Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, November 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Interlinear Study Bible
Hebrew Language ⇌
1961
and it came to pass
way·hî
וַיְהִי֙
Verb
310
Now after
’a·ḥă·rê-
אַחֲרֵי־
Adv
3651
this
ḵên,
כֵ֔ן
Adj
5221
that struck
way·yaḵ
וַיַּ֥ךְ
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֛יד
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
6430
the Philistines
pə·liš·tîm
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
Adj
3665
and subdued them
way·yaḵ·nî·‘êm;
וַיַּכְנִיעֵ֑ם
Verb
3947
and took
way·yiq·qaḥ
וַיִּקַּ֛ח
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
1661
Gath
gaṯ
גַּ֥ת
Noun
1323
and her towns
ū·ḇə·nō·ṯe·hā
וּבְנֹתֶ֖יהָ
Noun
3027
from the hand
mî·yaḏ
מִיַּ֥ד
Noun
6430
of the Philistines
pə·liš·tîm.
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃
Adj
5221
And he struck
way·yaḵ
וַיַּ֖ךְ
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
4124
Moab
mō·w·’āḇ;
מוֹאָ֑ב
Noun
1961
and became
way·yih·yū
וַיִּהְי֤וּ
Verb
4124
the Moabites
mō·w·’āḇ
מוֹאָב֙
Noun
5650
servants
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
עֲבָדִ֣ים
Noun
1732
to David
lə·ḏā·wîḏ,
לְדָוִ֔יד
Noun
5375
brought
nō·śə·’ê
נֹשְׂאֵ֖י
Verb
4503
gifts
min·ḥāh.
מִנְחָֽה׃
Noun
5221
And struck
way·yaḵ
וַיַּ֥ךְ
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֛יד
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
1909
Hadadezer
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר
Noun
4428
king
me·leḵ-
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Noun
6678
of Zobah
ṣō·w·ḇāh
צוֹבָ֖ה
Noun
2574
to Hamath
ḥă·mā·ṯāh;
חֲמָ֑תָה
Noun
1980
as he went
bə·leḵ·tōw
בְּלֶכְתּ֕וֹ
Verb
5324
to establish
lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ
לְהַצִּ֥יב
Verb
3027
his dominion
yā·ḏōw
יָד֖וֹ
Noun
5104
by the river
bin·har-
בִּֽנְהַר־
Noun
6578
Euphrates
pə·rāṯ.
פְּרָֽת׃
Noun
3920
And took
way·yil·kōḏ
וַיִּלְכֹּד֩
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֨יד
Noun
4480
from him
mim·men·nū
מִמֶּ֜נּוּ
Prep
505
a thousand
’e·lep̄
אֶ֣לֶף
Noun
7393
chariots
re·ḵeḇ,
רֶ֗כֶב
Noun
7651
and seven
wə·šiḇ·‘aṯ
וְשִׁבְעַ֤ת
Noun
505
thousand
’ă·lā·p̄îm
אֲלָפִים֙
Noun
6571
horsemen
pā·rā·šîm,
פָּֽרָשִׁ֔ים
Noun
6242
and twenty
wə·‘eś·rîm
וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים
Noun
505
thousand
’e·lep̄
אֶ֖לֶף
Noun
376
soldiers
’îš
אִ֣ישׁ
Noun
7273
foot
raḡ·lî;
רַגְלִ֑י
Adj
6131
also hamstrung
way·‘aq·qêr
וַיְעַקֵּ֤ר
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִיד֙
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
7393
the chariot
hā·re·ḵeḇ,
הָרֶ֔כֶב
Noun
3498
[horses] but reserved
way·yō·w·ṯêr
וַיּוֹתֵ֥ר
Verb
4480
of them
mim·men·nū
מִמֶּ֖נּוּ
Prep
3967
a hundred
mê·’āh
מֵ֥אָה
Noun
7393
chariots
rā·ḵeḇ.
רָֽכֶב׃
Noun
935
when came
way·yā·ḇō
וַיָּבֹא֙
Verb
758
the Syrians
’ă·ram
אֲרַ֣ם
Noun
1834
of Damascus
dar·me·śeq,
דַּרְמֶ֔שֶׂק
Noun
5826
to help
la‘·zō·wr
לַעְז֕וֹר
Verb
1909
Hadadezer
la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר
Noun
4428
king
me·leḵ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Noun
6678
of Zobah
ṣō·w·ḇāh;
צוֹבָ֑ה
Noun
5221
and slew
way·yaḵ
וַיַּ֤ךְ
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִיד֙
Noun
758
of the Arameans
ba·’ă·rām,
בַּאֲרָ֔ם
Noun
6242
twenty
‘eś·rîm-
עֶשְׂרִֽים־
Noun
8147
and two
ū·šə·na·yim
וּשְׁנַ֥יִם
Noun
505
thousand
’e·lep̄
אֶ֖לֶף
Noun
376
men
’îš.
