, behold, thou hast been careful 1

quaked 1

shall come trembling 1

them, and they turned trembling 1

they also trembled 1

they shall come trembling 1

to meet him trembling 1

to terrify 1

tremble 3

trembled 3

trembleth 2

trembling 1

was afraid 1

were afraid 1

BSB (39)

and trembled 1

and trembling 1

began to tremble violently 1

fear 1

he trembled 1

i will throw him into a panic 1

in terror 1

one to frighten him 2

one to frighten them 1

one to make him afraid 1

one to scare them away 1

one will frighten them 1

pounds 1

quaked 1

routing 1

shudder 1

they trembled 1

they will come trembling 1

they will tremble 1

to fear 2

to frighten 1

to frighten them away 1

to make them tremble 1

to scare them away 1

to terrify 1

tremble 3

trembled 2

trembles 1

trembling 1

trouble 1

was startled 1

were quaking in fear 1

will come trembling 1

will tremble 1

CSB (33)

afraid 2

are trembling 1

away 2

fear 1

frighten 3

panic 1

pounds 1

roused 1

routed 1

shook 1

shudder 1

shuddered 1

startled 1

terrified 1

terrify 2

them afraid 1

them away 1

to frighten him 3

tremble 2

trembled 2

trembling 2

will come trembling 1

will tremble 1

ESV (38)

afraid 6

away 2

come trembling 1

make them afraid 5

panic 2

startled 1

taken 1

terrify 2

tremble 5

trembled 5

trembles 2

trembling 5

violently 1

KJV (39)

afraid 20

away 2

careful 1

discomfited 1

fray 1

quaked 1

tremble 6

trembled 5

trembleth 1

trembling 1

LEB (39)

⌊anyone to frighten them away⌋ 1

⌊followed him trembling⌋ 1

⌊trembled violently⌋ 1

afraid 1

and he routed 1

and they will tremble 1

and they will tremble ⌊continually⌋ 1

and will tremble 1

anyone frightening them 1

anyone to scare them away 1

be ⌊anybody who makes you afraid⌋ 1

came trembling 2

disturbed them⌋ 1

i will startle him 1

make you afraid⌋ 1

making them afraid⌋ 1

one who makes him afraid 2

shall frighten them 1

showing care 1

they will tremble 1

to frighten them 1

to terrify 1

tremble 2

trembled 6

trembles 2

was startled 1

will come trembling 1

will frighten⌋ them 1

will make them afraid 1

will tremble 1

LSB (55)

away 1

been 1

came 2

careful 1

cause 1

come 2

fright 2

frighten 3

into 1

make 6

startled 1

threw 1

throw 1

tremble 18

trembled 6

trembles 2

trembling 6

N95 (49)

afraid 4

away 1

been 1

came 2

careful 1

come 2

disturb 2

frighten 4

make 4

quaked 1

routed 1

startled 1

terrified 2

terrify 2

tremble 10

trembled 4

trembles 1

trembling 6

NAS (49)

afraid 6

came 2

come 2

disturb 2

frighten 6

make 5

quaked 1

routed 1

startle 1

startled 1

taken 1

terrified 1

tremble 7

trembled 5

trembles 1

trembling 6

trouble 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (39)

afraid 1

and confused 1

and no one made them afraid 1

and no one will make them afraid 2

and no one will make you afraid 1

and none shall frighten them away 1

and none shall make him afraid 2

and none shall make them afraid 3

and none shall make you afraid 1

and shall tremble 1

and there shall be none to frighten them away 1

and they shall tremble 1

and will make him afraid 1

being afraid 1

him trembling 1

quaked 1

they also trembled 1

they will come trembling 1

they will tremble 1

to meet him trembling 1

to terrify 1

tremble 3

trembled 3

trembles 2

trembling 1

was startled 1

were afraid 1

will come trembling 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2201) d r h (ההרד HhRD) AC: Tremble CO: ? AB: ?: [from: rh- burning]

V) d r h (ההרד HhRD) - Tremble: KJV (39): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) afraid, tremble, fray, careful, discomfit, quake - Strongs: H2729 (חָרַד)

N^m) d r h (ההרד HhRD) - Tremble: KJV (6): tremble, afraid - Strongs: H2730 (חָרֵד)

N^f1) e d r h (ההרדה HhRDH) - Trembling: KJV (9): trembling, fear, exceedingly, care, quaking - Strongs: H2731 (חֲרָדָה)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

חָרַד verb tremble, be terrified (Assyrian —arâdu, id., according to Dl^{HA 20, Proverbs 46}; Arabic

be bashful, shamefaced; Late Hebrew חֲרָדָה a trembling) —

Qal Perfect וְחָרַד consecutive Isaiah 19:16, חָֽרְדָה Isaiah 10:29, חָרַדְתְּ 2 Kings 4:13, חָרְדוּ 1 Samuel 13:7; 1 Samuel 14:15, וְחָֽרְדוּ consecutive Ezekiel 26:16; Ezekiel 32:10; Imperfect יֶחֱרַד Job 37:1, וַיֶּחֱרַד Genesis 27:33 5t.; יֶחְרְדוּ Hosea 11:10; Ezekiel 26:18, יֶחֶרְדוּ Hosea 11:11, יֶחֱרָ֑דוּ Amos 3:6; Isaiah 41:6, וַיֶּחֶרְדוּ Genesis 42:28 2t.; Imperative חִרְדוּ Isaiah 32:11; —

1 tremble, quake, of a mountain Exodus 19:18 — so HCT, but read חָעָם, ᵐ5 see Di (E); of isles Ezekiel 26:18 (metaphor, in fear); so Isaiah 41:5 (קְצוֺת הארץ, "" אִיִּים יראו).

