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Wednesday, October 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 24 / Ordinary 29
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Biblia Tysiąclecia

Ewangelia Mateusza 17:5

A gdy on jeszcze mówił, oto obłok jasny zacienił je; a oto głos z obłoku mówiący: Ten jest Syn mój miły, w którym mi się upodobało, tego słuchajcie.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cloud;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Mountain;   Revelation;   Transfiguration;   Vision;   Thompson Chain Reference - Beloved Son;   Christ;   Cloud;   Divinity;   Divinity-Humanity;   God's;   Silence-Speech;   Son;   Voice;   Witness;   The Topic Concordance - Hearing;   Jesus Christ;   Witness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cloud of Glory;   Love to Christ;   Miracles of Christ, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Miracle;   Transfiguration;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Glory;   Messiah;   Son of god;   Transfiguration;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Cloud, Cloud of the Lord;   Delight;   Faith;   Transfiguration;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Heaven;   Hutchinsonians;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cloud;   Peter;   Transfiguration, the;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Moses;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Children (Sons) of God;   Cloud;   Devil, Satan, Evil, Demonic;   Devil;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Mountain;   Old Testament Quotations in the New Testament;   Prophecy, Prophets;   Transfiguration, the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Cloud;   Incarnation;   Love, Lover, Lovely, Beloved;   Matthew, Gospel According to;   Peter;   Shekinah;   Text of the New Testament;   Transfiguration;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Acceptance;   Acceptance (2);   Ascension of Isaiah;   Atonement (2);   Attributes of Christ;   Begetting;   Beloved;   Beloved ;   Chosen One;   Cloud;   Cloud ;   Complacency;   Dates (2);   Elect, Election ;   Endurance;   Friendship;   Glory;   Heaven ;   Matthew, Gospel According to;   Moses ;   Mount Mountain ;   Names and Titles of Christ;   Only- Begotten ;   Psalms (2);   Publishing ;   Righteous, Righteousness;   Shekinah ;   Son, Sonship;   Transfiguration;   Transfiguration (2);   Voice (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Numbers as Symbols;   Transfiguration;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Advocate;   Transfiguration;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Elijah;   Transfiguration;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Piece of Silver;   Transfiguration, the;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Cloud;   Hear;   Moses;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bath Kol;   Beloved;   Children of God;   Christ, Offices of;   Elijah;   Jesus Christ (Part 2 of 2);   Love;   Micah (1);   Moses;   Peter, Simon;   Plagues of Egypt;   Shekinah;   Transfiguration;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bat Ḳol;   Christianity in Its Relation to Judaism;   Simon Cephas;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for October 21;   Every Day Light - Devotion for November 3;  

Parallel Translations

Biblia Gdańska (1632)
A gdy on jeszcze mówił, oto obłok jasny zacienił je; a oto głos z obłoku mówiący: Ten jest Syn mój miły, w którym mi się upodobało, tego słuchajcie.
Biblia Przekład Toruński
5 A gdy on jeszcze mówił, oto obłok świetlisty zacienił ich; i oto odezwał się głos z obłoku, mówiący: Ten jest Syn mój umiłowany, w którym mam upodobanie, Jego słuchajcie.
Nowe Przymierze Zaremba
Podczas gdy wypowiadał te słowa, okrył ich świetlisty obłok, a z obłoku rozległ się głos: To jest mój ukochany Syn, źródło mojej radości. Słuchajcie Go!
Nowa Biblia Gdańska (2012)
A gdy on jeszcze mówił, oto zakrył ich jasny obłok; i oto głos z obłoku, mówiący: Ten jest Mój Syn umiłowany, w którym upodobałem; jego słuchajcie.
Uwspółcześniona Biblia Gdańska
Kiedy on jeszcze mówił, oto jasny obłok zacienił ich, a z obłoku rozległ się głos: To jest mój umiłowany Syn, w którym mam upodobanie, jego słuchajcie.
Biblia Brzeska (1563)
A gdy on jeszcze mówił, oto obłok jasny zaćmił je; a oto głos z obłoku tak mówiący: Ten jest mój Syn miły, na którym przestawam, jego słuchajcie.
Biblia Warszawska
Gdy on jeszcze mówił, oto obłok jasny okrył ich i oto rozległ się głos z obłoku: Ten jest Syn mój umiłowany, którego sobie upodobałem, jego słuchajcie!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

behold: Exodus 40:34, Exodus 40:35, 1 Kings 8:10-12, Psalms 18:10, Psalms 18:11, Luke 9:34, Acts 1:9, Revelation 1:7

a voice: Exodus 19:19, Deuteronomy 4:11, Deuteronomy 4:12, Deuteronomy 5:22, Job 38:1, Psalms 81:7, John 5:37, John 12:28-30, Acts 9:3-6