אִֽישׁ׃
Noun
7760
Then put
way·yā·śem
וַיָּ֤שֶׂם
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִיד֙
Noun
758
the Syrians
ba·’ă·ram
בַּאֲרַ֣ם
Noun
1834
of Damascus
dar·me·śeq,
דַּרְמֶ֔שֶׂק
Noun
1961
and became
way·hî
וַיְהִ֤י
Verb
758
the Arameans
’ă·rām
אֲרָם֙
Noun
1732
to David
lə·ḏā·wîḏ,
לְדָוִ֔יד
Noun
5650
servants
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
עֲבָדִ֖ים
Noun
5375
brought
nō·śə·’ê
נֹשְׂאֵ֣י
Verb
4503
gifts
min·ḥāh;
מִנְחָ֑ה
Noun
3467
and preserved
way·yō·wō·ša‘
וַיּ֤וֹשַׁע
Verb
3068
Thus the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָה֙
Noun
1732
David
lə·ḏā·wîḏ,
לְדָוִ֔יד
Noun
3605
wherever
bə·ḵōl
בְּכֹ֖ל
Noun
834
.. .. ..
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Prt
1980
he went
hā·lāḵ.
הָלָֽךְ׃
Verb
3947
And took
way·yiq·qaḥ
וַיִּקַּ֣ח
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ,
דָּוִ֗יד
Noun
853
-
’êṯ
אֵ֚ת
Acc
7982
the shields
šil·ṭê
שִׁלְטֵ֣י
Noun
2091
of gold
haz·zā·hāḇ,
הַזָּהָ֔ב
Noun
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Prt
1961
were
hā·yū,
הָי֔וּ
Verb
5921
on
‘al
עַ֖ל
Prep
5650
the servants
‘aḇ·ḏê
עַבְדֵ֣י
Noun
1909
of Hadadezer
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer;
הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר
Noun
935
and brought them
way·ḇî·’êm
וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם
Verb
3389
to Jerusalem
yə·rū·šā·lim.
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
Noun
2880
and Likewise from Tibhath
ū·miṭ·ṭiḇ·ḥaṯ
וּמִטִּבְחַ֤ת
Noun
3560
and from Chun
ū·mik·kūn
וּמִכּוּן֙
Noun
5892
cities
‘ā·rê
עָרֵ֣י
Noun
1909
of Hadadezer
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer,
הֲדַדְעֶ֔זֶר
Noun
3947
brought
lā·qaḥ
לָקַ֥ח
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֛יד
Noun
5178
bronze
nə·ḥō·šeṯ
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת
Noun
7227
much
rab·bāh
רַבָּ֣ה
Adj
3966
very
mə·’ōḏ;
מְאֹ֑ד
Adj
in
bāh
בָּ֣הּ ׀
Prep
6213
made
‘ā·śāh
עָשָׂ֣ה
Verb
8010
with which Solomon
šə·lō·mōh,
שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
3220
sea
yām
יָ֤ם
Noun
5178
the bronze
han·nə·ḥō·šeṯ
הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙
Noun
853
and
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
Acc
5982
the pillars
hā·‘am·mū·ḏîm,
הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔ים
Noun
853
and
wə·’êṯ
וְאֵ֖ת
Acc
3627
the vessels
kə·lê
כְּלֵ֥י
Noun
5178
of bronze
han·nə·ḥō·šeṯ.
הַנְּחֹֽשֶׁת׃
Noun
-
p̄
פ
8085
when heard
way·yiš·ma‘
וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע
Verb
8583
Tou
tō·‘ū
תֹּ֖עוּ
Noun
4428
king
me·leḵ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Noun
2574
of Hamath
ḥă·māṯ;
חֲמָ֑ת
Noun
3588
how
kî
כִּ֚י
Conj
5221
had struck
hik·kāh
הִכָּ֣ה
Verb
1732
David
ḏā·wîḏ,
דָוִ֔יד
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
2426
army
ḥêl
חֵ֖יל
Noun
1909
of Hadadezer
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר
Noun
4428
king
me·leḵ-
מֶֽלֶךְ־
Noun
6678
of Zobah
ṣō·w·ḇāh.
