Lectionary Calendar

Tuesday, January 21st, 2025
the Second Week after Epiphany

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #7582 - שָׁאָה

Transliteration

shâʼâh

Phonetics

shaw-aw'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

2301

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

crash, make a din or crash, crash into ruins, be in ruins, be desolated
1. (Qal) to crash into ruins
2. (Niphal)
  1. to be ruined
  2. to crash
  3. to be left (a desolation)
3. (Hiphil)
  1. to cause to crash
  2. to cause to be desolated

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 2278 ‑ ἠχέω (ay‑kheh'‑o); 2641 ‑ καταλείπω (kat‑al‑i'‑po);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (6)

2 Kings 1

Isaiah 5

BSB (5)

2 Kings 1

Isaiah 5

CSB (6)

2 Kings 1

Isaiah 5

ESV (6)

2 Kings 1

Isaiah 5

KJV (6)

2 Kings 1

Isaiah 5

LEB (6)

2 Kings 1

Isaiah 5

LSB (5)

Isaiah 5

N95 (4)

Isaiah 4

NAS (4)

2 Kings 1

Isaiah 4

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (6)

2 Kings 1

Isaiah 5

ASV (6)

be waste 1

it to pass, that it should be thine to lay waste 2

shall rush 1

that rush like the rushing 1

waste 1

BSB (5)

is desolate 1

lie in ruins 1

like the crashing 1

rage 1

that you should crush 1

CSB (6)

crushed 1

have crushed 1

in ruins 1

rage 2

ruined 1

ESV (6)

crash 1

desolate 1

lie waste 1

roar 1

roaring 1

turn 1

KJV (6)

desolate 1

rush 1

rushing 1

waste 2

wasted 1

LEB (6)

is ruined 1

lie wasted 1

roar 1

they roar 1

to collapse into 1

turned into 1

LSB (5)

devastate 1

devastated 2

rumble 2

N95 (4)

devastated 1

rumble 1

rush 1

turn 1

NAS (4)

devastated 1

rumble 1

rush 1

turn 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (6)

are waste 1

that rush like the rushing 1

waste 1

will rush 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1461) a s (סהא ShA) AC: Crash CO: Storm AB: Desolate: The crashing of thunder or waves as a desolating storm.

A) a s (סהא ShA) AC: ? CO: Storm AB: ?: A loud rushing noise or crashing as thunder or the crashing of waves in the sea.

N^f2) t a s (סהאת ShAT) - Tumult: KJV (1): desolation - Strongs: H7612 (שֵׁאת)

j^m) n f a s (סהאונ ShAWN) - Tumult: KJV (17): noise, tumult, rushing, horrible, pomp - Strongs: H7588 (שָׁאוֹן)

H) e a s (סהאה ShAH) AC: Crash CO: Thunder AB: ?

V) e a s (סהאה ShAH) - Crash: KJV (7): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hitpael, Participle) lay waste, rushing, waste, desolate - Strongs: H7582 (שָׁאָה), H7583 (שָׁאָה)

f^f1) e i a s (סהאיה ShAYH) - Crashing: KJV (1): destruction - Strongs: H7591 (שְׁאִיָּה)

i^f1) e a f s t (תסהואה TShWAH) - Thunder: KJV (4): noise - Strongs: H8663 (תְּשֻׁאָה)

J) a f s (סהוא ShWA) AC: ? CO: Storm AB: Desolation: A desolating storm.

N^m) a f s (סהוא ShWA) - I. Storm:A loud and destructive crashing of thunder and waves. II. Empty:In the sense of destroyed. Empty words or actions. KJV (53): desolate, vain, vanity, false, lying lies - Strongs: H7722 (שֹׁאָה), H7723 (שַׁו)

N^f1) e a f s (סהואה ShWAH) - Storm: A loud and destructive crashing of thunder or waves. KJV (14): desolation, destruction, desolate, destroy, storm, wasteness - Strongs: H7722 (שֹׁאָה), H7584 (שַׁאֲוָה)

a^f1) e a f s m (מסהואה MShWAH) - Desolation: KJV (2): desolation, destruction - Strongs: H4876 (מַשּׁוּאָה)

k^f1) e a f s m (מסהואה MShWAH) - Desolation: KJV (3): desolation, waste - Strongs: H4875 (מְשֹׁאָה)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

I. [שָׁאָה] verb make a din or crash, crash into ruins (perhaps akin to שׁוֺאָה (√ שׁוא) storm, devastation; >Aramaic

be deserted, שַׁהֲוָוא, שַׁהֲוָתָא desert); —

Qal Perfect 3 plural שָׁאוּ Isaiah 6:11 until cities have crashed into ruins; + perhaps Nahum 1:5 (p. 671 a).

Niph`al Imperfect 3 feminine singular תִּשָּׁאֶה שְׁמָמָה Isaiah 6:11, usually, and the ground be ruined into a desolation, but ᵐ5 Lo Du Marti תִּשָּׁאֵר be left a desolation; 3 masculine plural יִשָּׁא֑וּן Isaiah 17:12 they are in uproar (of nations, "" יֶהֱמָיוּן), Isaiah 17:13 (but strike out as doublet Du Che^Hpt Marti).

Hiph`il Infinitive construct לְהַשְׁאוֺת Isaiah 37:26, = לַהְשׁוֺת 2 Kings 19:25 (Ges^{§ 23 f} Kö^{i. 570}, who follow van d. H. in giving לְהַשְׁאוֺת as Qr, but see Baer Gi), to cause ... cities to crash into ruined heaps.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

שָׁאָה i.q. שׁוֹא

(1) to make a noise, used of the waves, the tumult of people, see שָׁאוֹן, שֵׁת.

(2) to make a crash, as a house falling down; hence to be laid waste, Isaiah 6:11, init.

Niphal.

(1) to make a noise, used of the waves and troops of soldiers, Isaiah 17:12, 13 Isaiah 17:13.

(2) to be laid waste, of a land, Isaiah 6:11.

Hiphil, to lay waste, inf. לְהַשְׁאוֹת Isaiah 37:26 whence without לַהְשׁוֹת א 2 Kings 19:25.

Derivatives, שַׁאֲוָה, שָׁאוֹן, שְׁאִיָה, שֵׁאת.

II.

שָׁאָה i.q. שָׁעָה to look at, to behold, not used in Kal.

Hithpael, הִשְׁתָּאָה id. Genesis 24:21 followed by לְ. LXX. καταμανθάνω. Vulg. contemplor.

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List of Word Forms

יִשָּׁא֔וּן יִשָּׁאֽוּן׃ ישאון ישאון׃ לְהַשְׁא֛וֹת לַהְשׁ֛וֹת להשאות להשות שָׁא֨וּ שאו תִּשָּׁאֶ֥ה תשאה lah·šō·wṯ lahShot lahšōwṯ lə·haš·’ō·wṯ ləhaš’ōwṯ lehashot šā’ū šā·’ū shaU tiš·šā·’eh tishshaEh tiššā’eh yiš·šā·’ūn yishshaUn yiššā’ūn