Lectionary Calendar

Wednesday, December 18th, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #8248 - שָׁקָה

Transliteration

shâqâh

Phonetics

shaw-kaw'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2452

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to give to drink, irrigate, drink, water, cause to drink water
1. (Hiphil)
  1. to water, irrigate
  2. to water, give drink to
2. (Pual) to be watered
3. (Niphal) variant

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 4095 ‑ πίνω (pee'‑no, pee'‑o, po'‑o); 4222 ‑ ποτίζω (pot‑id'‑zo);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (82)

Genesis 36

Exodus 4

Numbers 5

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Esther 1

Job 2

Psalms 7

Proverbs 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 1

Habakkuk 1

BSB (62)

Genesis 19

Exodus 4

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Job 2

Psalms 7

Proverbs 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 2

Habakkuk 1

CSB (58)

Genesis 19

Exodus 4

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Job 2

Psalms 7

Proverbs 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 1

Habakkuk 1

ESV (71)

Genesis 28

Exodus 4

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Esther 1

Job 2

Psalms 7

Proverbs 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 1

Habakkuk 1

KJV (83)

Genesis 36

Exodus 4

Numbers 5

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Esther 1

Job 2

Psalms 7

Proverbs 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 2

Habakkuk 1

LEB (60)

Genesis 19

Exodus 4

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 1

Esther 1

Job 2

Psalms 7

Proverbs 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 1

Habakkuk 1

LSB (135)

Genesis 40

Exodus 8

Numbers 8

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 6

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 3

1 Chronicles 3

2 Chronicles 2

Esther 2

Job 5

Psalms 17

Proverbs 3

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 3

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 19

Ezekiel 3

Joel 1

Amos 2

Habakkuk 2

N95 (72)

Genesis 22

Exodus 4

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 4

1 Samuel 2

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 2

Esther 2

Job 3

Proverbs 2

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 2

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 11

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 1

Habakkuk 1

NAS (124)

Genesis 22

Exodus 4

Numbers 4

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 4

1 Samuel 2

2 Samuel 2

1 Chronicles 2

2 Chronicles 2

Esther 2

Job 3

Psalms 13

Proverbs 2

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 2

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 11

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 1

Habakkuk 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (82)

Genesis 36

Exodus 4

Numbers 5

Deuteronomy 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 1

2 Samuel 1

1 Kings 1

1 Chronicles 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 1

Esther 1

Job 2

Psalms 7

Proverbs 1

Ecclesiastes 1

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 2

Jeremiah 7

Ezekiel 2

Joel 1

Amos 1

Habakkuk 1

ASV (82)

and gave 1

and gave him drink 2

and gave them drink 1

and his cupbearers 1

and i will give 2

and make them drink 1

and shall water 1

and she made 1

and their cattle drink 1

and they gave them drink 1

and they made 2

and thou wilt make them drink 1

and to drink 1

and watered 3

and wateredst 1

and when he hath made her drink 1

butler 5

drink 9

drink also 1

drink of it 1

for us, and watered 1

give me 1

giving him drink 1

he watereth 1

his cupbearers 1

i will also water 1

i will water 1

is moistened 1

let us make 1

let us make him drink 1

me; i would cause thee to drink 1

now i was cupbearer 1

of the butlers 1

so thou shalt give 1

that he might water it 1

that the butler 1

the butler 1

thee, to drink it 1

them, and watered 1

then we water 1

they give drink 1

they watered 1

thou hast made us to drink 1

to drink 15

to give drink 1

to water 3

unto her, let me drink, i pray thee 1

water 1

when thou wast his butler 1

BSB (62)

a drink 1

and drink 1

and gave him a drink 1

and gave them drink 1

and i will water 2

and irrigated 1

and made them drink 1

and provide drink 1

and then subside 1

and water 1

and watered 4

and you give them drink 1

are rich 1

beverages were served 1

drink 5

drunk 3

gave him a drink 1

give me a drink 1

had given him a drink 1

he waters 1

i water it continually 1

i will drench 1

let me drink 1

let us get him drunk 1

so that he might water it 1

then we will water 1

they give drink 1

to drink 8

to give drink 1

to him who gives drink 1

to offer them a drink 1

to quench 1

to water 4

water 1

watered 1

were watered 1

when he has made her drink 1

will be given 1

would get me a drink 2

you gave 1

you made us drink 1

CSB (58)

