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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #2729 - חָרַד

Transliteration
chârad
Phonetics
khaw-rad'
Origin
a primitive root
Parts of Speech
Verb
TWOT
735
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חָרֵד
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to tremble, quake, move about, be afraid, be startled, be terrified

1a) (Qal)

1a1) to tremble, quake (of a mountain)

1a2) to tremble (of people)

1a3) to be anxiously careful

1a4) to go or come trembling (with preposition)

1b) (Hiphil)

1b1) to cause to tremble

1b2) to drive in terror, rout (an army)

Greek Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 1377 ‑ διώκω (dee‑o'‑ko);  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (39)
Genesis 2
Exodus 2
Leviticus 1
Deuteronomy 1
Judges 1
Ruth 1
1 Samuel 5
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 1
Job 2
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 3
Ezekiel 6
Hosea 2
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zephaniah 1
Zechariah 1
NAS (49)
Genesis 2
Exodus 2
Leviticus 1
Deuteronomy 2
Judges 1
Ruth 1
1 Samuel 7
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 2
Job 2
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 8
Hosea 4
Amos 1
Micah 2
Nahum 1
Zephaniah 1
Zechariah 1
HCS (39)
Genesis 2
Exodus 2
Leviticus 1
Deuteronomy 1
Judges 1
Ruth 1
1 Samuel 5
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 1
Job 2
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 3
Ezekiel 6
Hosea 2
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zephaniah 1
Zechariah 1
BSB (39)
Genesis 2
Exodus 2
Leviticus 1
Deuteronomy 1
Judges 1
Ruth 1
1 Samuel 5
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 1
Job 2
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 3
Ezekiel 6
Hosea 2
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zephaniah 1
Zechariah 1
ESV (35)
Genesis 2
Leviticus 1
Deuteronomy 1
Judges 1
Ruth 1
1 Samuel 5
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 1
Job 2
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 3
Ezekiel 6
Hosea 2
Amos 1
Micah 1
Zephaniah 1
Zechariah 1
WEB (39)
Genesis 2
Exodus 2
Leviticus 1
Deuteronomy 1
Judges 1
Ruth 1
1 Samuel 5
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 1
Job 2
Isaiah 5
Jeremiah 3
Ezekiel 6
Hosea 2
Amos 1
Micah 1
Nahum 1
Zephaniah 1
Zechariah 1
Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2201) drh (ההרד HhRD) AC: Tremble CO: ? AB: ?: [from: rh- burning]

V) drh (ההרד HhRD) - Tremble: KJV (39): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) afraid, tremble, fray, careful, discomfit, quake - Strongs: H2729 (חָרַד)

Nm) drh (ההרד HhRD) - Tremble: KJV (6): tremble, afraid - Strongs: H2730 (חָרֵד)

Nf1) edrh (ההרדה HhRDH) - Trembling: KJV (9): trembling, fear, exceedingly, care, quaking - Strongs: H2731 (חֲרָדָה)

AHL Definitions Copyright: ©1999-2024
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 חָרַד verb tremble, be terrified (Assyrian —arâdu, id., according to Dl HA 20, Proverbs 46; Arabic be bashful, shamefaced; Late Hebrew חֲרָדָה a trembling) —

Qal Perfect וְחָרַד consecutive Isaiah 19:16, חָֽרְדָה Isaiah 10:29, חָרַדְתְּ 2 Kings 4:13, חָרְדוּ 1 Samuel 13:7; 1 Samuel 14:15, וְחָֽרְדוּ consecutive Ezekiel 26:16; Ezekiel 32:10; Imperfect יֶחֱרַד Job 37:1, וַיֶּחֱרַד Genesis 27:33 5t.; יֶחְרְדוּ Hosea 11:10; Ezekiel 26:18, יֶ˜חֶרְדוּ Hosea 11:11, יֶחֱרָ֑דוּ Amos 3:6; Isaiah 41:6, וַיֶּ˜חֶרְדוּ Genesis 42:28 2t.; Imperative חִרְדוּ Isaiah 32:11; —

1 tremble, quake, of a mountain Exodus 19:18 — so HCT, but read חָעָם, ᵐ5 see Di (E); of isles Ezekiel 26:18 (metaphor, in fear); so Isaiah 41:5 (קְצוֺת הארץ, "" אִיִּים יראו).

