Lectionary Calendar

Friday, February 21st, 2025
the Sixth Week after Epiphany

There are 58 days til Easter!

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #8539 - תָּמַהּ

Transliteration

tâmahh

Phonetics

taw-mah'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2518

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to be astounded, be stunned, be amazed, be dumbfounded
1. (Qal) to be astounded
2. 1b)(Hithpael) to astonish yourself, be astounded, be astonished at one another

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 1839 ‑ ἐξίστημι (ex‑is'‑tay‑mee); 2297 ‑ θαυμάσιος (thow‑mas'‑ee‑os); 2296 ‑ θαυμάζω (thou‑mad'‑zo);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (9)

Genesis 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 2

BSB (8)

Genesis 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 2

CSB (8)

Genesis 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 1

ESV (9)

Genesis 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 2

KJV (9)

Genesis 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 2

LEB (9)

Genesis 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 2

LSB (20)

Genesis 3

Job 2

Psalms 2

Ecclesiastes 2

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 2

Habakkuk 4

N95 (10)

Genesis 2

Job 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 2

NAS (20)

Genesis 2

Job 1

Psalms 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (9)

Genesis 1

Job 1

Psalms 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 1

Habakkuk 2

ASV (9)

and are astonished 1

and wonder 1

it, then were they amazed 1

marvel 1

marvelled 1

marvellously 1

shall wonder 1

they shall look in amazement 1

ye and wonder 1

BSB (8)

and be astonished 1

astounded 1

be astonished 1

be utterly astounded 1

in astonishment 1

were astounded 1

will be astounded 1

with fear 1

CSB (8)

astonished 1

astonishment 1

astounded 2

be astonished 1

speechless 1

with fear 2

ESV (9)

amazed 1

amazement 1

astounded 4

look aghast 1

wonder 2

KJV (9)

amazed 1

astonished 1

marvel 1

marvelled 2

marvellously 1

wonder 3

LEB (9)

⌊they will stare 1

amazed 1

and astounded 1

and be amazed 1

and they are astounded 1

be astonished 1

be surprised 1

they were astonished 1

will be astonished 1

LSB (20)

are 1

astonished 6

astonishment 2

astounded 1

be 5

in 2

look 1

looked 1

were 1

N95 (10)

amazed 1

astonished 1

astonishment 2

astounded 1

look 1

looked 1

shocked 1

wait 1

wonder 1

NAS (20)

amazed 2

are 1

astonished 1

astonishment 2

be 4

frightened 1

horrified 2

in 2

look 1

looked 1

shocked 1

speechless 1

were 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (9)

and are astonished 1

and wonder 2

marveled 1

marvelously 1

shall wonder 1

they will look in amazement 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1496) m t (תמ TM) AC: Fill CO: ? AB: Whole: Someone or something that is whole, complete or full. One who is mature and upright as one who is whole.

A) m t (תמ TM) AC: Fill CO: ? AB: Whole

N^m ) m t (תמ TM) - Whole: KJV (13): perfect, undefiled, plain, upright - Strongs: H8535 (תָּם)

B) m m t (תממ TMM) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Whole

V) m m t (תממ TMM) - Whole: KJV (64): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hitpael) consume, end, finish, clean, upright, spent, perfect, done, fail, accomplish - Strongs: H8552 (תָּמַם)

b^m) m i m t (תמימ TMYM) - Whole: KJV (91): without blemish, perfect, upright, without spot, uprightly, whole, sincere, complete, full - Strongs: H8549 (תָּמִים)

D) m a t (תאמ TAM) AC: ? CO: Double AB: ?: In the sense of being full.

V) m a t (תאמ TAM) - Double: Also to bear twins as doubles. KJV (6): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) couple, twins - Strongs: H8382 (תָּאַם)

c^m) m f a t (תאומ TAWM) - Twins: KJV (4): twins - Strongs: H8380 (תָּאֹם)

H) e m t (תמה TMH) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Amazed: A full and overwhelmed mind.

V) e m t (תמה TMH) - Marvel: To see or perceive a full sight such as a wonder or miracle. KJV (9): (vf: Paal, Hitpael) marvel, wonder, marvelously, astony, amaze - Strongs: H8539 (תָּמַהּ)

N^m) e m t (תמה TMH) - Wonder: [Aramaic only] KJV (3): wonder - Strongs: H8540 (תְּמַהּ)

j^m) n f e m t (תמהונ TMHWN) - Confusion: In the sense of overfilled. KJV (2): astonishment - Strongs: H8541 (תִּמָּהוֹן)

J) m f t (תומ TWM) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Mature

N^m ) m f t (תומ TWM) - Whole: Someone or something that is whole, complete, full. One who is mature. KJV (23): integrity, upright, venture, full, perfect, simplicity - Strongs: H8537 (תֹּם)

N^f1) e m f t (תומה TWMH) - Maturity: KJV (5): integrity - Strongs: H8538 (תֻּמָּה)

k^m) m f t m (מתומ MTWM) - Mature: KJV (4): soundness, men - Strongs: H4974 (מְתֹם)

L) m t i (יתמ YTM) AC: ? CO: Orphan AB: ?: One that is not full.

c^m) m f t i (יתומ YTWM) - Orphan: KJV (42): fatherless, orphan - Strongs: H3490 (יָתוֹם)

Adopted Roots:

A2223 M t h (Seal, Signet)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[תָּמַהּ] verb be astounded, dumbfounded (Late Hebrew id.; so Aramaic תְּמַהּ,

); —

Qal Perfect 3 plural תָּמָ֑הוּ Psalm 48:6; Imperfect 2 masculine singular תִּתְמֶהּ Ecclesiastes 5:7; 3 masculine plural יִתְמְהוּ Job 26:11, etc.; Imperative masculine plural תְּמָ֑הוּ Isaiah 29:9; Habakkuk 1:5; — be astounded Isaiah 29:9; Habakkuk 1:5 (see Hithpa`el), Jeremiah 4:9 ("" שׁמם, Niph`al), Psalm 48:6; + מִן causative Job 26:11; + על of thing at which Exodus 5:7; look in astonishment at אִישׁ אֶלרֵֿעֵהוּ׳ת Genesis 43:33 (J), Isaiah 13:8.

Hithpa`el Imperative masculine plural +

Qal Imperative וְהִתַּמְּהוּתְּמָהוּ Habakkuk 1:5 (see above), literally astonish yourselves, be astounded but We

Hithpalpel הִתְמַהְמְהוּ; Gr reads infinitive absolute תָּמַהַּ (Marti and others וּתְמָהוּ) for תמהו.

List of Word Forms

וְ֝יִתְמְה֗וּ וְהִֽתַּמְּה֖וּ וַיִּתְמְה֥וּ וּתְמָ֔הוּ והתמהו ויתמהו ותמהו יִתְמָ֔הוּ יִתְמָֽהוּ׃ יתמהו יתמהו׃ תְּמָ֑הוּ תִּתְמַ֖הּ תָּמָ֑הוּ תמהו תתמה tā·mā·hū taMahu tāmāhū tə·mā·hū teMahu təmāhū tiṯ·mah titMah tiṯmah ū·ṯə·mā·hū uteMahu ūṯəmāhū vaiyitmeHu vehittammeHu veyitmeHu way·yiṯ·mə·hū wayyiṯməhū wə·hit·tam·mə·hū wə·yiṯ·mə·hū wəhittamməhū wəyiṯməhū yiṯ·mā·hū yitMahu yiṯmāhū