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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #4095 - πίνω

Transliteration
pínō
Phonetics
pee'-no, pee'-o, po'-o
Root Word (Etymology)
a prolonged form of pio {pee'-o}
Parts of Speech
which (together with another form poo {po'-o}, occurs only as an alternate in certain tenses
TDNT
N/A
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Definition   
Thayer's
  1. to drink
  2. figuratively, to receive into the soul what serves to refresh strengthen, nourish it unto life eternal
Hebrew Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 5405 ‑ נָשַׁת (naw‑shath');  8248 ‑ שָׁקָה (shaw‑kaw');  8354 ‑ שָׁתָה (shaw‑thaw');  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (80)
Matthew 16
Mark 11
Luke 18
John 12
Acts 3
Romans 1
1 Corinthians 15
Hebrews 1
Revelation 3
NAS (74)
Matthew 15
Mark 9
Luke 17
John 11
Acts 3
Romans 1
1 Corinthians 14
Hebrews 1
Revelation 3
HCS (71)
Matthew 14
Mark 7
Luke 17
John 11
Acts 3
Romans 1
1 Corinthians 14
Hebrews 1
Revelation 3
BSB (73)
Matthew 15
Mark 8
Luke 17
John 11
Acts 3
Romans 1
1 Corinthians 14
Hebrews 1
Revelation 3
ESV (71)
Matthew 14
Mark 8
Luke 16
John 11
Acts 3
Romans 1
1 Corinthians 14
Hebrews 1
Revelation 3
WEB (79)
Matthew 16
Mark 12
Luke 17
John 11
Acts 3
Romans 1
1 Corinthians 15
Hebrews 1
Revelation 3
Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

πίνω [],

Ep. inf. πινέμεναι and - έμεν, Il. 4.346, Od. 7.220: Ion. impf. πίνεσκον Il. 16.226: fut. πίομαι 13.493, Thgn. 962, A. Ch. 578, S. OC 622, Ar. Eq. 1289, 1401, Fr. 311; later πῐοῦμαι Arist. Rh. 1370b18, Ael. VH 12.49, etc.; also as f.l. in earlier authors, πιεῖσθαι Hp. Int. 12, πιεῖσθε X. Smp. 4.7, but rejected by Phryn. 23, Ath. 10.446d; 2 sg. πίεσαι LXX De. 28.39, Ev.Luke 17:8 : aor. ἔπῐον, Ep. πίον Il. 22.2, etc.; 2 sg. subj. πίῃσθα 6.260; imper. πίε Od. 9.347, Men. 151, Carm.Pop. 33, ( ἐκ -) E. Cyc. 563, Orph. Fr. 32 b iii; also πῖθι Cratin. 141, Ion Trag. 27, Ar. V. 1489, Amips. 18, Antiph. 163.1, etc., ( ἔκ -) E. Cyc. 570; πίει, πίεις, Kretschmer Griech. Vaseninschr. p.195; inf. πιεῖν Od. 8.70, Hdt. 4.172, etc.; later contr. πεῖν AP 11.140 ( Lucill. ), Mim.Oxy. 413.66, PMag.Lond. 121.738, PFlor. 101.8 (i A. D.), etc.; Ep. πῐέμεν Od. 15.378, πιέειν Il. 4.263, πιέναι f.l. for ὑπιέναι in Hp. Epid. 5.18; part. πῐών, πῐοῦσα, Il. 24.102, etc., πῐέουσα Hp. Epid. 7.11: Med., subj. πινώμεθα Hermipp. 25; imper. πίνεο Nic. Th. 912: πίομαι [] as pres. Med., Ibyc. 17 (s.v.l.), Pi. O. 6.86, and so ἐκπίομαι [ ] Ar. Ach. 199, ἐμπίομαι [ ] Thgn. 1129 ( Pass. in AP 5.43 ( Rufin. )): Pass., Od. 20.312, Hp. Aër. 9, etc.: Ep. impf. πίνετο Od. 9.45 . Other tenses are from πω- or πο-, pf. πέπωκα A. Th. 821, etc.: Pass., fut. ποθήσομαι ( κατα -) Ar. V. 1502, ( ἐκ -) Plu. 2.240e: aor. ἐπόθην ( ἐξ -) A. Ch. 66, ( κατ -) Pl. Criti. 111d: pf. inf. πεπόσθαι Thgn. 477: Aeol. pres. πώνω Alc. 20, 52, Supp. 20.3: aor. imper. πῶθι, τῶ, EM 698.52 . [ always in πίνω. πίνομαι; ῐ always in aor. ἔπιον, hence πίε must be read for πῖνε in Revelation 11:19 ( Strat. ), and ἔπῑνον for ἔπιον in Anacreont. 5.5: Hom. has ἐθέλουσι δὲ πῑέμεν ἄμφω Il. 16.825, cf. Od. 18.3; but καὶ φαγέμεν πῐέμεν τε 15.378; in imper. πῖθι, ῑ always. In fut. πίομαι Hom. and Trag. use , Il. 13.493, A. Ch. 578, S. OC 622, cf. Thgn. 962, Ar. Eq. 1289, 1401, Fr. 311; but in lon Lyr. 2.10 (nisi leg. πιέτω ), ( ἐκ -) Pl.Com. 9, Amips. 22; also in later Poetry, AP 11.8,25.5 ( Apollonid. ); for pres. Med. πίομαι, v. supr.]: drink, freq. from Hom. downwds., c. acc., π. οἶνον, ὐρόν, αἷμα, etc., Od. 15.391, 17.225, S. OC 622, etc.; π. ὕδωρ Αἰσήποιο drink its water, i.e. live on its banks, Il. 2.825, cf. Pi. O. 6.86 ( Med. ): c. gen. partit., drink of a thing, π. οἴνοιο Od. 22.11; εἰς οἶνον . ., ἔνθεν ἔπινον whereof . ., 4.220; αἵματος ὄφρα πίω 11.96, cf. 15.373; also πίνειν κρητῆρας οῐνοιο to drink bowls of wine, Il. 8.232; κύπελλα ὄνου 4.346; π. ἀπὸ κρήνης drink of a spring, Thgn. 959 (but κρήνης 962 ); π. ἀπ' αὐτοῦ (sc. δέπαος ) αἴθοπα οἶνον from it, Il. 16.226; δέπα ἔνθεν ἔπινον Od. 19.62; ἐκ κεράμων μέθυ πίνετο Il. 9.469; ἐκ τῆς χειρὸς διδοῖ πιεῖν Hdt. 4.172; ἐκ ταὐτοῦ . . ποτηρίου Ar. Eq. 1289; ἐξ ἀργύρου ἢ χρυσοῦ Pl. R. 417a; ἀπὸ τοῦ ποταμοῦ X. Cyr. 4.5.4; σκύφος ᾧ περ ἔπινεν with which . ., Od. 14.112; π. κερατίνοις ποτηρίοις v.l. in X. An. 6.1.4; τὰ φάρμακα π. παρὰ τοῦ ἰατροῦ draughts sent by him, Pl. Grg. 467c .

