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Saturday, July 26th, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #4766 - στρώννυμι

Transliteration

strṓnnymi

Phonetics

strone'-noo-mee

Origin

prolongation from a still simpler stroo {stro'-o} (used only as an alternate in certain tenses, probably akin to (G4731) through the idea of positing)

Parts of Speech

verb

TDNT

None

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

to spread
furnish
to spread with couches or divans

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 2490 ‑ חָלַל (khaw‑lal'); 3318 ‑ יָצָא (yaw‑tsaw'); 3519 ‑ כָּבֹד (kaw‑bode', kaw‑bode'); 4272 ‑ מָחַץ (maw‑khats'); 4881 ‑ מְשׂוּכָה (mes‑oo‑kaw', mes‑oo‑kaw'); 6428 ‑ פָּלַשׁ (paw‑lash'); 7502 ‑ רָפַד (raw‑fad');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

ASV (6)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 1

Acts 1

BSB (6)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 1

Acts 1

CSB (6)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 1

Acts 1

ESV (6)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 1

Acts 1

KJV (8)

Matthew 2

Mark 3

Luke 1

Acts 2

LEB (0)

The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (7)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 1

Acts 2

N95 (7)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 1

Acts 2

NAS (7)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 1

Acts 2

NLT (7)

Matthew 2

Mark 5

Luke 4

Acts 2

WEB (7)

Matthew 2

Mark 3

Luke 1

Acts 1

YLT (6)

Matthew 2

Mark 2

Luke 1

Acts 1

ASV (6)

bed 1

furnished 2

spread 3

BSB (6)

already furnished 1

furnished 1

put away your mat 1

spread 2

spread them 1

CSB (6)

bed 1

furnished 2

spread 2

spreading 1

ESV (6)

bed 1

furnished 2

spread 3

KJV (8)

bed 1

furnished 2

make 1

spread 2

strawed 2

LEB (0)

The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (7)

bed 1

furnished 2

make 1

spread 2

spreading 1

N95 (7)

bed 1

furnished 2

make 1

spread 2

spreading 1

NAS (7)

bed 1

furnished 2

make 1

spread 2

spreading 1

NLT (7)

spread 4

up 3

WEB (7)

bed 1

furnished 2

spread 3

spreading 1

YLT (6)

did spread 1

furnished 2

spread 2

were strewing 1

RAH

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

SWE

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 2

V-RPP-ASN 2

ANT

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 2

V-RPP-ASN 2

BEZ

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 1

V-RPP-ASN 2

BGB

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 2

V-RPP-ASN 2

BMT

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 2

V-RPP-ASN 2

BYZ

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 2

V-RPP-ASN 2

ELZ

V-AAD-2S 1

V-AAI-3P 2

V-IAI-3P 1

V-XPPASN 2

NA26

V-2AADS 1

V-3AAIP 2

V-3IAIP 1

V-XPPASN 2

SBL

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 2

V-RPP-ASN 2

SCV

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 2

V-RPP-ASN 2

STV

V-AAI-3P 3

V-AAM-2S 1

V-RPP-ASN 2

TIS

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 2

V-RPP-ASN 2

V-AAI-3P 2

V-AAM-2S 1

V-IAI-3P 1

V-RPP-ASN 2

TRG

V-AAD-2S 1

V-AAI-3P 2

V-IAI-3P 1

V-XPPASN 2

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

στρώννυμι and στρωμᾰτο-ύω, v. στόρνυμι .

