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Biblia Tysiąclecia

Ewangelia Mateusza 15:22

A oto niewiasta Chananejska z onych granic wyszedłszy, wołała, mówiąc do niego: Zmiłuj się nade mną Panie, synu Dawidowy! córka moja ciężko bywa od dyjabła dręczona.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   David;   Demons;   Faith;   Intercession;   Jesus, the Christ;   Miracles;   Prayer;   Sidon;   Syro-Phoenician;   Tyre;   Thompson Chain Reference - Care;   Cares of Motherhood;   Christ;   Delayed Blessings;   Demoniacs;   Divinity-Humanity;   Family;   Home;   Humanity, Christ's;   Love;   Maternal Love;   Miracles;   Motherhood, Cares of;   Mothers;   Parental;   Parents;   Son;   Women;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Canaanites, the;   Diseases;   Dog, the;   Miracles of Christ, the;   Prayer, Intercessory;   Sidonians, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Miracle;   Phoenicia, Phenicia, or Phenice;   Syrophoenicia;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Matthew, gospel of;   Women;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Demon;   Jesus Christ, Name and Titles of;   Mercy;   Sexuality, Human;   Woman;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Hutchinsonians;   Pharisees;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jacob;   Jude;   Miracles;   Phoenice;   Syrophoenician;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exorcism;   Jesus, Life and Ministry of;   Matthew, the Gospel of;   Mercy, Merciful;   Mission(s);   Syrophoenician;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Lazarus;   Mss;   Syrophoenician;   Text of the New Testament;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Activity;   Almsgiving ;   Canaanitish;   Cananaean;   Consciousness;   Cry;   Cures;   Demon, Demoniacal Possession, Demoniacs;   Individuality;   Law;   Lazarus;   Lunatic;   Manuscripts;   Matthew, Gospel According to;   Mercy;   Mother (2);   Names and Titles of Christ;   Nathanael ;   Possession;   Proverbs ;   Sidon (2);   Son of David;   Syria ;   Woman (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Miracles;   Syrophenician ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Tradition;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Syro-Phenicia;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Canaan;   Cry, Crying;   Grievous;   Jesus Christ (Part 2 of 2);   Syrophoenician;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for March 30;  

Parallel Translations

Biblia Gdańska (1632)
A oto niewiasta Chananejska z onych granic wyszedłszy, wołała, mówiąc do niego: Zmiłuj się nade mną Panie, synu Dawidowy! córka moja ciężko bywa od dyjabła dręczona.
Biblia Przekład Toruński
22 A oto kobieta kananejska z tamtego regionu wyszła i głośno wołała do Niego, mówiąc: Zmiłuj się nade mną, Panie, Synu Dawida! Moja córka ma się źle, jest opętana przez demona.
Nowe Przymierze Zaremba
Wówczas pewna Kananejka przyszła z tamtych okolic i zaczęła Go głośno prosić: Panie, Synu Dawida, zmiłuj się nade mną! Mam córkę. Demon straszliwie ją dręczy.
Nowa Biblia Gdańska (2012)
A oto wyszła z owych granic niewiasta kananejska i wołała do niego, mówiąc: Zmiłuj się nade mną, Panie, synu Dawida! Moja córka bywa ciężko dręczona przez demona.
Uwspółcześniona Biblia Gdańska
A oto kobieta kananejska, wyszedłszy z tamtych okolic, wołała do niego: Zmiłuj się nade mną, Panie, Synu Dawida! Moja córka jest ciężko dręczona przez demona.
Biblia Brzeska (1563)
A oto niewiasta chananejska wyszedszy z onych krajów, zawołała mówiąc k niemu: Zmiłuj się nade mną Panie Synu Dawidów! Córka moja ciężko bywa ode diabła udręczona.
Biblia Warszawska
I oto niewiasta kananejska, wyszedłszy z tamtych stron, wołała, mówiąc: Zmiłuj się nade mną, Panie, Synu Dawida! Córka moja jest okrutnie dręczona przez demona.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

