Lectionary Calendar

Sunday, January 5th, 2025
the Second Sunday after Christmas

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #650 - אָפִיק

Transliteration

ʼâphîyq

Phonetics

aw-feek'

Origin

from (H622)

Parts of Speech

masculine noun

TWOT

149a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

channel
ravine
of hollow bones (figuratively)

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (16)

2 Samuel 1

Job 1

Psalms 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

BSB (19)

2 Samuel 1

Job 4

Psalms 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

CSB (15)

Job 4

Psalms 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

ESV (18)

2 Samuel 1

Job 4

Psalms 3

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

KJV (19)

2 Samuel 1

Job 4

Psalms 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

LEB (19)

2 Samuel 1

Job 4

Psalms 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

LSB (18)

2 Samuel 1

Job 4

Psalms 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

N95 (15)

2 Samuel 1

Job 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

NAS (19)

2 Samuel 1

Job 3

Psalms 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (16)

2 Samuel 1

Job 1

Psalms 3

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 1

Ezekiel 7

Joel 2

ASV (16)

and all the brooks 1

and in all thy watercourses 1

and the watercourses 1

as the channel 1

as the streams 1

brooks 3

by all the watercourses 1

by the watercourses 1

over all its channels 1

then the channels 2

to the watercourses 3

BSB (19)

are tubes 1

as seasonal streams 1

his rows 1

in the ravines 1

its channels 1

like streams 1

ravines 1

streams 1

the channels 2

the mighty 1

the ravines 2

the streams 3

to the ravines 2

your ravines 1

CSB (15)

beds 1

depths 1

in his rows 1

its channels 1

ravines 2

streams 1

the ravines 5

the streams 1

the strong 1

watercourses 1

ESV (18)

brooks 1

channels 3

ravines 7

rows 1

streambeds 1

streams 3

strong 1

tubes 1

KJV (19)

brooks 1

channels 3

mighty 1

rivers 10

scales 1

stream 1

streams 1

strong 1

LEB (19)

and valleys 1

are tubes of 1

has scales of 1

his channels 1

in the valleys 1

like a streambed of 1

like the streams 1

springs of 1

streams of 1

the channels of 1

the courses of 1

the mighty 1

the river channels of 1

then the channels of 2

to the ravines 1

to the river channels 2

your watercourses 1

LSB (18)

brooks 3

channels 3

ravines 6

streams 3

strong 1

torrents 1

tubes 1

N95 (15)

brooks 2

channels 2

ravines 6

streams 2

strong 1

torrents 1

tubes 1

NAS (19)

beds 1

brooks 2

channels 3

ravines 6

stream 1

streams 3

strong 1

torrents 1

tubes 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (16)

all the brooks 1

and in all your watercourses 1

and the watercourses 1

as the channel 1

brooks 3

by all the watercourses 1

by the watercourses 1

like the streams 1

over all its channels 1

then the channels 2

to the watercourses 3

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1387) q p (פק PQ) AC: Crumble CO: Riverbank AB: ?: The riverbank restrains the river but the force of the river also eats away at the bank causing it to erode and collapse. (eng: peek -see adopted roots)

C) q p a (אפק APQ) AC: ? CO: Riverbank AB: ?

V) q p a (אפק APQ) - Restrain: KJV (7): (vf: Hitpael) refrain, force, restrain - Strongs: H662 (אָפַק)

b^m) q i p a (אפיק APYQ) - Riverbank: KJV (19): river, channel, stream, brook, mighty, scales, strong - Strongs: H650 (אָפִיק)

J) q f p (פוק PWQ) AC: Crumble CO: ? AB: ?: The crumbling of the riverbank by the force of the river.

V) q f p (פוק PWQ) - I. Crumble: II. Advance:The advancing water from the crumbling riverbank causing it to become wider. KJV (9): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) stumble, move - Strongs: H6328 (פּוּק), H6329 (פּוּק)

M) q i p (פיק PYQ) AC: Crumble CO: ? AB: ?