are full 1

drench 1

drink 26

gave 1

given 1

irrigate 1

irrigated 1

served 1

to drink 7

water 10

water it 1

watered 5

watering 1

waters 1

ESV (71)

cupbearer 10

cupbearers 2

drench 1

drink 40

moist 1

served 1

water 11

watered 4

watering 1

KJV (83)

( 1

butler 8

butlers 1

cupbearer 1

cupbearers 2

drink 43

gave 1

give 3

made 3

make 1

me 1

moistened 1

water 9

watered 6

wateredst 1

watereth 1

LEB (60)

⌊i would give 1

and gave a drink to 1

and gave him a drink 2

and give 1

and has provided drink for us 1

and he made the ⌊israelites⌋ 1

and i gave 1

and i will give a drink to 1

and i will water 1

and it will water 1

and provided drink 1

and providing drink for them 1

and she gave a drink to 1

and they gave 2

and they watered 1

and they will 1

and water 1

and watered 1

and we water 1

and you give 1

and you give water 1

and you must give 1

come, let us give 1

could give me a drink of 1

drink 2

drinks were served 1

for us and watered 1

gave them water to drink 1

give 1

give me a drink 1

give me a drink of water 1

give water to 1

giving 1

he will make 2

him who gives a drink to 1

i water 1

is moist 1

let 1

let us give 1

that watered 1

their rescue and watered 1

they also gave 1

they gave 1

they give drink for 1

to drink 1

to give a drink to 1

to him to water 1

to irrigate 1

to water their father 1

water 1

were watered 1

when he has made 1

you are the one who ⌊waters< 1

you have given 3

LSB (135)

a 6

cause 1

drink 50

drinks 1

gave 11

give 18

given 3

gives 1

giving 1

have 1

is 1

let 2

made 6

make 7

moist 1

provided 1

served 1

to 14

water 9

N95 (72)

drink 34

drinks 1

gave 4

give 9

given 2

giving 1

irrigate 1

moist 1

provided 1

served 1

water 12

watered 5

NAS (124)

a 4

allow 1

drink 40

drinks 1

gave 7

give 11

given 3

giving 1

had 1

have 1

irrigate 1

is 1

let 2

made 5

make 6

makes 1

provided 1

served 1

to 17

water 12

watered 5

waters 1

wet 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (82)

a drink 2

and gave 1

and gave him drink 2

and gave them drink 1

and his cup bearers 1

and i will also give 2

and make them drink 1

and she also gave 1

and their livestock drink 1

and to drink 1

and watered 4

and will water 1

cupbearer 6

drink 7

drink of it 1

giving him drink 1

he waters 1

his cup bearers 1

his cupbearer 1

i will also water 1

i will water 1

is moistened 1

let us make him drink 1

now i was cup bearer 1

please give me 1

so you shall give 1

that he might water it 1

that the butler 1

the cupbearer 1

then we water 1

they gave them drinks 1

they give drink 1

they made 2

they watered 1

to drink 15

to give drink 1

to water 3

water 1

when he has made her drink 1

you have made us drink 1

you will make them drink 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1479) q s (סהק ShQ) AC: Drink CO: River AB: ?: The pictograph s is a picture of the two front teeth representing the idea of two, the q is a picture of the sun at the horizon that cycles around the earth. Combined these mean "repeat a cycle". During the rain season, repeated each year, the riverbeds become full of water. The surrounding land is soaked with water allowing for the planting of crops.

A) q s (סהק ShQ) AC: ? CO: River AB: ?: The rushing course of a river through the land.