צוֹבָֽה׃
Noun
7971
and He sent
way·yiš·laḥ
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
1913
Hadoram
hă·ḏō·w·rām-
הֲדֽוֹרָם־
Noun
1121
his son
bə·nōw
בְּנ֣וֹ
Noun
413
unto
’el-
אֶל־
Prep
4428
king
ham·me·leḵ-
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־
Noun
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּ֠וִיד
Noun
-
[liš·’ō·wl-
[לִשְׁאֹול־
-
ḵ]
כ]
7592
to inquire
(liš·’āl-
(לִשְׁאָל־
Verb
7592
to enquire
lōw
ל֨וֹ
Verb
-
q)
ק)
7965
of his welfare
lə·šā·lō·wm
לְשָׁל֜וֹם
Noun
1288
and to congratulate him
ū·lə·ḇā·ră·ḵōw,
וּֽלְבָרֲכ֗וֹ
Verb
5921
upon
‘al
עַל֩
Prep
834
that
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Prt
3898
he had fought
nil·ḥam
נִלְחַ֤ם
Verb
1909
against Hadadezer
ba·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
בַּהֲדַדְעֶ֙זֶר֙
Noun
5221
and struck him
way·yak·kê·hū,
וַיַּכֵּ֔הוּ
Verb
3588
for
kî-
כִּי־
Conj
376
at
’îš
אִ֛ישׁ
Noun
4421
at war
mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ
מִלְחֲמ֥וֹת
Noun
8583
with Tou ;
tō·‘ū
תֹּ֖עוּ
Noun
1961
had war him
hā·yāh
הָיָ֣ה
Verb
1909
for Hadadezer
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer;
הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר
Noun
3605
and all manner
wə·ḵōl,
וְכֹ֗ל
Noun
3627
of vessels
kə·lê
כְּלֵ֛י
Noun
2091
of gold
zā·hāḇ
זָהָ֥ב
Noun
3701
and silver
wā·ḵe·sep̄
וָכֶ֖סֶף
Noun
5178
and bronze
ū·nə·ḥō·šeṯ.
וּנְחֹֽשֶׁת׃
Noun
1571
also
gam-
גַּם־
Adv
853
-
’ō·ṯām,
אֹתָ֗ם
Acc
6942
dedicated
hiq·dîš
הִקְדִּ֞ישׁ
Verb
4428
King
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ
Noun
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִיד֙
Noun
3068
to the LORD
Yah·weh,
לַיהוָ֔ה
Noun
5973
with
‘im-
עִם־
Prep
3701
the silver
hak·ke·sep̄
הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙
Noun
2091
that the gold
wə·haz·zā·hāḇ,
וְהַזָּהָ֔ב
Noun
834
-
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Prt
5375
he brought
nā·śā
נָשָׂ֖א
Verb
3605
from all
mik·kāl
מִכָּל־
Noun
1471
[these] nations
hag·gō·w·yim;
הַגּוֹיִ֑ם
Noun
123
from Edom
mê·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
מֵֽאֱד֤וֹם
Noun
4124
and from Moab
ū·mim·mō·w·’āḇ
וּמִמּוֹאָב֙
Noun
1121
and from the children
ū·mib·bə·nê
וּמִבְּנֵ֣י
Noun
5983
of Ammon
‘am·mō·wn,
עַמּ֔וֹן
Noun
6430
and from the Philistines
ū·mip·pə·liš·tîm
וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
Adj
6002
and from Amalek
ū·mê·‘ă·mā·lêq.
וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵֽק׃
Noun
52
Moreover Abishai
wə·’aḇ·šay
וְאַבְשַׁ֣י
Noun
1121
the son
ben-
בֶּן־
Noun
6870
of Zeruiah
ṣə·rū·yāh,
צְרוּיָ֗ה
Noun
5221
slew
hik·kāh
הִכָּ֤ה
Verb
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
123
of the Edomites
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
אֱדוֹם֙
Noun
1516
in the Valley
bə·ḡê
בְּגֵ֣יא
Noun
4417
of salt
ham·me·laḥ,
הַמֶּ֔לַח
Noun
8083
eight
šə·mō·w·nāh
שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה
Noun
6240
and ten
‘ā·śār
עָשָׂ֖ר
Noun
505
thousand
’ā·lep̄.