στόρνῡμι, E. Heracl. 702 (anap.); imper. στόρνυ Ar. Pax 844; part. στορνύντες, στορνύντα, Hdt. 7.54, S. Tr. 902; compd. καστορνῦσα ( = καταστ- ) Od. 17.32; also στορνύω (v.l. στρωννύω ), A.D. Synt. 295.4; στρώννῡμι, A. Ag. 909, Com.Adesp. 1211 (written with one ν in SIG 589.44 ( Magn. Mae., ii B.C. ), but with two, ib. 9 ); also στρωννύω, Aristid. 1.216J., ( ὑπο- ) Ath. 2.48d: impf. ἐστρώννυον Ev.Matthew 21:8 : later στορεννύω, στορέννυμι, Eust. 748.31, 32; pres. part. στορεννύς (v.l. στρωννύς ) Sch. Ar. Ach. 877: fut. στορῶ ( παρα- ) Ar. Eq. 481, ( ὑπο- ) Eub. 90.1; also στρώσω LXX Is. 14.11, ( ὑπο- ) E. Hel. 59, Amphis 46; and στρωννύσω ( ἐπι- ) Ps.- Luc. Philopatr. 24; Dor. inf. στορεσεῖν Theoc. 6.33: aor. ἐστόρεσα, Ep. and Lyr. στόρεσα, Il. 9.621, 660, al., B. 12.129, A. Pr. 192 (anap.), Hdt. 8.99; also ἔστρωσα Id. 6.139, A. Ag. 921: pf. ἔστρωκα LXX Proverbs 7:16 : plpf. ἐστρώκειν Hld. 4.16, ( ὑπ- ) Babr. 34.2: — Med., στόρνῠμαι ( ὑπο- ) X. Cyr. 8.8.16: impf. ἐστόρνυντο Theoc. 22.33, Call. Aet. 3.1.16: fut. στρώσομαι LXX Ezekiel 27:30 : aor. ἐστορεσάμην, Ep. στ-, Theoc. 13.33, A.R. 1.375, ( ὑπ- ) Ar. Ec. 1030; also ἐστρωσάμην Theoc. 21.7: — Pass., στρώννῠμαι (v.l. στορέννυμαι ) Sch. Theoc. 7.57d; ὑποστορένυσθαι is f.l. in Thphr. Char. 22.5: aor. ἐστορέσθην Plu. 2.787e, D.C. 67.14, ( κατ- ) Hp. VM 19; ἐστορήθην Hsch.; ἐστρώθην ( κατ- ) D.S. 14.114: pf. ἐστόρεσμαι ( ὑπ- ) Philostr. VA 6.10; ἔστρωμαι h.Ven. 158, E. Med. 380, Th. 2.34, etc.: plpf. ἐστόρεστο D.C. 74.13, Him. Ecl. 13.2; also ἔστρωτο Il. 10.155, Hdt. 7.193: — spread the clothes over a bed, λέχος στορέσαι spread or make up a bed, Il. 9.621, 660; so δέμνια, ῥῆγος ς., Od. 4.301, 13.73; δέμνια S. Tr. 902; κλίνην στρώσαντες Hdt. 6.139; ς. τισὶ λέχος Ar. Pax 844; λέκτρα σοι ἀντὶ γάμων ἐπιτύμβια AP 7.604 (Paul. Sil.) (also in Med., ἐστόρνυντο τὰ κλισμία Call. l.c.): abs., make a bed, χαμάδις στορέσας Od. 19.599; στρῶσον ἡμῖν ἔνδον Macho ap. Ath. 13.581b, cf. Acts 9:34 . generally, spread, strew, ἀνθρακιὴν ς . Il. 9.213; φιτροὺς ς. καθύπερθεν ἐλαίης A.R. 1.405; [ στιβάδας] εἰς ὁδόν Mark 11:8 : also in Med., freq. in Theoc., as 13.33, al.

