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Saturday, October 19th, 2024
the Week of Proper 23 / Ordinary 28
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Biblia Tysiąclecia

Ewangelia Mateusza 19:6

A tak już nie są dwoje, ale jedno ciało; co tedy Bóg złączył, człowiek niechaj nie rozłącza.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Divorce;   Jesus, the Christ;   Marriage;   Scofield Reference Index - Kingdom;   The Topic Concordance - Creation;   Man;   Marriage;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Divorce;   Husbands;   Marriage;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Marriage;   Woman;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Divorce;   Fornication;   Government;   Marriage;   Parents;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Divorce;   Homosexuality;   Marriage;   Teach, Teacher;   Woman;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Hutchinsonians;   Marriage;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Concubine;   Divorce;   Wife;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Marriage;   Old Testament;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Divorce;   History;   Marriage;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Woman;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Adam in the Nt;   Law;   Text of the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Adam;   Adultery ;   Asceticism (2);   Celibacy (2);   Character;   Common Life;   Discourse;   Divorce (2);   Eunuch ;   Example;   Home (2);   Law of God;   Marriage;   Marriage (I.);   Marriage (Ii.);   Social Life;   Supremacy;   Womanliness;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Divorce;   Marriage;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Concubine;   Lamech;   Marriage;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Concubine;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Pharisees;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Garden of Eden;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Adam in the New Testament;   Asunder;   Divorce in New Testament;   Eunuch;   Family;   Flesh;   Join;   Law in the New Testament;   Polygamy;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Divorce;  

Parallel Translations

Biblia Gdańska (1632)
A tak już nie są dwoje, ale jedno ciało; co tedy Bóg złączył, człowiek niechaj nie rozłącza.
Biblia Przekład Toruński
6 Tak że już nie są dwoje, ale jedno ciało. Co więc Bóg złączył, człowiek niech nie rozłącza.
Nowe Przymierze Zaremba
Tak więc nie ma już dwojga - jest jedno ciało. Co zatem Bóg połączył, człowiek niech nie rozdziela.
Nowa Biblia Gdańska (2012)
Tak, że nie są już dwoje, ale jedno ciało wewnętrzne; co więc Bóg złączył, człowiek niech nie rozdziela.
Uwspółcześniona Biblia Gdańska
A tak już nie są dwoje, ale jedno ciało. Co więc Bóg złączył, człowiek niech nie rozłącza.
Biblia Brzeska (1563)
A tak już nie są dwa, ale jedno ciało: Co tedy Bóg złączył, człowiek niechaj nie rozłącza.
Biblia Warszawska
A tak już nie są dwoje, ale jedno ciało. Co tedy Bóg złączył, człowiek niechaj nie rozłącza.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

God: Proverbs 2:17, Malachi 2:14, Mark 10:9, Romans 7:2, 1 Corinthians 7:10-14, Ephesians 5:28, Hebrews 13:4

hath: ץםוזוץמום [Strong's G2201], "hath yoked together," as oxen in the plough, where each must pull equally in order to bring it on. Among the ancients, they put a yoke upon the necks of a new married couple, or chains on their arms, to shew that they were to be one, closely united, and pulling equally together in all the concerns of life.

Reciprocal: Genesis 31:50 - afflict Mark 10:7 - General John 8:5 - but 1 Corinthians 6:16 - for

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Wherefore they are no more twain,.... They were two before marriage, but now no more so; not but that they remain two distinct persons,

but one flesh; or, as the Syriac, Arabic, Persic, and Ethiopic versions read, "one body": hence the wife is to beloved by the husband as his own body, as himself, as his own flesh, Ephesians 5:28.

what therefore God hath joined together; or, by the first institution of marriage, has declared to be so closely united together, as to be, as it were, one flesh, and one body, as husband and wife are;

let no man put asunder; break the bond of union, dissolve the relation, and separate them from each other, for every trivial thing, upon any slight occasion, or for anything; but what is hereafter mentioned. The sense is, that the bond of marriage being made by God himself, is so sacred and inviolable, as that it ought not to be dissolved by any man; not by the husband himself, or any other for him; nor by any state or government, by any prince or potentate, by any legislator whatever; no, not by Moses himself, who is, at least, included, if not chiefly designed here, though not named, to avoid offence: and God and man being opposed in this passage, shows, that marriage is an institution and appointment of God, and therefore not to be changed and altered by man at his pleasure; this not merely a civil, but a sacred affair, in which God is concerned.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And he answered and said ... - Instead of referring to the opinions of either party, Jesus called their attention to the original design of marriage, to the authority of Moses an authority acknowledged by them both.