אָֽלֶף׃
Noun
7760
And he put
way·yā·śem
וַיָּ֤שֶׂם
Verb
123
in Edom
be·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
בֶּֽאֱדוֹם֙
Noun
5333
garrisons
nə·ṣî·ḇîm,
נְצִיבִ֔ים
Noun
1961
and became
way·yih·yū
וַיִּהְי֥וּ
Verb
3605
all
ḵāl
כָל־
Noun
123
the Edomites
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
אֱד֖וֹם
Noun
5650
servants
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
עֲבָדִ֣ים
Noun
1732
to David
lə·ḏā·wîḏ;
לְדָוִ֑יד
Noun
3467
and preserved
way·yō·wō·ša‘
וַיּ֤וֹשַׁע
Verb
3068
Thus the LORD
Yah·weh
יְהוָה֙
Noun
853
-
’eṯ-
אֶת־
Acc
1732
David
dā·wîḏ,
דָּוִ֔יד
Noun
3605
wherever
bə·ḵōl
בְּכֹ֖ל
Noun
834
.. .. ..
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Prt
1980
he went
hā·lāḵ.
הָלָֽךְ׃
Verb
4427
so reigned
way·yim·lōḵ
וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ
Verb
1732
David
dā·wîḏ
דָּוִ֖יד
Noun
5921
over
‘al-
עַל־
Prep
3605
all
kāl-
כָּל־
Noun
3478
Israel
yiś·rā·’êl;
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Noun
1961
and executed
way·hî,
וַיְהִ֗י
Verb
6213
.. .. ..
‘ō·śeh
עֹשֶׂ֛ה
Verb
4941
judgment
miš·pāṭ
מִשְׁפָּ֥ט
Noun
6666
and justice
ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh
וּצְדָקָ֖ה
Noun
3605
for all
lə·ḵāl
לְכָל־
Noun
5971
his people
‘am·mōw.
עַמּֽוֹ׃
Noun
3097
And Joab
wə·yō·w·’āḇ
וְיוֹאָ֥ב
Noun
1121
the son
ben-
בֶּן־
Noun
6870
of Zeruiah
ṣə·rū·yāh
צְרוּיָ֖ה
Noun
5921
over [was]
‘al-
עַל־
Prep
6635
the host
haṣ·ṣā·ḇā;
הַצָּבָ֑א
Noun
3092
Jehoshaphat
wî·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ
וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט
Noun
1121
the son
ben-
בֶּן־
Noun
286
of Ahilud
’ă·ḥî·lūḏ
אֲחִיל֖וּד
Noun
2142
recorder
maz·kîr.
מַזְכִּֽיר׃
Verb
6659
And Zadok
wə·ṣā·ḏō·wq
וְצָד֧וֹק
Noun
1121
the son
ben-
בֶּן־
Noun
285
of Ahitub
’ă·ḥî·ṭūḇ
אֲחִיט֛וּב
Noun
40
and Abimelech
wa·’ă·ḇî·me·leḵ
וַאֲבִימֶ֥לֶךְ
Noun
1121
the son
ben-
בֶּן־
Noun
54
of Abiathar [were]
’eḇ·yā·ṯār
אֶבְיָתָ֖ר
Noun
3548
the priests
kō·hă·nîm;
כֹּהֲנִ֑ים
Noun
7798
and Shavsha
wə·šaw·šā
וְשַׁוְשָׁ֖א
Noun
5608
was scribe
sō·w·p̄êr.
סוֹפֵֽר׃
Verb
1141
and Benaiah
ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū
וּבְנָיָ֙הוּ֙
Noun
1121
the son
ben-
בֶּן־
Noun
3077
of Jehoiada
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘,
יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע
Noun
5921
over [was]
‘al-
עַל־
Prep
3774
the Cherethites
hak·kə·rê·ṯî
הַכְּרֵתִ֖י
Adj
6432
and the Pelethites
wə·hap·pə·lê·ṯî;
וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י
Adj
1121
and the sons
ū·ḇə·nê-
וּבְנֵי־
Noun
1732
of David [were]
ḏā·wîḏ
דָוִ֥יד
Noun
7223
chief
hā·ri·šō·nîm
הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים
Adj
3027
about
lə·yaḏ
לְיַ֥ד
Noun
4428
the king
ham·me·leḵ.
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
Noun
-
p̄
פ