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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #1322 - בּשֶׁת

Transliteration

bôsheth

Phonetics

bo'-sheth

Root Word (Etymology)

from (H954)

Parts of Speech

Noun Feminine

TWOT

222b

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) shame

1a) shame

1b) shameful thing

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 152 ‑ αἰσχύνη (ahee‑skhoo'‑nay);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

KJV (29)

1 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 7

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 6

Daniel 2

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 1

Zephaniah 2

NAS (28)

1 Samuel 2

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 6

Isaiah 4

Jeremiah 6

Daniel 2

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 2

Zephaniah 2

HCS (30)

1 Samuel 2

2 Chronicles 1

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 7

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 6

Daniel 2

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 1

Zephaniah 2

BSB (31)

1 Samuel 2

2 Samuel 1

2 Chronicles 1

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 7

Isaiah 5

Jeremiah 6

Daniel 2

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 1

Zephaniah 2

ESV (27)

Genesis 1

1 Samuel 2

2 Chronicles 1

Job 1

Psalms 7

Isaiah 3

Jeremiah 5

Daniel 2

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 1

Zephaniah 2

WEB (31)

1 Samuel 2

2 Chronicles 1

Ezra 1

Job 1

Psalms 9

Isaiah 4

Jeremiah 6

Daniel 2

Hosea 1

Micah 1

Habakkuk 1

Zephaniah 2

KJV (29)

ashamed 1

confusion 6

greatly 1

shame 20

thing 1

NAS (28)

shame 21

shameful 4

thing 3

HCS (30)

shame 2

* 1

, public shame 1

Shame 2

disgrace 2

in shameful 1

open shame 1

public shame 1

shame 11

shameful 1

the disgrace 1

the shame 2

were disgraced 1

with shame 3

BSB (31)

* 1

and humiliation 1

and shame 1

and to the disgrace 1

for the disgraced 1

in disgrace 1

in our shame 1

in shame 3

in shameful 1

in utter 1

is ashamed 1

my shame 1

of shame 1

shame 3

that shameful [god] 1

the shame 1

their own shame 1

their shame 2

themselves to Shame 1

to shame 1

to their own shame 1

to your own shame 1

with shame 3

your shame 1

ESV (27)

of 1

shame 23

shamed 1

shameful thing 1

utterly 1

WEB (31)

* 3

But the shameful 1

Instead of your shame 1

They will be utterly 1

and dishonor 1

and my dishonor 1

and shame 1

and to confusion 1

and to the shame 1

but a shame 1

day long my dishonor 1

in our shame 1

is ashamed 1

no shame 1

of their shame 2

shame 1

themselves to the shameful 1

themselves with their own shame 1

to the shameful thing 1

to us belongs confusion 1

to your own shame 1

whose shame 1

will be your shame 1

with shame 5

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1044) s b (בסה BSh) AC: Wither CO: Dry AB: Shame: A drying up of a land, stream, plant, etc. (eng: bashful)

A) s b (בסה BSh) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Shame: When a wetland dries up the fish and vegetation die and begin to stink from the rotting matter.

m^f1) e n s b (בסהנה BShNH) - Shame: KJV (1): shame - Strongs: H1317 (בָּשְׁנָה)

D) s a b (באסה BASh) AC: Stink CO: ? AB: ?: The smell of a dried up marsh.

V) s a b (באסה BASh) - Stink: Something that gives off a bad odor or is loathsome. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (18): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hitpael) stink, abhor, abomination, loathsome, stinking, savour, displeased - Strongs: H887 (בָּאַשׁ), H888 (בְּאֵשׁ)

N^m) s a b (באסה BASh) - Stink: A foul odor. KJV (3): stink - Strongs: H889 (בְּאשׁ)

N^f1) e s a b (באסהה BAShH) - Stinkweed: KJV (1): cockle - Strongs: H890 (בָּאְשָׁה)

d^f) s f a b (באוסה BAWSh) - Stink: [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (3): stink, bad - Strongs: H873 (בִּאישׁ), H891 (בְּאֻשׁ)

J) s f b (בוסה BWSh) AC: ? CO: Genitals AB: Shame: A dry and arid desert. Also Shame as one who is dried up.

V) s f b (בוסה BWSh) - Ashamed: KJV (109): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Piel) ashamed, confounded, shame, confusion, delayed, dry, long, shamed - Strongs: H954 (בּוֹשׁ)

N^f1) e s f b (בוסהה BWShH) - Shame: KJV (4): shame - Strongs: H955 (בּוּשָׁה)

N^f2) t s f b (בוסהת BWShT) - Shame: KJV (30): shame, confusion, ashamed, greatly, shameful thing - Strongs: H1322 (בּשֶׁת)

a^m) s f b m (מבוסה MBWSh) - Genitals: The feeling of shame when exposed. KJV (1): secrets - Strongs: H4016 (מְבוּשִׁים)

L) s b i (יבסה YBSh) AC: Dry CO: ? AB: ?: A dried up and withered land.