2 tremble, of persons under supernatural influence 1 Samuel 14:15 ("" חֲרָדֶה, וַתִּרְגַּז הָאָרָץ); start, start up (out of sleep) Ruth 3:8; in mental disturbance Genesis 27:33 (J; with accusative of congnate meaning with verb) tremble, in terror Exodus 19:16 (E), Isaiah 32:11 ("" רגז), be startled (at sound of trumpet) Amos 3:6 compare 1 Kings 1:49 (+ קום, הלך, ירא); tremble Ezekiel 26:16; Ezekiel 32:10 followed by לְ = at, Job 37:1 (לִבִּי), be terrified, of Egypt (personified) Isaiah 19:16 ("" מָּחַד), Ramah Isaiah 10:29, of Saul 1 Samuel 28:5 subject לִבּוֺ, "" ירא).

3 be anxiously careful חָרַדְתְּ אֵלֵנוּאתכֿל הַחֲרָדָה הַזּאֹת 2 Kings 4:13.

4 with prepositions pregnantly = go or come trembling 1 Samuel 13:7 (followed by מֵאחריוᵐ5 L We Dr) Genesis 42:28 (E; followed by אֶלֿ) 1 Samuel 16:4 (followed by לִקְרָאתוֺ) Song of Solomon 1Samuel 21:2, Hosea 11:10 (מִיָּם) Hosea 11:11 (מִמִּצְרַיִם).

Hiph`il Perfect הֶחֱרִיד Judges 8:12, וְּהַחֲרַדְתִּ֫י 2 Samuel 17:2; Participle מַחֲרִיד Leviticus 6:26 11t.; Infinitive construct הַחֲרִיד Ezekiel 30:9; Zechariah 2:4; — drive in terror, rout an army, followed by accusative Judges 8:12; Ezekiel 30:9; Zechariah 2:4 compare 2 Samuel 17:2; (We proposes החרידו Hosea 5:8 'setzt Benjamin in Schrecken,' for ᵑ0אַחֲרֶיךָ); in Participle absolute, only in ׳וְאֵין מ; and none shall terrify, i.e. disturb the peace of those reposing — שׁכב,שׁקט, רבץ, ישׁב, ישׁב לָבֶטַחִ — in the promised land Leviticus 26:6, so after captivity Jeremiah 30:10 = Jeremiah 46:27, also Ezekiel 34:28; Ezekiel 39:26; Micah 4:4; Zephaniah 3:13; of undisturbed peace of the righteous Job 11:19; peace of flocks in forsaken cities Isaiah 17:2; undisturbed feeding on carrion by fowl and beast Deuteronomy 28:26; Jeremiah 7:33, undisturbed prowling of lions Nahum 2:12 (metaphor of Assyrians).


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
List of Word Forms
הֶחֱרִֽיד׃ החריד׃ וְהַֽחֲרַדְתִּ֣י וְחָֽרְדוּ֙ וְחָרְד֤וּ וְחָרַ֣ד ׀ וְיֶחֶרְד֥וּ וַיֶּֽחֶרְד֞וּ וַיֶּֽחֶרְדוּ֙ וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד וַיֶּחֱרַ֨ד וַיֶּחֶרְד֞וּ והחרדתי וחרד וחרדו ויחרד ויחרדו חִרְדוּ֙ חָֽרְדָה֙ חָרְד֖וּ חָרְד֥וּ חָרַ֣דְתְּ ׀ חרדה חרדו חרדת יֶחְרְד֣וּ יֶחֱרַ֣ד יֶחֱרָ֑דוּ יֶחֶרְד֤וּ יחרד יחרדו לְהַחֲרִ֖יד לְהַחֲרִ֣יד להחריד מַחֲרִ֑יד מַחֲרִֽיד׃ מחריד מחריד׃ chaRadt chareDah chareDu chirDu ḥā·raḏt ḥā·rə·ḏāh ḥā·rə·ḏū ḥāraḏt ḥārəḏāh ḥārəḏū he·ḥĕ·rîḏ hecheRid heḥĕrîḏ ḥir·ḏū ḥirḏū lə·ha·ḥă·rîḏ lehachaRid ləhaḥărîḏ ma·ḥă·rîḏ machaRid maḥărîḏ vaiyecheRad vaiyecherDu vechaRad vechareDu vehacharadTi veyecherDu way·ye·ḥĕ·raḏ way·ye·ḥer·ḏū wayyeḥĕraḏ wayyeḥerḏū wə·ha·ḥă·raḏ·tî wə·ḥā·raḏ wə·ḥā·rə·ḏū wə·ye·ḥer·ḏū wəhaḥăraḏtî wəḥāraḏ wəḥārəḏū wəyeḥerḏū ye·ḥĕ·rā·ḏū ye·ḥĕ·raḏ ye·ḥer·ḏū yecheRad yecheRadu yecherDu yechreDu yeḥ·rə·ḏū yeḥĕraḏ yeḥĕrāḏū yeḥerḏū yeḥrəḏū
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