N^m) q s (סהק ShQ) - Leg: From a leg of a river. [Aramaic only] KJV (1): leg - Strongs: H8243 (שָׁק)

a^m) q s m (מסהק MShQ) - Rushing: From the rushing of a river. KJV (1): running - Strongs: H4944 (מַשָּׁק)

rf^m) i f q s (סהקוי ShQWY) - Marrow: The liquid inside the channel of bones and used as a type of butter. KJV (2): marrow - Strongs: H8250 (שִׁקּוּי)

B) q q s (סהקק ShQQ) AC: Rush CO: River AB: ?: The back and forth course of a river through the land.

V) q q s (סהקק ShQQ) - Rush: A rushing about and to and fro as a raging river. KJV (6): (vf: Paal, Participle) run, long, range, appetite, justle - Strongs: H8264 (שָׁקַק)

H) e q s (סהקה ShQH) AC: Drink CO: ? AB: ?: The life giving water from the rivers.

V) e q s (סהקה ShQH) - Drink: KJV (74): (vf: Niphal, Hiphil, Pual) drink, water, butler, cupbearer - Strongs: H8248 (שָׁקָה)

a^m) e q s m (מסהקה MShQH) - Drink: Water for drinking as well as a vessel or place for water. Also one who brings water. KJV (7): drink, watered, butlership, pasture - Strongs: H4945 (מַשְׁקֶה)

J) q f s (סהוק ShWQ) AC: Overflow CO: Course AB: ?: The course of a river.

V) q f s (סהוק ShWQ) - Overflow: The overflowing of the banks of a river. KJV (3): (vf: Hiphil) overflow - Strongs: H7783 (שׁוּק)

N^f) q f s (סהוק ShWQ) - Leg: The leg of an animal or a street. KJV (23): street, shoulder - Strongs: H7784 (שׁוּק), H7785 (שׁוֹק)

N^f2) t q f s (סהוקת ShWQT) - Trough: A trench for bringing water to the village. KJV (2): trough - Strongs: H8268 (שֹׁקֶת)

i^f1) e q f s t (תסהוקה TShWQH) - Desire: As a course. KJV (3): desire - Strongs: H8669 (תְּשׁוּקָה)

K) f q s (סהקו ShQW) AC: Drink CO: ? AB: ?

c^m ) f f q s (סהקוו ShQWW) - Drink: KJV (1): drink - Strongs: H8249 (שִׁקֻּו)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[שָׁקָה] verb Hiph`il cause to drink water, give to drink (Late Hebrew Hiph`il id.; Arabic

I. give to drink; Sabean סקי be irrigated Fell^{ZMG liv (1900), 246,} מסקי drinks Hom^{Chr 124}, מסתקין id. DHM^{Hofmus., No. 1, l. 7}; Ethiopic

water, irrigate; Assyrian ša‡û I. = Hebrew Hiph`il, Aramaic שְׁקָא,

Aph`el); — for

Qal see שָׁתָה; — Perfect 3 masculine singular consecutive וְהִשְׁקָה Genesis 2:6 +, suffix וְהִשְׁקָהּ Numbers 5:27; 2 masculine singular consecutive וְהִשְׁקִיתָ Numbers 20:8 +; 1 singular consecutive וְהִשְׁקֵיתִי Ezekiel 32:6, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יַשְׁקֶה Numbers 5:26, וַיַּשְׁקְ Genesis 29:10 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular suffix הַשְׁקִ֫הוּ Proverbs 25:21; feminine singular suffix הַשְׁקֹ֫ינִי Genesis 24:43 +; Infinitive construct הַשְׁקוֺת Genesis 2:10 +, suffix הַשְׁקֹתוֺ Genesis 24:19; Participle מַשְׁקֶה Psalm 104:13, construct Habakkuk 2:15 (see also I., II. מַשְׁקֶה); —

1 water, irrigate, ground: subject mist Genesis 2:6, river Genesis 2:10 (both J), spring Joel 4:18; subject ׳י Isaiah 27:3 (כֶּרֶם), Ezekiel 17:7 (גֶּפֶן), both in figure, figurative also Ezekiel 32:6 water land מִדָּם; literal with מִן of source Psalm 104:13 (הָרִים) and (subject man) Ecclesiastes 2:6 (יַעַר).