V) s b i (יבסה YBSh) - Dry: To be dried up as well as withered, ashamed or confused. KJV (78): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Piel) dry up, withered, confounded, ashamed, dry, wither away, clean, shamed, shamefully - Strongs: H3001 (יָבֵשׁ)

N^m) s b i (יבסה YBSh) - Dry: KJV (9): dry - Strongs: H3002 (יָבֵשׁ)

N^f1) e s b i (יבסהה YBShH) - Dry: A dry land. KJV (14): dry, dry land, dry ground, land - Strongs: H3004 (יַבָּשָׁה)

N^f2) t s b i (יבסהת YBShT) - Dry: A dry land. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (3): dry, land - Strongs: H3006 (יַבֶּשֶׁת), H3007 (יַבְּשָׁה)

Adopted Roots:

A2521 S b o (Rot)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

בּ֫שֶׁת noun feminine shame Job 8:22 20t.; suffix בָּשְׁתִּי Psalm 69:20 7t.

1 shame 1 Samuel 20:30 (twice in verse); Psalm 40:16; Psalm 69:20; Psalm 70:4; Isaiah 30:3,5; Isaiah 61:7; Jeremiah 2:26; Jeremiah 3:25; Jeremiah 20:18; Habakkuk 2:10; Zephaniah 3:5,19; לָבַשׁ בּשֶׁת clothe with shame Job 8:22; Psalm 35:26; Psalm 132:18; "" עטה בשׁת Psalm 109:29; בּשֶׁת (ה)מָּנִים shame (or confusion) of face 2 Chronicles 32:21; Ezra 9:7; Daniel 9:7,8, compare Psalm 44:16; Jeremiah 7:19; בּשֶׁת עֲלוּמֶיךָ shame of thy youth Isaiah 54:4; עֶרְיָהבֿשֶׁת nakedness ( that is) shame Micah 1:11 compare Psalm 45:5; בּשֶׁת עֶרְוַת אמך 1 Samuel 20:30.

2 shameful thing, substituted for בַּעַל (q. v.) by later editors, Hosea 9:10; Jeremiah 3:24; מִזְבְּחוֺת לַבּשֶׁת Jeremiah 11:13, compare יְרֻבֶּשֶׁת 2 Samuel 11:21 = יְרֻבַּעַל Judges 6:32; אִישׁבּֿשֶׁת 2 Samuel 2:8 = אֶשְׁבַּעַל 1 Chronicles 8:33.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

בּשֶׁת with suff. בָּשְׁתִּי (from the root בּוֹשׁ), f.

(1) shame, often with the addition of פָּנִים Jeremiah 7:19; Psalms 44:16; Daniel 9:7, לָבַשׁ בּשֶׁת Job 8:22; Psalms 35:26, and עָטָה בשֶׁת Psalms 109:29, to be covered with shame.

(2) ignominy, a vile and ignominious condition, Isaiah 54:4, 61:7 Habakkuk 2:10; Micah 1:11, עֶרְיָה בשֶׁת “in nakedness and shame,” (al. nuda pudendis).

(3) an idol, which deceives the hope of the worshippers and puts them to shame, Jeremiah 3:24, 11:3 Hosea 9:10.

I. בַּת (contr. from בֶּנֶת for בֵּנֶת from the root בָּנָה), with suff. בִּתִּי (from בֵּנֶת); pl. בָּנוֹת; constr. בְּנוֹת (as if from sing. בָּנָה; compare בָּנִים sons), a daughter (Arab. بِنْتُ; pl. بَنَاتُ, Syr. ܒܰܪ̱ܬܳܐ; pl. ܒܢ̈ܳܬܳܐ, Ch. בַּת and בְּרַתָּא; const. בְּרַת; with suff. בְּרַתֵּהּ; pl. בְּנָת). בְּנוֹת הָאָדָם “daughters of men,” human women, opp. to sons of God, Genesis 6:2, Song of Solomon 7:2, בַּת־נָדִיב “O daughter of a noble (father),” a loving address to a maiden. A queen herself is addressed as בַּת Psalms 45:11 compare בֵּן No. 3.