This: Matthew 3:17, Mark 1:11, Mark 9:7, Luke 3:22, Luke 9:35, John 3:16, John 3:35, John 5:20-23, Ephesians 1:6, Colossians 1:13, *marg. 2 Peter 1:16, 2 Peter 1:17

in whom: Matthew 12:18, Isaiah 42:1, Isaiah 42:21, John 15:9, John 15:10

hear: Deuteronomy 18:15, Deuteronomy 18:19, Acts 3:22, Acts 3:23, Acts 7:37, Hebrews 1:1, Hebrews 1:2, Hebrews 2:1-3, Hebrews 5:9, Hebrews 12:25, Hebrews 12:26

Reciprocal: Genesis 41:55 - Go unto Genesis 49:10 - until Exodus 16:10 - appeared Exodus 19:9 - Lo Exodus 23:21 - Beware of him Exodus 24:15 - a cloud 2 Samuel 12:25 - Jedidiah 2 Samuel 22:20 - delighted Job 37:11 - he scattereth Psalms 2:7 - Thou Psalms 18:12 - At the Psalms 22:8 - seeing Psalms 60:5 - That Psalms 85:11 - righteousness Psalms 95:7 - if ye Psalms 108:6 - That thy Proverbs 1:33 - whoso Proverbs 4:20 - General Proverbs 8:30 - I was daily Proverbs 22:17 - and hear Isaiah 49:3 - General Isaiah 49:5 - yet Isaiah 53:10 - pleased Isaiah 55:3 - hear Ezekiel 1:28 - I fell Matthew 5:22 - I say Matthew 11:29 - my Matthew 12:42 - behold Matthew 12:50 - do Matthew 14:33 - Of Matthew 23:8 - one Mark 12:6 - his Luke 6:47 - heareth Luke 8:21 - which Luke 20:13 - I will John 1:34 - this John 5:32 - is another John 6:27 - for him John 6:29 - This John 6:45 - Every John 8:29 - for John 10:16 - they shall John 10:27 - sheep Acts 26:22 - the prophets 1 Corinthians 3:23 - and Christ 2 Corinthians 1:19 - the Son Ephesians 4:21 - heard Hebrews 3:7 - hear 1 John 3:22 - because 1 John 5:7 - The Father 1 John 5:9 - for Revelation 2:18 - the Son Revelation 14:14 - behold

Gill's Notes on the Bible

While he yet spake,.... That is, while Peter was proposing the above to Christ, before an answer could be given by him, and which was unworthy of one, another scene of things presents, and a full answer is returned him by a voice from the Father; directing him and his fellow disciples, to attend to Jesus only, and not to Moses and Elias;

and behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them; that is, Jesus, Moses, and Elias; the two last of which were seen no more; and which cloud covered them, as the cloud of glory covered the Israelites in the wilderness: and which, as it ceased at the death of Moses, the first prophet; one like unto it appeared at the declaration of Christ, as the greater prophet, spoken of, and typified by Moses. The disciples at its first appearance were not under it, and overshadowed by it; for Luke adds, "and they feared as they entered into the cloud"; there was such a solemnity and glory in it, as struck their minds with awe and fear, as they gradually came into it, and under it. This cloud, which is said to be a "bright" one, was a symbol of the divine presence, and a token of the love, grace, and favour of God; and expressive of the brightness and clearness of the Gospel dispensation, in distinction from the obscurity of the legal one, signified by the thick, dark, and black cloud, God descended in on Mount Sinai, when he gave the law;

and behold, a voice out of the cloud. The word "behold", is prefixed both to the cloud and to the voice out of it, which were both wonderful and surprising; and which voice came from heaven, and from the excellent glory, from God the Father in heaven: as says Peter, who was now present, 2 Peter 1:17. Which said,

this is my beloved Son; not a servant, as Moses, Elias, and the rest of the prophets were: though as Mediator, and as considered in his office capacity, he was a servant; but in this clause, he is considered in his personal character and relation to the Father, as a divine person, who was the Son of God: not by creation, as angels and men are the sons of God; nor by adoption, as saints are; or on account of his miraculous incarnation, and resurrection from the dead; whereby indeed, he was manifested and declared to be the Son of God, which he was before; but on account of his natural relation to God, as his Father; he being the eternal, essential, and only begotten Son of God, in a way of filiation no creature is, and which, is ineffable by us. And as such he is dearly beloved of God his Father, being his image and the brightness of his glory; of the same nature and perfections with him, and equal to him. So he ever was, and will be, and that even in the meanest form and lowest condition, in which he has appeared: he was his beloved Son, when he was made flesh and dwelt among men, while submitting to ordinances, as to baptism, and obeying his Father's will, when covered with reproach, and full of sorrows; when he hung upon the cross, and laid down his life for his people; which he showed, by concealing nothing from him; by putting all things into his hands, and by appointing him the head of the church, the Saviour of the body, and the judge of quick and dead.