2 water, give drink to, usually human subject, accusative of beast, Genesis 24:14,46 (twice in verse); Genesis 29:2 (מִן of source), Genesis 29:3; Genesis 29:7; Genesis 29:8; Genesis 29:10; Exodus 2:16,17,19 (all J), Psalm 104:11 (subject springs); accusative of person Genesis 21:19 (E), Genesis 24:18,19,45 (J), Habakkuk 2:15 (figurative), Isaiah 43:20 (׳י subject), Psalm 78:15 ( id.), 2 Chronicles 28:15, with ב of vessel Esther 1:7; with accusative of person and animal. Numbers 20:8 (P); give one something to drink, accusative of person + of thing (water, wine, etc.), Amos 2:12; Genesis 19:32,33,34,35; Genesis 24:43 (all J), Judges 4:19; 1 Samuel 30:11; 2 Samuel 23:15 = 1 Chronicles 11:15; Job 22:7, compare Song of Solomon 8:2 (מִיַּיִן); figurative Jeremiah 8:14; Jeremiah 9:14; Jeremiah 16:7; Jeremiah 23:15; Jeremiah 25:15; Psalm 69:22, compare וְנַחַלעֲדָנֶיךָ תַשְׁקֵם Psalm 36:9, and וַתַּשְׁקֵ֫מוֺ בִּדְמָעוֺת Psalm 80:6; accusative of thing omitted, literal Judges 4:19; Exodus 32:20 (E), figurative Jeremiah 25:17. — See also I.מַשְׁקֶה infra.

Pu`al Imperfect 3 masculine singular וּמֹחַ עַצְמוֺתָיויְשֻׁקֶּה Job 21:24 the marrow of his bones is watered, (refreshed, invigorated). — נשׁקה Amos 8:8 see שׁקע. p. 1054.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שָׁקָה not used in Kal, i.q. שָׁתָה to drink (see, as to the interchange of the letters k and t, p. 720, A ). Arab. سقى; Eth. ሰቀየ፡ to drink, to irrigate.

Hiphil

(1) to give to drink, to furnish drink; followed by two acc. of pers. and thing, Genesis 19:32, 24:43 Judges 4:19; Numbers 5:24; Psalms 60:5; Job 22:7; Jeremiah 9:14, 35:2 followed by בְּ of thing, Psalms 80:6 מִן of thing (of any thing), Song of Solomon 8:2. Part. מַשְׁקֶה subst., a butler, cup-bearer, Genesis 40:1, 41:9 but Genesis 40:21 מַשְׁקֶה denotes drink (see מַשְׁקֶה p. 520, B, No. 2); and we should thus understand the words, “he restored the chief butler again עַל מַשְׁקֵהוּ to his drink,” i.e. to his butlership, and he again gave him his office of cup-bearer.

(2) to water cattle, Genesis 24:46, 29:2 Exodus 2:16, 17, 19.

(3) to irrigate, to water land, Genesis 2:6, 10 Psalms 104:13.

Niphal, see שָׁקַע Niphal.

Pual, to be watered, moistened. Job 21:24, “the marrow of his bones is watered,” i.e. is fresh vigorous (compare Proverbs 3:8, 15:30 17:22 ).

Derivatives, שֹׁקֶת, מַשְׁקֶה and the two following words.