The name of daughter as well as that of son (see בֵּן ), is of wide extent. It is used for

(1) grand-daughter, a female descendant. So בְּנוֹת יִשְׂרָאֵל the Hebrew women, Judges 11:40 בְּנוֹת כְּנַעַן Canaanitish women, especially maidens, Genesis 28:8 and with the name of a people, בְּנוֹת הַפְּלִשְׁתִּים 2 Samuel 1:20 בְּנוֹת עַמִּי the women of my nation, Ezekiel 13:17. So also we should take בְּנוֹת יְהוּדָה Psalms 148:12, where some incorrectly understand the towns of Judah. For, lesser towns around a city are called the daughters of the city, not of a region; the daughters of Judah, i.e. the women of Judah (see No. 5) are opposed to Zion, i.e. to the sons of Zion, Zionites, and both by the laws of parallelism denote the inhabitants of Zion, and the rest of Judah of both sexes; compare Isaiah 4:4.

(2) a maiden, a young woman, a woman, comp. בֵּן No. 2, Gr. θυγάτηρ, Fr. fille, Genesis 30:13; Song of Solomon 2:2, 6:9 Judges 12:9; Isaiah 32:9. Poet. בַּת הַנָּשִׁים “daughter of women,” for “maiden,” young woman, Daniel 11:17.

(3) foster-daughter, adopted daughter, Esther 2:7, 15.

(4) female disciple, worshipper, Malachi 2:11, בַּת־אֵל נֵכָר “the worshipper of a strange god.”

(5) followed by a genit. of place, especially a city or region, it denotes a woman there born and dwelling, specially of youthful age, as, בְּנוֹת יְרוּשָׁלַיִם Song of Solomon 2:7, 3:5 5:8, 16 בְּנוֹת צִיּוֹן Isaiah 3:16, 17 4:4 בְּנוֹת הָאָרֶץ Genesis 34:1. By a peculiar idiom of Heb. and Syriac בַּת daughter, like other feminines (see Lehrgeb. 477), is used by the poets collectively for בָּנִים sons (comp. בַּת גְּדוּד Mic. 4:14 for בְּנֵי גְדוּד 2 Chronicles 25:13), and daughter of a city or region or people, is used poetically for its inhabitants. So בַּת־צֹר for בְּנֵי צֹר Tyrians, Psalms 45:13 בַּת־יְרוּשָׁלַים Isaiah 37:22 בַּת־צִיּוֹן Isaiah 16:1, 52:2 Jeremiah 4:31 בַּת־אֱדֹם Lamentations 4:22 בַּת־מִצְרַיִם Jeremiah 46:11, 19 Jeremiah 46:19, 24 Jeremiah 46:24בַּת־תַּרְשִׁישׁ Isaiah 23:10 בַּת־עַמִּי i.q. בְּנֵי עַמִּי my people, Isaiah 22:4; Jeremiah 4:11, 9:6 as in Syr. ܒܰܪ̱ܬ ܐܰܒܪܳܗܳܡ daughter of Abraham, for sons of Abraham, i.e. Hebrews, see my Comment. on Isaiah 1:8. Hence has arisen the προσωποποιΐα, so common in the Hebrew poets, by which all the inhabitants are presented under the figure of a woman (Isaiah 23:12, seq.; 47:1, seq.; 54:1, seq.; Lamentations 1:1, seq.), and the daughter of a country is called the virgin, as בְּתוּלַת בַּת־צִידוֹן i.e. “virgin daughter of Sidon” (the construct. state standing for apposition), Isaiah 23:12 ב׳ בַּת־בָּבֶל Isaiah 47:1 ב׳ בַּת־יְהוּדָה Lamentations 1:15 ב׳ בַּת־מִצְרַיִם Jeremiah 46:11 ב׳ בַּת־עַמִּי Jeremiah 14:17. And as the names of nations are often transferred to countries, and vice versâ (Lehrg. page 469), this phrase, which properly denotes the inhabitants, is also used by the poets of a city or region itself. So בַּת־צִיּוֹן of the city itself, Isaiah 1:8, 10:32 בַּת־בָּבֶל Psalms 137:8 and it is even said יוֹשֶׁבֶת בַּת־בָּבֶל “inhabitress (i.e. inhabitants) of the daughter of Babylon,” i.e. of the city itself, Zechariah 2:11 Jer 46:1-28, 19 48:18.

(6) Followed by a genit. of time, it implies a female who has lived during that time; בַּת־תִּשְׁעִים שָׁנָה one ninety years old, Genesis 17:17. Comp. בֵּן No. 6.

(7) Figuratively, the daughter of any thing is used with regard to whatever depends upon it, pertains to it, or is distinguished for it. Comp. בֵּן No. 7. So daughters of a city is a name given to the smaller towns situated in its jurisdiction and dependent on it, Numbers 21:25, 32 Numbers 21:32, 32:42 Joshua 17:11; Judges 11:26 בַּת־עַיִן daughter of the eye, i.e. the pupil (see אִישׁוֹן ) [“בְּנוֹת הַשִּׁיר “daughters of song,” songstresses, Ecclesiastes 12:4 בַּת בְּלִיַּעַל a wicked woman, 1 Samuel 1:16 ”]; בַּת־אֲשׁוּרִים (ivory) the daughter of cedars, i.e. set in cedar, Ezekiel 27:6.

