Lectionary Calendar

Friday, December 1st, 2023
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #93 - ἀδικία

Transliteration

adikía

Phonetics

ad-ee-kee'-ah

Origin

from (G94)

Parts of Speech

Noun Feminine

TDNT

1:153,22

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

injustice, of a judge
unrighteousness of heart and life
a deed violating law and justice, act of unrighteousness

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 57 ‑ אָבֵל (aw‑bale'); 57 ‑ אָבֵל (aw‑bale'); 185 ‑ אַוָּה (av‑vaw'); 817 ‑ אָשָׁם (aw‑shawm'); 1004 ‑ בַּיִת (bah'‑yith); 1215 ‑ בֶּצַע (beh'‑tsah); 1347 ‑ גָּאוֹן (gaw‑ohn'); 1942 ‑ הַוָּה (hav‑vaw'); 2162 ‑ זָמָם (zaw‑mawm'); 2195 ‑ זַעַם (zah'‑am); 2403 ‑ חַטָּאָה (khat‑taw‑aw', khat‑tawth'); 2555 ‑ חָמָס (khaw‑mawce'); 4297 ‑ מֻטֶּה (moot‑teh'); 4604 ‑ מַעַל (mah'‑al); 4639 ‑ מַעֲשֶׂה (mah‑as‑eh'); 4642 ‑ מַעֲשַׁקּוֹת (mah‑ash‑ak‑kaw'); 4820 ‑ מִרְמָה (meer‑maw'); 5753 ‑ עָוָה (aw‑vaw'); 5753 ‑ עָוָה (aw‑vaw'); 5766 ‑ עֹלָה (eh'‑vel, aw'‑vel, av‑law', o‑law', o‑law'); 5766 ‑ עֹלָה (eh'‑vel, aw'‑vel, av‑law', o‑law', o‑law'); 5771 ‑ עָווֹן (aw‑vone', aw‑vone'); 5930 ‑ עוֹלָה (o‑law', o‑law'); 6041 ‑ עָנִי (aw‑nee'); 6230 ‑ עֵשֶׂק (ay'‑sek); 6233 ‑ עֹשֶׁק (o'‑shek); 6275 ‑ עָתַק (aw‑thak'); 6563 ‑ פֶּרֶק (peh'‑rek); 6588 ‑ פֶּשַׁע (peh'‑shah); 7195 ‑ קֶשֶׁר (keh'‑sher); 7200 ‑ רָאָה (raw‑aw'); 7379 ‑ רִב (reeb, reeb); 7451 ‑ רַע (rah, raw‑aw'); 7562 ‑ רֶשַׁע (reh'‑shah); 7563 ‑ רָשָׁע (raw‑shaw'); 8267 ‑ שֶׁקֶר (sheh'‑ker);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

KJV (25)

Luke 4

John 1

Acts 2

Romans 7

1 Corinthians 1

2 Corinthians 1

2 Thessalonians 2

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

James 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 2

NAS (26)

Luke 4

John 1

Acts 2

Romans 7

1 Corinthians 1

2 Corinthians 1

2 Thessalonians 2

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

James 1

2 Peter 3

1 John 2

HCS (25)

Luke 4

John 1

Acts 2

Romans 7

1 Corinthians 1

2 Corinthians 1

2 Thessalonians 2

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

James 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 2

BSB (25)

Luke 4

John 1

Acts 2

Romans 7

1 Corinthians 1

2 Corinthians 1

2 Thessalonians 2

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

James 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 2

ESV (23)

Luke 4

John 1

Acts 1

Romans 6

1 Corinthians 1

2 Corinthians 1

2 Thessalonians 2

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 1

James 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 2

WEB (25)

Luke 3

John 1

Acts 2

Romans 7

1 Corinthians 1

2 Corinthians 1

2 Thessalonians 2

2 Timothy 1

Hebrews 2

James 1

2 Peter 2

1 John 2

KJV (25)

iniquity 6

unjust 2

unrighteousness 16

wrong 1

NAS (26)

EVILDOERS 1

INIQUITIES 1

doing 1

iniquity 2

injustice 1

unrighteous 2

unrighteousness 12

wickedness 4

wrong 2

HCS (25)

Is there injustice 1

by iniquity 1

for unrighteousness 1

harm 1

of unrighteousness 1

unjust 1

unrighteous 2

unrighteousness 1

wrong 1

wrongdoing 1

BSB (25)

[their] wickedness 1

dishonest 1

evil 1

falsehood 1

in wickedness 1

iniquities 1

iniquity 1

of [their] wickedness 1

of wickedness 3

to iniquity 1

unjust 2

unrighteousness 3

wicked 1

wickedness 4

worldly 1

wrong 1

ESV (23)

dishonest 1

evil 1

falsehood 1

iniquities 1

iniquity 2

injustice 1

unrighteous 2

unrighteousness 8

wicked 1

wrong 1

wrongdoing 4

WEB (25)

Is there unrighteousness 1

for his wickedness 1

of iniquity 3

of unrighteousness 2

of wickedness 1

of wrongdoing 1

the dishonest 1

the unrighteous 1

to 1

unrighteousness 12

wrong 1

RAH

N-APF 26

N-ASF 49

N-DPF 19

N-DSF 8

N-GPF 12

N-GSF 43

N-NSF 28

ANT

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 14

N-NSF 4

BEZ

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 13

N-NSF 4

BGB

N-AFS 2

N-DFP 1

N-DFS 5

N-GFS 13

N-NFS 4

BMT

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 14

N-NSF 4

BYZ

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 14

N-NSF 4

ELZ

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 13

N-NSF 4

NA26

N-ASF 2

N-ASM 1

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 9

N-NSF 4

SBL

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 13

N-NSF 4

SCV

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 13

N-NSF 4

STV

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 13

N-NSF 4

TIS

N-ASF 3

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 13

N-NSF 4

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 13

N-NSF 4

N-ASF 2

N-DPF 1

N-DSF 5

N-GSF 13

N-NSF 4

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

ἀδικ-ία, Ion. -ιη, ἡ,

I wrongdoing, injustice, ἀδικίης ἄρχειν Hdt. 1.130, cf. 4.1, E. Or. 28, Pl. Grg. 477c, al.; τύχἡ μᾶλλον ἢ ἀδικίᾳ Antipho 6.1; 'foul' in racing, Anon. in SE 30.15.