2. abs., drink, ἐσθιέμεν καὶ πινέμεν Od. 2.305; ὁ πῖνε καὶ ἦσθε 5.94, 6.249, cf. Il. 24.476, etc.; μῆλα πιόμεν' ἐκ βοτάνης going to drink after pasture, 13.493; πρὸς βίαν πώνην Alc. 20; πῖνε, πῖν' ἐπὶ συμφοραῖς Simon. 14; π. πρὸς ἡδονήν Pl. Smp. 176e; εἰς μέθην Id. Lg. 775b; διδόναι πιεῖν Cratin. 124; πιεῖν αἰτεῖν X. Cyr. 8.3.41; τινὶ πιεῖν ἐγχέας ib. 1.3.9; πιεῖν τις ἡμῖν ἐγχεάτω Philem. 9: in pf. πέπωκα, to be drunk, E. Cyc. 536; πίνοντά τε καὶ πεπωκότα drinking and having finished drinking, Pl. Phd. 117c .

II celebrate by a carouse, νίκην Philostr. Gym. 54 .

III metaph., drink up, as the earth does rain, τὸ ὕδωρ, ὄμβρον, Hdt. 3.117, 4.198; πιοῦσα κόνις μέλαν αἷμα A. Eu. 979 (lyr.), cf. Th. 736 (lyr.), 821, S. OT 1401; of plants, X. Smp. 2.25; of a lamp, π. τοὔλαιον Luc. Cat. 27; λύχνος . . πολλὰ πιὼν μέλη AP 5.196 ( Mel., dub. l.). (I.- E. pôy - and pî -, cf. Skt. pây-áyati 'cause to drink', pîti - 'a drink', Lat. pôtus, etc.)