(8) It is applied to animals in one phrase, בַּת־יַעֲנָה بنت النهازمة the daughter of the female ostrich, used of the ostrich (see יַעֲנָת). Comp. בֵּן No. 9.

(9) It is supposed to mean a branch of a tree. Genesis 49:22, בָּנוֹת צַעֲדָה עֲלֵי שׁוּר “the daughters” i.e. branches of a fruit tree (בֵּן פֹּרָת comp. בֵּן No. 10), “go up over the wall,” i.e. in their luxuriant growth. It may, however, be better to read with Ilgen on the passage, בְּנוֹת צְעָדָה עֲלֵי שׁוּר “the daughters of ascent,” i.e. the wild beasts dwelling in the mountains (comp. Arab. بناث صمدة), “lie in wait” (liegen auf der Lauer).

(10) In proper names

(a) בַּת־רַבִּים (“daughter of many”), [Bathrabbim], pr.n. of the gate of Heshbon, Song of Solomon 7:5.

(b) בַּת־שֶׁבַע (“daughter of an oath,” שֶׁבַע for שְׁבוּעָה, comp. Genesis 26:33, 34 Genesis 26:34 or, daughter of seven, sc. years), [Bath-sheba], the wife of Uriah, defiled by David, who married her after her husband was killed; and by whom she was the mother of Solomon, 2 Samuel 11:12; 1 Kings 1:15, seq. Also called בַּת־שׁוּעַ [Bath-shua], 1 Chronicles 3:5.

II. בַּת (from the root בָּתַת No. 1), pl. בַּתִּים comm. (m. Ezekiel 45:10 f. Isaiah 5:10), a measure of fluids, as of wine and oil, of the same content as אֵיפָה of any thing dry. It may be called in Lat. amphora. Ten baths made a homer (חֹמֶר, see Ezekiel 45:11, 14 Ezekiel 45:14); the tenth part of a bath was called עֹמֶר 1 Kings 7:26, 38 1 Kings 7:38; 2 Chronicles 2:9, 4:5 Ezekiel 45:10, seq.; Isa. loc. cit. Joseph. Arch. viii. 2, § 9, ὁ δὲ βάδος δύναται χωρῆσαι ξέστας ἑβδομήκοντα δύο.

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List of Word Forms

בְּבָשְׁתֵּ֗נוּ בְּבֹ֖שֶׁת בְּבֹ֨שֶׁת בָּשְׁתְּכֶם֙ בָּשְׁתָּ֑ם בָּשְׁתָּֽם׃ בֹ֑שֶׁת בֹ֔שֶׁת בֹ֖שֶׁת בֹ֤שֶׁת בֹ֥שֶׁת בֹּ֑שֶׁת בֹּ֖שֶׁת בֹּ֣שֶׁת בֹּ֥שֶׁת בֹּֽשֶׁת׃ בבשת בבשתנו בשת בשת׃ בשתכם בשתם בשתם׃ וְהַבֹּ֗שֶׁת וּ֭בָשְׁתִּי וּבְבֹ֥שֶׁת וּבֹ֖שֶׁת וּלְבֹ֖שֶׁת ובבשת ובשת ובשתי והבשת ולבשת כְּבֹ֤שֶׁת כבשת לְבָ֨שְׁתְּךָ֔ לְבֹ֑שֶׁת לְבֹ֖שֶׁת לַבֹּ֔שֶׁת לבשת לבשתך bā·šə·tām bā·šə·tə·ḵem bāšətām bāšətəḵem basheTam basheteChem bə·ḇā·šə·tê·nū bə·ḇō·šeṯ bəḇāšətênū bəḇōšeṯ bevasheTenu beVoshet bō·šeṯ ḇō·šeṯ bōšeṯ ḇōšeṯ Boshet kə·ḇō·šeṯ kəḇōšeṯ keVoshet lab·bō·šeṯ labbōšeṯ labBoshet lə·ḇā·šə·tə·ḵā lə·ḇō·šeṯ ləḇāšətəḵā ləḇōšeṯ leVashetecha leVoshet ū·ḇā·šə·tî ū·ḇə·ḇō·šeṯ ū·ḇō·šeṯ ū·lə·ḇō·šeṯ ūḇāšətî ūḇəḇōšeṯ ūḇōšeṯ ūləḇōšeṯ uleVoshet Uvasheti uveVoshet uVoshet vehabBoshet Voshet wə·hab·bō·šeṯ wəhabbōšeṯ