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List of Word Forms

אַשְׁקְךָ֙ אַשְׁקֶ֑ה אַשְׁקֶ֑נָּה אשקה אשקך אשקנה הִ֝שְׁקִיתָ֗נוּ הִשְׁקָֽתָה׃ הַשְׁק֥וּ הַשְׁקִ֥ינִי הַשְׁקִֽינִי־ הַשְׁקִינִי־ הַשְׁקֵ֥הוּ השקהו השקו השקיני השקיני־ השקיתנו השקתה׃ וְהִשְׁק֖וּ וְהִשְׁקִ֖ינוּ וְהִשְׁקִ֥יתָ וְהִשְׁקִיתִ֖ים וְהִשְׁקִיתָ֤ה וְהִשְׁקִיתָ֥ וְהִשְׁקִתִ֖ים וְהִשְׁקֵיתִ֨י וְהִשְׁקָ֖ה וְהִשְׁקָ֣הּ וְהִשְׁקָה֙ וְהַשְׁקוֹת֙ וַ֝יַּ֗שְׁקְ וַ֝תַּשְׁקֵ֗מוֹ וַיַּ֕שְׁקְ וַיַּ֖שְׁקְ וַיַּשְׁק֜וּם וַיַּשְׁקֵ֣נוּ וַיַּשְׁקֻ֖הוּ וַתַּ֖שְׁקְ וַתַּשְׁק֥וּ וַתַּשְׁקֵ֖הוּ וַתַּשְׁקֵֽהוּ׃ וַתַּשְׁקֶ֜יןָ וַתַּשְׁקֶ֧יןָ וָֽאַשְׁקֶה֙ ואשקה והשקה והשקו והשקות והשקינו והשקית והשקיתה והשקיתי והשקיתים והשקתים וישק וישקהו וישקום וישקנו ותשק ותשקהו ותשקהו׃ ותשקו ותשקין ותשקמו יְשֻׁקֶּֽה׃ יַ֭שְׁקוּ יַשְׁק֖וּ יַשְׁק֤וּ יַשְׁק֥וּנִי יַשְׁקֵ֣נִי יַשְׁקֶ֥ה ישקה ישקה׃ ישקו ישקוני ישקני לְהַשְׁק֖וֹת לְהַשְׁק֣וֹת לְהַשְׁקֹת֑וֹ להשקות להשקתו מַשְׁקֵ֣ה מַשְׁקֶ֣ה משקה נַשְׁקֶ֧ה נַשְׁקֶ֨נּוּ נשקה נשקנו תַּשְׁקֶ֑ה תַשְׁקֵֽם׃ תשקה תשקם׃ ’aš·qə·ḵā ’aš·qeh ’aš·qen·nāh ’ašqeh ’ašqəḵā ’ašqennāh ashkeCha ashKeh ashKennah haš·qê·hū haš·qî·nî haš·qî·nî- haš·qū hashKehu hashkini hashKu hašqêhū hašqînî hašqînî- hašqū hiš·qā·ṯāh hiš·qî·ṯā·nū hishKatah hishkiTanu hišqāṯāh hišqîṯānū lə·haš·qō·ṯōw lə·haš·qō·wṯ lehashKot lehashkoTo ləhašqōṯōw ləhašqōwṯ maš·qeh maš·qêh mashKeh mašqeh mašqêh naš·qeh naš·qen·nū nashKeh nashKennu našqeh našqennū taš·qeh ṯaš·qêm tashKeh tashKem tašqeh ṯašqêm vaashKeh vaiYashk vaiyashKenu vaiyashKuhu vaiyashKum vatTashk vattashKehu vattashKeina vattashKemov vattashKu vehashkOt vehishKah vehishkeiTi vehishKinu vehishkiTa vehishkiTah vehishkiTim vehishKu wā’ašqeh wā·’aš·qeh wat·taš·qê·hū wat·taš·qê·mōw wat·taš·qe·nā wat·taš·qū wat·tašq wattašq wattašqêhū wattašqêmōw wattašqenā wattašqū way·yaš·qê·nū way·yaš·qu·hū way·yaš·qūm way·yašq wayyašq wayyašqênū wayyašquhū wayyašqūm wə·haš·qō·wṯ wə·hiš·qāh wə·hiš·qê·ṯî wə·hiš·qî·nū wə·hiš·qî·ṯā wə·hiš·qî·ṯāh wə·hiš·qi·ṯîm wə·hiš·qî·ṯîm wə·hiš·qū wəhašqōwṯ wəhišqāh wəhišqêṯî wəhišqînū wəhišqîṯā wəhišqîṯāh wəhišqiṯîm wəhišqîṯîm wəhišqū yaš·qê·nî yaš·qeh yaš·qū yaš·qū·nî yashKeh yashKeni yashKu yashKuni yašqeh yašqênî yašqū yašqūnî yə·šuq·qeh yeshukKeh yəšuqqeh