Thayer's Expanded Definition

πίνω; imperfect ἔπινον; future πίομαι (cf. Winer's Grammar, 90f (86)), 2 person singular πίεσαι (Luke 17:8 ((see references in κατακαυχάομαι))); perfect 3 person singular (Revelation 18:3) πέπωκε R G, but L T WH marginal reading plural πέπωκαν, for which Lachmann's stereotyped edition; Tr text WH text read πεπτωκαν (see γίνομαι); 2 aorist ἔπιον, imperative πίε (Luke 12:19), infinitive πιεῖν ((Matthew 20:22; Matthew 27:34 (not Tdf.); Mark 10:38); Acts 23:12 (not WH), 21; Romans 14:21 (not WH), etc.), and in colloquial form πῖν (Lachmann in John 4:9; Revelation 16:6), and πεῖν (T Tr WH in John 4:7, 9f; T WH in 1 Corinthians 9:4; 1 Corinthians 10:7; Revelation 16:6; T in Matthew 27:34 (twice); WH in Acts 23:12, 21; Romans 14:21, and often among the variants of the manuscripts) — on these forms see (especially WHs Appendix, p. 170); Fritzsche, De conformatione N. T. critica etc., p. 27f; Buttmann, 66f (58f); (Curtius, Das Verbum, ii. 103); the Sept. for שָׁתָה; (from Homer down); to drink: absolutely, Luke 12:19; John 4:7, 10; 1 Corinthians 11:25; figuratively, to receive into the soul what serves to refresh, strengthen, nourish it unto life eternal, John 7:37; on the various uses of the phrase ἐσθίειν καί πίνειν see in ἐσθίω, a.; τρώγειν καί πίνειν, of those living in fancied security, Matthew 24:38; πίνω with an accusative of the thing, to drink a thing (cf. Winer's Grammar, 198 (187) n.), Matthew 6:25 (G T omit; WH brackets the clause), ; ; Mark 14:25; Mark 16:18; Revelation 16:6; to use a thing for drink, Luke 1:15; Luke 12:29; Romans 14:21; 1 Corinthians 10:4 (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 40, 3 b.); τό αἷμα of Christ, see αἷμα, at the end; τό ποτήριον i. e. what is in the cup, 1 Corinthians 10:21; 1 Corinthians 11:27, etc. (see ποτήριον, a.). γῆ is said πίνειν τόν ὑετόν, to suck in, absorb, imbibe, Hebrews 6:7 (Deuteronomy 11:11; Herodotus 3, 117; 4, 198; Vergil ecl. 3, 111sat prata biberunt). πίνω ἐκ with a genitive of the vessel out of which one drinks, ἐκ τοῦ ποτηρίου, Matthew 26:27; Mark 14:23; 1 Corinthians 10:4 (cf. above); (Aristophanes eqq. 1289); ἐκ with a genitive denoting the drink of which as a supply one drinks, Matthew 26:29; Mark 14:25; ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος, John 4:13f; ἐκ τοῦ οἴνου (or θυμοῦ), Revelation 14:10; Revelation 18:3 (L omits; Tr WH brackets τοῦ οἴνου); ἀπό with a genitive of the drink, Luke 22:18. (Cf. Buttmann, § 132, 7; Winer's Grammar, 199 (187). Compare: κατασυμπίνω.)


Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
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All rights rserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

πίνω ,

[in LXX chiefly for H8354;]

to drink: absol., Luke 2:19, John 4:7, al.; c. acc rei, Matthew 6:26; Matthew 6:31 Mark 14:25, al.; of habitual use, Luke 1:15, Romans 14:21, al.; by meton., τὸ ποτήριον , 1 Corinthians 10:21, al.; of the earth absorbing rain (Hdt., al.), Hebrews 6:7; spiritually, of the blood of Christ, John 6:53-54; John 6:56; seq. ἐκ (of the vessel), Matthew 26:27, al.; id. (of the drink; Bl., § 36, 1), Matthew 26:29, John 4:13-14 Revelation 14:10, al.; ἀπό , Luke 22:18 (cf. ἀπο -, συν -πίνω ; on the form πίεσαι , Luke 17:8, v. Bl., § 21, 8, and on the contr. aor. πεῖν , M, Pr., 44 f., Thackeray, Gr., 63 f.).

πεῖν = πιεῖν , see πίνω .


Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
List of Word Forms
έπιε επιεν έπιεν ἔπιεν έπιες επίετε έπινε έπινεν επίνετε επινον έπινον ἔπινον επιομεν επίομεν ἐπίομεν επιον έπιον ἔπιον επίοσαν πειν πεῖν πέπωκα πέπωκας πεπώκει πιε πίε πιειν πιείν πιεῖν πίειν πιεσαι πιέσαι πίεσαι πιεσθε πίεσθε πιεται πίεται Πιετε Πίετε πιέτω πιέτωσαν πιη πίη πίῃ πίης πιητε πιήτε πίητε πίνε πινει πίνει πινειν πίνειν πίνεται πινετε πίνετε πινετω πινέτω πινέτωσαν πινη πίνη πίνῃ πινητε πίνητε πίνοντα πινοντες πίνοντες πινόντων πίνουσαι πίνουσι πινουσιν πίνουσιν πινω πίνω πινων πίνων πιόμαι πίομαι πιόμεθα πίονται πιόντες πιουσα πιούσα πιοῦσα πιω πίω πιωμεν πίωμεν πιων πιών πιὼν πίωσι πιωσιν πιώσιν πίωσιν epien épien epinon épinon epiomen epíomen epion épion pein peîn pie piē píe píei píēi piein pieîn píein piesai píesai piesthe píesthe pietai píetai Piete piēte Píete píēte pine pinē pinei pínei pínēi pinein pínein pinete pinēte pínete pínēte pineto pinetō pinéto pinétō pino pinō píno pínō pinon pinōn pínon pínōn pinontes pínontes pinousin pínousin pio piō pío píō piomen piōmen píomen píōmen pion piōn piṑn piosin piōsin píosin píōsin piousa pioûsa
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