2 tremble, of persons under supernatural influence 1 Samuel 14:15 ("" חֲרָדֶה, וַתִּרְגַּז הָאָרָץ); start, start up (out of sleep) Ruth 3:8; in mental disturbance Genesis 27:33 (J; with accusative of congnate meaning with verb) tremble, in terror Exodus 19:16 (E), Isaiah 32:11 ("" רגז), be startled (at sound of trumpet) Amos 3:6 compare 1 Kings 1:49 (+ קום, הלך, ירא); tremble Ezekiel 26:16; Ezekiel 32:10 followed by לְ = at, Job 37:1 (לִבִּי), be terrified, of Egypt (personified) Isaiah 19:16 ("" מָּחַד), Ramah Isaiah 10:29, of Saul 1 Samuel 28:5 subject לִבּוֺ, "" ירא).

3 be anxiously careful חָרַדְתְּ אֵלֵנוּאתכֿל הַחֲרָדָה הַזּאֹת 2 Kings 4:13.

4 with prepositions pregnantly = go or come trembling 1 Samuel 13:7 (followed by מֵאחריוᵐ5^L We Dr) Genesis 42:28 (E; followed by אֶלֿ) 1 Samuel 16:4 (followed by לִקְרָאתוֺ) Song of Solomon 1Samuel 21:2, Hosea 11:10 (מִיָּם) Hosea 11:11 (מִמִּצְרַיִם).

Hiph`il Perfect הֶחֱרִיד Judges 8:12, וְּהַחֲרַדְתִּ֫י 2 Samuel 17:2; Participle מַחֲרִיד Leviticus 6:26 11t.; Infinitive construct הַחֲרִיד Ezekiel 30:9; Zechariah 2:4; — drive in terror, rout an army, followed by accusative Judges 8:12; Ezekiel 30:9; Zechariah 2:4 compare 2 Samuel 17:2; (We proposes החרידו Hosea 5:8 'setzt Benjamin in Schrecken,' for ᵑ0אַחֲרֶיךָ); in Participle absolute, only in ׳וְאֵין מ; and none shall terrify, i.e. disturb the peace of those reposing — שׁכב,שׁקט, רבץ, ישׁב, ישׁב לָבֶטַחִ — in the promised land Leviticus 26:6, so after captivity Jeremiah 30:10 = Jeremiah 46:27, also Ezekiel 34:28; Ezekiel 39:26; Micah 4:4; Zephaniah 3:13; of undisturbed peace of the righteous Job 11:19; peace of flocks in forsaken cities Isaiah 17:2; undisturbed feeding on carrion by fowl and beast Deuteronomy 28:26; Jeremiah 7:33, undisturbed prowling of lions Nahum 2:12 (metaphor of Assyrians).

List of Word Forms

הֶחֱרִֽיד׃ החריד׃ וְהַֽחֲרַדְתִּ֣י וְחָֽרְדוּ֙ וְחָרְד֤וּ וְחָרַ֣ד ׀ וְיֶחֶרְד֥וּ וַיֶּֽחֶרְד֞וּ וַיֶּֽחֶרְדוּ֙ וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד וַיֶּחֱרַ֨ד וַיֶּחֶרְד֞וּ והחרדתי וחרד וחרדו ויחרד ויחרדו חִרְדוּ֙ חָֽרְדָה֙ חָרְד֖וּ חָרְד֥וּ חָרַ֣דְתְּ ׀ חרדה חרדו חרדת יֶחְרְד֣וּ יֶחֱרַ֣ד יֶחֱרָ֑דוּ יֶחֶרְד֤וּ יחרד יחרדו לְהַחֲרִ֖יד לְהַחֲרִ֣יד להחריד מַחֲרִ֑יד מַחֲרִֽיד׃ מחריד מחריד׃ chaRadt chareDah chareDu chirDu ḥā·raḏt ḥā·rə·ḏāh ḥā·rə·ḏū ḥāraḏt ḥārəḏāh ḥārəḏū he·ḥĕ·rîḏ hecheRid heḥĕrîḏ ḥir·ḏū ḥirḏū lə·ha·ḥă·rîḏ lehachaRid ləhaḥărîḏ ma·ḥă·rîḏ machaRid maḥărîḏ vaiyecheRad vaiyecherDu vechaRad vechareDu vehacharadTi veyecherDu way·ye·ḥĕ·raḏ way·ye·ḥer·ḏū wayyeḥĕraḏ wayyeḥerḏū wə·ha·ḥă·raḏ·tî wə·ḥā·raḏ wə·ḥā·rə·ḏū wə·ye·ḥer·ḏū wəhaḥăraḏtî wəḥāraḏ wəḥārəḏū wəyeḥerḏū ye·ḥĕ·rā·ḏū ye·ḥĕ·raḏ ye·ḥer·ḏū yecheRad yecheRadu yecherDu yechreDu yeḥ·rə·ḏū yeḥĕraḏ yeḥĕrāḏū yeḥerḏū yeḥrəḏū