a woman: Matthew 3:8, Matthew 3:9, Psalms 45:12, Ezekiel 3:6, Mark 7:26

Have: Matthew 9:27, Matthew 17:15, Psalms 4:1, Psalms 6:2, Luke 17:13, Luke 18:13

son: Matthew 1:1, Matthew 20:30, Matthew 20:31, Matthew 22:42-45, Luke 18:38, Luke 18:39, John 7:41, John 7:42

my: Matthew 17:15, Mark 7:25, Mark 9:17-22

Reciprocal: Genesis 32:25 - that he Ruth 2:10 - seeing 1 Kings 8:41 - a stranger 1 Kings 17:9 - which belongeth Psalms 80:4 - how long Song of Solomon 5:6 - but my Isaiah 30:18 - wait Isaiah 62:6 - keep Matthew 4:24 - possessed Matthew 7:8 - General Matthew 12:23 - Is not Mark 9:18 - teareth him Mark 9:22 - have Mark 10:47 - thou Luke 6:18 - vexed Luke 9:38 - look Luke 11:8 - because of John 4:46 - whose John 11:6 - he abode John 12:21 - we would Romans 1:3 - which

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And behold a woman of Canaan,.... That is, of Phoenicia, which was called Canaan; so Shaul, the son of a Canaanitish woman, is, by the Septuagint in Exodus 6:15 called the son of a Phoenician; and the kings of Canaan are, by the same interpreters in Joshua 5:1 called kings of Phoenicia: hence this woman is by Mark said to be a Greek, that is, a Gentile, as the Jews used to call all of another nation, and a Syrophenician, being a native of Phoenicia, called Syrophenician; because it bordered upon Syria, and had been formerly a part of it, by conquest: so Cadmus, who is reported to have first brought letters from Phoenicia to Greece, is called i a Syrophenician merchant.

Came out of the same coasts; being an inhabitant, it is very likely, either of Tyre or Sidon: this shows that Christ did not go into these places, but only to the borders of them, since she is said to come out of them to him; who, having heard of him, and the miraculous cures wrought by him, and being informed that he was near, at such a place, as the Persic version says, "suddenly came forth out of a corner"; and the Ethiopic reads it, "out of the mountains thereof"; and made to the house where he was privately retired, and would have hid himself, as Mark suggests,

and cried unto him; with a loud voice, with much vehemency, being in great distress,

saying, have mercy on me; meaning, by curing her daughter, with whose case she was so much affected, that she made it, as it were, her own:

O Lord, thou son of David. The first of these characters expresses her faith in his power, dominion, and government, that all persons and things, and so all diseases were at his command, and control; and that being Lord of all, he could remove them at his pleasure: the other shows her knowledge and belief of him, as the Messiah, that being a name by which he was usually known by the Jews;

See Gill "Mt 1:1" and which she, though a Gentile, might come at the knowledge of, either through being a proselyte to the Jewish religion, or through a general report which might reach, especially the neighbouring nations, that the Jews expected a wonderful deliverer to arise among them, under this character of the son of David; and from what she had heard of him, she concluded he must be the person.

My daughter is grievously vexed with a devil, which had took possession of her, and most grievously afflicted her: and her request to him was, that he would cast him out of her: believing he had power so to do, without seeing or touching her, only by a word speaking: her faith was like that of the centurion's.

i Lucian. Dialog. Deor. Coneil. sect. 2,

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

This narrative is also found in Mark 7:24-30.

The coasts of Tyre and Sidon - These cities were on the seacoast or shore of the Mediterranean. See the notes at Matthew 11:21. Jesus went there for the purpose of concealment Mark 7:24, perhaps still to avoid Herod.

Matthew 15:22

A woman of Canaan - This woman is called, also, a Greek, a Syro-Phoenician by birth, Mark 7:26

In ancient times, the whole land, including Tyre and Sidon, was in the possession of the Canaanites, and called Canaan. The Phoenicians were descended from the Canaanites. The country, including Tyre and Sidon, was called Phoenicia, or Syro-Phoenicia. That country was taken by the Greeks under Alexander the Great, and those cities, in the time of Christ, were Greek cities. This woman was therefore a Gentile, living under the Greek government, and probably speaking the Greek language. She was by birth a Syro-Phoenician, born in that country, and descended, therefore, from the ancient Canaanites. All these names might, with propriety, be given to her.