N^m ) q i p (פיק PYQ) - Crumble: KJV (1): smite - Strongs: H6375 (פִּק)

Adopted Roots:

A2036 S q b (Seek)
A2630 D q p (Oversee, Oversight)
A2631 H q p (Open)
A2633 R q p (Seek)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[אָפִיק] noun masculine^{2 Samuel 22:16} channel (as holding, confining waters; in poetry) — constructאֲפִיק Job 6:15; pluralאֲפִיקִים Ezekiel 6:3 +; אֲפִקִים Ezekiel 32:6; construct אֲפִיקֵי Joel 1:20 +; suffix אֲפִיקֶיךָ Ezekiel 35:8; אֲפִיקָיו Isaiah 8:7 — channel = stream-bed, ravine, wady מַיִם׳א Psalm 42:2; Joel 1:20; compare Joel 4:18; Song of Solomon 5:12; also Psalm 18:16, but better יָם׳א 2 Samuel 22:16; נְחָלִים׳א Job 6:15; of river-bed Isaiah 8:7; so also (without defining word) Ezekiel 31:12; Ezekiel 32:6; Ezekiel 34:13; Psalm 126:4; "" גַּיְא Ezekiel 6:3; Ezekiel 35:8; Ezekiel 36:4,6; figurative of bones of hippopotamus (as hollow) נְחֻשָׁה׳א Job 40:18; of furrows between scales of crocodile מָגִּנִּים׳א Job 41:7 — מְזִיהַ אֲפִיקִים Job 12:21 is dubious; read perhaps אַבִּירִים Du (see also Bu). Thes MV Di and others say girdle of the strong (אָפִיק = firm forceful, or — Di — capable, powerful); "" נְדָבִים.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

אָפִיק or אֲפִיק always in constr. st. אֲפִיק, pl. אֲפִיקֵי m.

(1) a channel, tube, so called from the idea of containing (see אָפַק No. 1 ). Job 40:18, אֲפִיקֵי נְחוּשָׁה “tubes of brass.”

(a) a channel, bed of a stream, Isaiah 8:7; Ezekiel 32:6 also, the bottom of the sea, 2 Samuel 22:16.

(b) a brook, a stream, Psalms 42:2, 126:4 Joel 1:20. אֲפִיק נְחָלִים “stream of the vallies,” Job 6:15. Hence

(c) a valley itself, especially as watered by a stream, i.q. נַחַל, Arab. وادى [wâdy], Ezekiel 6:3, 34:13 35:8 36:4, Ezekiel 36:6.

(2) strong, robust, see the root No. 2. Job 41:7, אֲפִיקֵי מָגִנִּים “the strong of shields,” i.e. strong shields (of a crocodile). Job 12:21, “he looseth the girdle of the strong.” Par. נְדִיבִים. The notion of swiftness is attributed to this word by Ewald, on Song of Solomon 5:12 but this is arbitrary.

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List of Word Forms

אֲפִ֣יקֵי אֲפִ֣קֵי אֲפִ֥יקֵי אֲפִֽיקֵי־ אֲפִיקִ֣ים אֲפִיקֵ֣י אֲפִיקֵ֥י אֲפִיקֶ֔יךָ אֲפִיקָ֔יו אפיקי אפיקי־ אפיקיו אפיקיך אפיקים אפקי בָּאֲפִיקִ֕ים באפיקים וַאֲפִקִ֖ים ואפקים כַּאֲפִ֖יק כַּאֲפִיקִ֥ים כאפיק כאפיקים לָאֲפִיקִ֣ים לָאֲפִיקִ֨ים לאפיקים ’ă·p̄î·qāw ’ă·p̄i·qê ’ă·p̄î·qê ’ă·p̄î·qê- ’ă·p̄î·qe·ḵā ’ă·p̄î·qîm ’ăp̄îqāw ’ăp̄iqê ’ăp̄îqê ’ăp̄îqê- ’ăp̄îqeḵā ’ăp̄îqîm afiKav aFikei afiKeicha afiKim bā’ăp̄îqîm bā·’ă·p̄î·qîm baafiKim ka’ăp̄îq ka’ăp̄îqîm ka·’ă·p̄î·qîm ka·’ă·p̄îq kaaFik kaafiKim lā’ăp̄îqîm lā·’ă·p̄î·qîm laafiKim vaafiKim wa’ăp̄iqîm wa·’ă·p̄i·qîm