In whom I am well pleased: Mark and Luke have not this clause, but Peter, who was present, and heard the words spoken, mentions it, 2 Peter 1:17 which confirms Matthew's relation. This regards, not so much the well pleasedness of God with the person of Christ, which is expressed in the former clause; but signifies that he was in him, as Mediator, well pleased with all his people; he was well pleased with his righteousness he was working out, whereby the law was magnified, and made honourable; and with the sacrifice he was about to offer up, which would be of a sweet smelling savour to him, his justice being entirely satisfied with it; and with all he did and suffered in human nature; which were things that always pleased the Father, being according to his will, his counsel and covenant: and so he graciously accepted of, and was infinitely well pleased with all his elect, as considered in him, and represented by him, on account of his righteousness, sacrifice, and satisfaction:

hear ye him; as the former clause chiefly respects that part of his mediatorial office, the priestly, this regards his prophetic office principally, and also his kingly office; so that in this divine testimony, first his sonship is bore witness to, and then his several offices; which his sonship is the foundation of, and qualifies him to bear and execute. This clause has the very words which Moses delivered, when he spoke of the Messiah, the great prophet like unto himself, that should be raised up among the Jews; saying, "unto him ye shall hearken", Deuteronomy 18:15. So that these words, "hear ye him", most clearly point to Christ, as being this prophet, who is to be heard, and he only; not Moses, but he, the prophet Moses prophesied of; nor Elias, or any of the other prophets, but one greater than them all: hear and believe his prophecies, concerning his sufferings, death, and resurrection, lately delivered by him; listen to, and embrace his doctrines, as coming from God, and as having a divine impress upon them, and being confirmed by miraculous works; submit to his ordinances, and obey his commands, as king of saints; hear him always, and in all things.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

A bright cloud overshadowed them - The word “overshadow” here means, rather, to “be diffused” or “spread” over them. It does not mean that it made a shade. A cloud was the symbol of the divine presence. Thus, God went before the Israelites in a cloudy pillar - dark by day and bright by night Exodus 14:19-20; he appeared on Mount Sinai in a cloud bright by fire Exodus 24:15-17; and a cloud, the symbol of the divine presence - called the Shechinah - dwelt continually in the most holy place in the temple, 1 Kings 8:10-11; Ezekiel 1:4; Ezekiel 10:4. When, therefore, the disciples saw this cloud, they were prepared to hear the word of the Lord.

This is my beloved Son - This was the voice of God. This was the second time that, in a remarkable manner, God had declared this. See Matthew 3:17. This was spoken to confirm the disciples; to make known to them that it was their duty to hear Christ rather than any other, and to honor him more than Moses and Elijah; and to strengthen their faith in him when they should go forth to preach the gospel after he was shamefully put to death. After this, it was impossible for them to doubt that he was truly the Son of God. See 2 Peter 1:17-18.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Matthew 17:5. A bright cloud overshadowed them — Or as six MSS. and Ephraim read it, a cloud of light, νεφεληφωτος; which reading GRIESBACH has admitted into the text. As a bright cloud, or a cloud of light could not overshadow, or cast any kind of shade, the word επεσκιασεν should be translated, surrounded them. A cloud was frequently the symbol of the Divine presence; but such a cloud had always something very remarkable in its appearance. Ezekiel, Ezekiel 1:4, represents it as a great cloud, and a fire unfolding itself, and a brightness about it, and out of the midst thereof, as the colour of amber out of the midst of the fire; and in Ezekiel 1:28, he tells us that this was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord. See also Exodus 16:10; Exodus 40:33, c. Ezekiel 43:2, and 1 Chronicles 5:14. But it was generally in a thick, dark cloud, that God manifested himself under the law; see Exodus 19:9; Exodus 20:21. This might be designed as emblematical of the old covenant, which was but the shadow of the good things which were to come, Hebrews 10:1; and the cloud of light mentioned here, the emblem of that glorious display of God, in his Gospel, by which life and immortality were brought to light, 2 Timothy 1:10.

This is my beloved Son — Ουτος εϚιν ο υιος μου ο αγαπητος, εν ω ευδοκησα, This is my Son, the beloved one, in who I have delighted, or, been well pleased. God adds his testimony of approbation to what was spoken of the sufferings of Christ by Moses and Elijah; thus showing that the sacrificial economy of the old covenant was in itself of no worth, but as it referred to the grand atonement which Jesus was about to make; therefore he says, In him HAVE I delighted, (ευδοκησα,) intimating that it was in him alone, as typified by those sacrifices, that he HAD delighted through the whole course of the legal administration; and that it was only in reference to the death of his Son that he accepted the offerings and oblations made to him under the old covenant. Hear HIM. The disciples wished to detain Moses and Elijah that they might hear them: but God shows that the law which had been in force, and the prophets which had prophesied, until now, must all give place to Jesus; and he alone must now be attended to, as the way, the truth, and the life; for no man could now come unto the Father but through him. This voice seems also to refer to that prediction in Deuteronomy 18:15. The Lord shall raise up a Prophet like unto me: HIM SHALL YE HEAR. Go no more to the law, nor to the prophets, to seek for a coming Messiah; for behold he IS come! Hear and obey him, and him only.

This transfiguration must have greatly confirmed the disciples in the belief of a future state, and in the doctrine of the resurrection; they saw Moses and Elijah still EXISTING, though the former had been gathered to his fathers upwards of 1400 years, and the latter had been translated nearly 900.


 
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