Have ye not read? - Genesis 1:27; Genesis 2:21-22. “And said, For this cause,” etc., Genesis 2:24. That is, God, at the beginning, made but one man and one woman: their posterity should learn that the original intention of marriage was that a man should have but one wife.

Shall leave his father and mother - This means, shall bind himself more strongly to his wife than he was to his father or mother. The marriage connection is the most tender and endearing of all human relations more tender than even that bond which unites us to a parent.

And shall cleave unto his wife - The word “cleave” denotes a union of the firmest kind. It is in the original taken from gluing, and means so firmly to adhere together that nothing can separate them.

They twain shall be one flesh - That is, they two, or they that were two, shall be united as one - one in law, in feeling, in interest, in affection. They shall no longer have separate interests, but shall act in all things as if they were one - animated by one soul and one wish. The argument of Jesus here is, that since they are so intimately united as to be one, and since in the beginning God made but one woman for one man, it follows that they cannot be separated but by the authority of God. Man may not put away his wife for every cause. What God has joined together man may not put asunder. In this decision he really decided in favor of one of the parties; and it shows that when it was proper, Jesus answered questions without regard to consequences, from whatever cause they might have been proposed, and however much difficulty it might involve him in. Our Lord, in this, also showed consummate wisdom. He answered the question, not from Hillel or Shammai, their teachers, but from Moses, and thus defeated their malice.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Matthew 19:6. What therefore God hath joined together — συνεζευξεν, yoked together, as oxen in the plough, where each must pull equally, in order to bring it on. Among the ancients, when persons were newly married, they put a yoke upon their necks, or chains upon their arms, to show that they were to be one, closely united, and pulling equally together in all the concerns of life. See KYPKE in loco.

The finest allegorical representation of the marriage union I have met with, is that antique gem representing the marriage of Cupid and Psyche, in the collection of the duke of Marlborough: it may be seen also among Baron Stoch's gems, and casts or copies of it in various other collections.

1. Both are represented as winged, to show the alacrity with which the husband and wife should help, comfort and support each ether; preventing, as much as possible, the expressing of a wish or want on either side, by fulfilling it before it can be expressed.

2. Both are veiled, to show that modesty is an inseparable attendant on pure matrimonial connections.

3. Hymen or Marriage goes before them with a lighted torch, leading them by a chain, of which each has a hold, to show that they are united together, and are bound to each other, and that they are led to this by the pure flame of love, which at the same instant both enlightens and warms them.

4. This chain is not iron nor brass, (to intimate that the marriage union is a state of thraldom or slavery,) but it is a chain of pearls, to show that the union is precious, beautiful, and delightful.

5. They hold a dove, the emblem of conjugal fidelity, which they appear to embrace affectionately, to show that they are faithful to each other, not merely through duty, but by affection, and that this fidelity contributes to the happiness of their lives.

6. A winged Cupid, or Love, is represented as having gone before them, preparing the nuptial feast; to intimate that active affections, warm and cordial love, are to be to them a continual source of comfort and enjoyment; and that this is the entertainment they are to meet with at every step of their affectionate lives.

7. Another Cupid, or genius of love comes behind, and places on their heads a basket of ripe fruits; to intimate that a matrimonial union of this kind will generally be blessed with children, who shall be as pleasing to all their senses as ripe and delicious fruits to the smell and taste.

8. The genius of love that follows them has his wings shrivelled up, or the feathers all curled, so as to render them utterly unfit for flight; to intimate that love is to abide with them, that there is to be no separation in affection, but that they are to continue to love one another with pure hearts fervently. Thus love begins and continues this sacred union; as to end, there can be none, for God hath yoked them together.

A finer or more expressive set of emblems has never, I believe, been produced, even by modern refined taste and ingenuity. This group of emblematical figures is engraved upon an onyx by Tryphon, an ancient Grecian artist. A fine drawing was made of this by Cypriani, and was engraved both by Bartolozzi and Sherwin. See one of these plates in the second volume of Bryant's Analysis of Ancient Mythology, page 392.


 
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