2. spread smooth, level, πόντον ς . Od. 3.158, cf. h.Hom. 33.15, Theoc. 7.57, etc.; τὸ κῦμα ἔστρωτο Hdt. 7.193; στόρεσεν πόντον οὐρία B. 12.129; αἰθὴρ νήνεμος ἐστόρεσεν δίνας A.R. 1.1155; χρηστὴν ἡμῖν ἡ θάλαττα τὴν γαλήνην ἐστ . Alciphr. 1.1; metaph., calm, soothe, ἀτέραμνον στορέσας ὀργήν A. Pr. 192 (anap.); [ φθόνου] στορεσθέντος Plu. 2.787e . level, lay low, πλάτανον δαπέδοις AP 9.247 ( Phil. ): metaph., Μήδων δύναμιν Simon. 90; λῆμα μὲν οὔπω στόρνυσι χρόνος τὸ σόν E. Heracl. 702 (anap.); ἵνα Πελοποννησίων στορέσωμεν τὸ φρόνημα Th. 6.18 .

3. ὁδὸν ς . pave a road, IGRom. 4.1431.5, al. ( Smyrna ), dub. in IG 12(5).229.7 ( Paros ): — Pass., ἐστρωμένη ὁδός Hdt. 2.138; ἔδαφος λίθων πλαξὶ λείαις ἐστρ . Luc. Am. 12, cf. D.C. 67.14 .

II strew or spread with a thing, μυρσίνῃσι τὴν ὁδόν Hdt. 7.54, cf. 8.99; πέδον πετάσμασιν A. Ag. 909, cf. 921; saddle a horse, provide a mount, τινι POxy. 138.22 (vii A.D.): — Pass., Pl. R. 372b; of a room, to be furnished with στρώματα, Mark 14:15; πλοῖον . . ἐστρωμένον καὶ σεσανιδωμένον dub. sens. in PLond. 3.1164 ( h ) 7 (iii A.D.) . (Cf. Skt. stṛṇómi, stṛṇâ´mi 'strew', Lat. sterno, Engl. strew. )

Thayer's Expanded Definition

στρωννύω, or στρώννυμι: imperfect 3 person plural ἐστρώννυον (cf. Buttmann, 45 (39)); 1 aorist ἐστρωσα; perfect passive participle ἐστρωμενος; (by metathesis from στόρνυμι, στορέννυμι, and this from ΣΤΟΡΑΩ; (cf. Latinsterno, struo, etc.; English strew, straw, etc.); see Curtius, § 227); to spread: ἱμάτια ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ, Matthew 21:8; εἰς τόν ὁδόν, Mark 11:8 (πέδον πεδασμασι, Aeschylus Ag. 909; ἑιμασι πορον, ibid. 921). namely, τήν κλίνην (which Greek writers from Homer down often add, and also λέχος, λέκτρον, etc. (cf. Winers Grammar, 594 (552); Buttmann, § 130, 53)) τίνι, Acts 9:34 (A. V. make thy bed); to spread with couches or divans τό ἀνάγαιον, passive (A. V. furnished), Mark 14:15; Luke 22:12. (Compare: καταστρώννυμι, ὑποστρώννυμι.)

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

στρωννύω or στρώννυμι

(v.Bl., § 23, 1; Veitch, s.v.),

[in LXX for H3331 hoph., etc.;]

to spread: ἱμάτια ἐν τ . ὁδῷ (εἰς τ . ὁδόν ), Matthew 21:8, Mark 11:8; of making a bed, στρῶσον (sc. τ . κλίνην ) σεαυτῷ , Acts 9:34; of furnishing a room, ἐστρωμένον , spread with carpets or carpeted couches (cf. Ezekiel 23:41), Mark 14:15, Luke 22:12.†

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

List of Word Forms

εστρωμέναι εστρωμένης εστρωμενον εστρωμένον ἐστρωμένον εστρωννυον εστρώννυον ἐστρώννυον εστρωσαν έστρωσαν ἔστρωσαν έστρωσε έστρωσεν έστρωταί στρωσον στρώσον στρῶσον στρώσουσι estromenon estroménon estrōmenon estrōménon estronnuon estrōnnuon estronnyon estrōnnyon estrṓnnyon estrosan estrōsan éstrosan éstrōsan stroson strôson strōson strō̂son