II wrongful act, offence, Hdt. 6.136; καταγνόντες αὑτῶν ἀδικίαν And. 1.3: — in pl., Pl. Phd. 82a, etc.

Thayer's Expanded Definition

ἀδικία, (ας, ἡ (ἄδικος) (from Herodotus down);

1. injustice, of a judge: Luke 18:6; Romans 9:14.

2. unrighteousness of heart and life;

a. universally: Matthew 23:25 Griesbach; Acts 8:23 (see σύνδεσμος); Romans 1:18, 29; Romans 2:8; Romans 6:13; 2 Timothy 2:19; opposed to ἡ ἀλήθεια, 1 Corinthians 13:6; 2 Thessalonians 2:12; opposed to ἡ δικαιοσύνη, Romans 3:5; Hebrews 1:9 Tdf.; owing to the context, the guilt of unrighteousness, 1 John 1:9; ἀπάτη τῆς ἀδικίας deceit which unrighteousness uses, 2 Thessalonians 2:10; μισθός ἀδικίας reward (i. e., penalty) due to unrighteousness, 2 Peter 2:13 (see ἀδικέω, 2 b. at the end).

b. specifically, unrighteousness by which others are deceived: John 7:18 (opposed to ἀληθής); μαμωνᾶς τῆς ἀδικίας deceitful riches, Luke 16:9 (cf. ἀπάτη τοῦ πλούτου, Matthew 13:22; others think 'riches wrongly acquired'; (others, riches apt to be used unrighteously; cf. Matthew 13:8 and Meyer at the passage)); κόσμος τῆς ἀδικίας, a phrase having reference to sins of the tongue, James 3:6 (cf. κόσμος, James 3:8); treachery, Luke 16:8 (οἰκονόμος τῆς ἀδικίας (others take it generally, 'acting unrighteously')).

3. a deed violating law and justice, act of unrighteousness: πᾶσα ἀδικία ἁμαρτία ἐστι, 1 John 5:17; ἐργάται τῆς ἀδικίας, Luke 13:27 αἱ ἀδικίαι iniquities, misdeeds, Hebrews 8:12 (from the Sept. Jeremiah 38:34 (); cf. Daniel 4:20 (24)); μισθός ἀδικίας reward obtained by wrong-doing, Acts 1:18; 2 Peter 2:15; specifically, the wrong of depriving another of what is his, 2 Corinthians 12:13 (where a favor is ironically called ἀδικία.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

ἀδικία , -ας , ἡ

(< ἄδικος ),

[in LXX for H5771, H6588, H5766, etc.;]

1. injustice: Luke 18:6, Romans 9:14.

2. unrighteousness, iniquity: John 7:18, Acts 8:23 Romans 1:18; Romans 1:29; Romans 2:8; Romans 6:13, 2 Timothy 2:19, 1 John 1:9; 1 John 5:17; opp. to ἀλήθεια , 1 Corinthians 13:6, 2 Thessalonians 2:12; to δικαιοσύνη , Romans 3:5; ἀπάτη τῆς ὰ ., 2 Thessalonians 2:10; μισθὸς ἀδικίας , Acts 1:18, 2 Peter 2:13; 2 Peter 2:15; ἐργάται τῆς ἀ ., Luke 13:27; μαμωνᾶς τῆς ἀ ., Luke 16:9; κόσμος τῆς ἀ ., James 3:6; οἰκονόμος τῆς ἀ ., Luke 16:8.

3. = ἀδίκημα , an unrighteous act: ironically, a favour, 2 Corinthians 12:13; pl., Hebrews 8:12 (Cremer, 201; MM, VGT, s.v.).†

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

P Oxy IX. 1203.24 (i/A.D.) τὰ ὑπὸ τοῦ πατρὸς Λεονίδου ἐπὶ τῇ ἡμῶν ἀδικίᾳ πραχθέντα ";done by his father L. to our hurt."; BGU IV. 1123.11 (i/B.C.) μηδ᾽ ἄλλο μηδὲν ἐπιτελεῖν ἐπὶ τῇ τοῦ ἑτέρου ἀδικίᾳ. P Tebt I. 104.23 (B.C. 92) the husband may not alienate the property, ἐπ᾽ ἀδικίαι τῆι Ἀπολλωνίαι. P Magd 14.10 (iii/B.C.) συγγρα ]φὴ ἐπ᾽ ἀδικίαι γεγραμμένη. It is curious that this recurrent combination should not appear in NT (except in 1 Corinthians 13:6, which is quite different), among two dozen instances of the noun. For the concrete sense we find in papyri the neuter ἀδίκιον, which is also Attic, and quotable from Ionic inscriptions : see instances in Mayser Gr. p. 432.

List of Word Forms

αδικια αδικία ἀδικία ἀδικίᾳ αδικιαις αδικίαις ἀδικίαις αδικιαν αδικίαν ἀδικίαν αδικιας αδικίας αδίκιας ἀδικίας αδικιών adikia adikía adikíāi adikiais adikíais adikian adikían adikias adikías