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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #4022 - περιέρχομαι
- Thayer
- Strong
- Mounce
- to go about
- of strollers
- of wanderers
- of navigators (making a circuit)
- Book
- Word
- Parsing
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this Strong's Number
περιέρχομαι,
impf. περιηρχόμην Ar. Th. 504 cod.: — go round, go about, Th. 4.36, etc.; πάντοθεν Hdt. 7.225; κατὰ τὴν ἀγοράν Ar. Lys. 558; κατὰ πᾶσαν χώραν D. 23.139; ἐν κύκλῳ Pl. Plt. 283b; go about like a beggar, πρὸς τοὺς φίλους X. Cyr. 8.2.16; like a stranger seeing sights, Id. Oec. 10.10: c. part., go about doing a thing, Ar. Th. 504 cod., Pl. Ap. 30a, Critias 37 D., D. 13.19: c. acc. cogn., π. στάδια χίλια Ar. Av. 6; π. ἀπέραντον ὁδόν Pl. Tht. 147c; δὔ ἢ τρεῖς δρόμους Id. Euthd. 273a; [ πρεσβείας καὶ κατηγορίας ] D. 9.72; ποικίλως τὸν βίον π . Vett. Val. 40.28: c. acc. loci, π. [τὸν βωμόν ] Ar. Pax 958; βωμοὺς ἅπαντας ἐν κύκλῳ Id. Pl. 679; τὴν πόλιν And. 1.99; τὴν ἀλορὰν κύκλῳ D. 19.225; τὴν χώραν π . survey it, Id. 18.150 .
2. c. acc. pers., in Hom. (only in tmesi), encompass, of sounds, τὸν . . περὶ φρένας ἤλυθ' ἰωή Il. 10.139, cf. Od. 17.261; τὸν . . περὶ κτύπος ἦλθε ποδοῖιν 19.444; of the effect of wine, Κύκλωπα περὶ φρένας ἤλυθεν οἶνος 9.362 .
3. overreach, cheat, σοφίῃ π. τινά Hdt. 3.4, cf. Ar. Eq. 1142 (lyr.), Plu. Nic. 10 .
4. later, in lit. sense, surround, κύκλῳ π. τοὺς πολεμίους Id. Publ. 22, cf. Ages. 38 .
II go round and return to a point, come round, αὖτις ἐς τυραννίδας περιῆλθον Hdt. 1.96; περιῆλθεν ἐς ὀκτὼ ὁμιλητὰς ἐς τεττάρων καὶ τριάκοντα came down to . ., Philostr. VA 4.37; of things, events, etc., ἡ ἡγεμονίη περιῆλθε . . ἐς τὸ γένος, ἡ βασιληΐη περιῆλθε ἔς τινα, Hdt. 1.7, 187,al.; περιελήλυθε ὁ πόλεμος καὶ ἀπῖκται ἐς ὑμέας Id. 7.158; ἐς φθίσιν περιῆλθε ἡ νοῦσος the disease ended in . ., ib. 88; π. εἰς ἅπαντας ὁ λόγος Plu. 2.151a, cf. Pl. Lg. 866b; ἐπειδὰν οἱ προκείμενοι λόγοι περιέλθωσι X. Smp. 4.20: c. acc., Πανιώνιον ἡ τίσις περιῆλθε vengeance came at last upon him, Hdt. 8.106; ταῦτα ἰσχυρῶς περιελήλυθε τοὺς πολλούς has taken strong hold upon them, Luc. Luct. 10; τὸ πάθος . . τοὺς πολλοὺς . . π . Id. Hist.Conscr. 2 .
2. of Time, come round, περιῆλθεν ὁ ἐνιαυτός X. Cyr. 8.6.19 .
3. of the heavenly bodies, rotate, revolve, ὁ οὐρανὸς π . Arist. Cael. 272b14; ὁπόταν ὁ ἥλιος τὸν ἑαυτον περιέλθῃ κύκλον Pl. Ti. 39c .
περιέρχομαι; 2 aorist περιῆλθον; from Herodotus down; to go about: of strollers, Acts 19:13; of wanderers, Hebrews 11:37; of navigators (making a circuit), Acts 28:13 (here WH περιελόντες, see περιαιρέω, a.); τάς οἰκίας, to go about from house to house, 1 Timothy 5:13.
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περι -έρχομαι ,
[in LXX chiefly for H5437;]
to go about (as an itinerant): Acts 19:13; Acts 28:13 (περιελόντες , WH, R, mg.), Hebrews 11:37; τ . οἰκίας , from house to house: 1 Timothy 5:13.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
For πλεονεκτέω, ";take advantage of,"; ";overreach,"; which in the NT is confined to Paul, cf. P Amh II. 78.13 (A.D. 184) (see Berichtigungen, p. 3) ἐν τοῖς κοινοῖς ἡμῶν ὑ [π ]άρχουσι παντοδαπῶς μ [ου ] πλεονεκτῖ ἄνθρωπος α [ὐ ]θα ̣δ ̣ης, ";in regard to our common property he, a self-willed man, takes all sorts of advantages over me"; : see also Aristeas 270. In late Greek, as in 1 Thessalonians 4:6, the verb is often followed by a direct object in the acc. (see Proleg. p. 65) : for the pass., as in 2 Corinthians 2:11, cf. OGIS 484.27 (ii/A.D.) πλεονεκτεῖσθαι γὰρ καὶ τοὺς ὀλίγους (qui humili condicione essent) ὑπ᾽ αὐτῶν ἀνθρώπους δ (ῆλ)ον ἦν.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