Coasts - Regions or countries.

Thou son of David - Descendant of David. See the notes at Matthew 1:1. The phrase here means the Messiah.

Is grievously vexed with a devil - See the notes at Matthew 4:24. The woman showed great earnestness. She cried unto him, and fell at his feet, Mark 7:25.

Matthew 15:23

But he answered her not a word - This was done to test her faith, and that there might be exhibited to the apostles an example of the effect of persevering supplication.

The result shows that it was not unwillingness to aid her, or neglect of her. It was proper that the strength of her faith should be fully tried.

Matthew 15:24

But he answered and said, I am not sent ... - This answer was made to the woman, not to the disciples.

The “lost sheep of the house of Israel” were the Jews. He came first to them. He came as their expected Messiah. He came to preach the gospel himself to the Jews only. Afterward it was preached to the Gentiles, but the ministry of Jesus was confined almost entirely to the Jews.

Matthew 15:25

She came and worshipped - That is, bowed down to him or did him reverence.

See the notes at Matthew 8:2.

Lord, help me! - A proper cry for a poor sinner, who needs the help of the Lord Jesus.

Matthew 15:26

But he answered and said, It is not meet ... - That is, it is not appropriate or proper.

Children’s bread - The Jews considered themselves as the special children of God.

To all other nations they were accustomed to apply terms of contempt, of which dogs was the most common. The Muslims still apply the term “dogs” to Christians, and Christians and Jews to each other. The term is designed as an expression of the highest contempt. The Saviour means to say that he was sent to the Jews. The woman was a Gentile. He meant merely using a term in common use, and designed to test her faith in the strongest manner - that it did not comport with the design of his personal ministry to apply benefits intended for the Jews to others. Evidently he cannot be understood as intending to justify or sanction the use of such terms, or calling names. He meant to try her faith. As if he had said, “You are a Gentile; I am a Jew. The Jews call themselves children of God. You they vilify and abuse, calling you a dog. Are you willing to receive of a Jew, then, a favor? Are you willing to submit to these appellations to receive a favor of one of that nation, and to acknowledge your dependence on a people that so despise you?” It was, therefore, a trial of her faith, and was not a lending of his sanction to the propriety of the abusive term. He regarded her with a different feeling.

Matthew 15:27

And she said, Truth, Lord ... - What you say is true.

Let it be that the best food should be given to the children - let the Jews have the chief benefit of thy ministry; but the dogs beneath the table eat the crumbs. So let me be regarded as a dog, a pagan, as unworthy of everything. Yet grant one exertion of that almighty power displayed so signally among the Jews, and heal the despised daughter of a despised heathen mother.”

Matthew 15:28

Great is thy faith - That is, thy trust, confidence.

The word here seems to include, also, the humility and perseverance manifested in pressing her suit. The daughter was healed then. Going home, she found her well and composed, Mark 7:30.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Matthew 15:22. A woman of Canaan — Matthew gives her this name because of the people from whom she sprung-the descendants of Canaan, Judges 1:31-32; but Mark calls her a Syrophenician, because of the country where she dwelt. The Canaanites and Phoenicians have been often confounded. This is frequently the case in the Septuagint. Compare Genesis 46:10, with Exodus 6:15, where the same person is called a Phoenician in the one place, and a Canaanite in the other. See also the same version in Exodus 16:35; Joshua 5:12.

The state of this woman is a proper emblem of the state of a sinner, deeply conscious of the misery of his soul.

Have mercy an me, c.] How proper is this prayer for a penitent! There are many excellencies contained in it

1. It is short;

2. humble;

3. full of faith;

4. fervent;

5. modest;

6. respectful;

7. rational;

8. relying only on the mercy of God;

9. persevering.

Can one who sees himself a slave of the devil, beg with too much earnestness to be delivered from his thraldom?

Son of David — An essential character of the true Messiah.


 
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