Lectionary Calendar
Monday, November 25th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Job 17:1

My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves are ready for me.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Life;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hard;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Consume;   Extinct;   Holy Spirit;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
"My spirit is crushed, and my life is nearly snuffed out. The grave is ready to receive me.
English Revised Version
My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct, the grave is ready for me.
Update Bible Version
My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct, graves are [ready] for me.
New Century Version
My spirit is broken; the days of my life are almost gone. The grave is waiting for me.
New English Translation
My spirit is broken, my days have faded out, the grave awaits me.
Webster's Bible Translation
My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves [are ready] for me.
World English Bible
"My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct, And the grave is ready for me.
Amplified Bible
"My spirit is broken, my days are extinguished, The grave is ready for me.
English Standard Version
"My spirit is broken; my days are extinct; the graveyard is ready for me.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Mi spirit schal be maad feble; my daies schulen be maad schort, and oneli the sepulcre is left to me.
Berean Standard Bible
My spirit is broken; my days are extinguished; the grave awaits me.
Contemporary English Version
Job Complains to God My hopes have died, my time is up, and the grave is ready.
American Standard Version
My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct, The grave is ready for me.
Bible in Basic English
My spirit is broken, my days are ended, the last resting-place is ready for me.
Complete Jewish Bible
"My spirit is broken, my days are quenched, I am marked for the grave.
Darby Translation
My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves are mine.
Easy-to-Read Version
My spirit is broken; I am ready to give up. My life is almost gone; the grave is waiting for me.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct, the grave is ready for me.
King James Version (1611)
My breath is corrupt, my dayes are extinct, the graues are ready for me.
New Life Bible
"My spirit is broken. My days are gone. The grave is ready for me.
New Revised Standard
My spirit is broken, my days are extinct, the grave is ready for me.
Geneva Bible (1587)
My breath is corrupt: my dayes are cut off, & the graue is readie for me.
George Lamsa Translation
MY spirit is weary, my days are extinct; the grave is ready for me,
Good News Translation
The end of my life is near. I can hardly breathe; there is nothing left for me but the grave.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
My spirit, is broken, My days, are extinguished, Graves, are left me.
Douay-Rheims Bible
My spirit shall be wasted, my days shall be shortened and only the grave remaineth for me.
Revised Standard Version
My spirit is broken, my days are extinct, the grave is ready for me.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
My breath is corrupt, my dayes are shortened, I am harde at deathes doore.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
I perish, carried away by the wind, and I seek for burial, and obtain it not.
Christian Standard Bible®
My spirit is broken.
Hebrew Names Version
"My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct, And the grave is ready for me.
Lexham English Bible
"My spirit is pulled down; my days are extinguished; the graveyard is for me.
Literal Translation
My spirit is broken; my days are extinct; graves are for me.
Young's Literal Translation
My spirit hath been destroyed, My days extinguished -- graves [are] for me.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
My breth fayleth, my dayes are shortened, I am harde at deathes dore.
THE MESSAGE
"My spirit is broken, my days used up, my grave dug and waiting. See how these mockers close in on me? How long do I have to put up with their insolence?
New American Standard Bible
"My spirit is broken, my days are extinguished, The grave is ready for me.
New King James Version
"My spirit is broken, My days are extinguished, The grave is ready for me.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"My spirit is broken, my days are extinguished, The grave is ready for me.
Legacy Standard Bible
"My spirit is broken; my days are extinguished;The grave is ready for me.

Contextual Overview

1 My breath is corrupt, my days are extinct, the graves are ready for me. 2 Are there not mockers with me? and doth not mine eye continue in their provocation? 3 Lay down now, put me in a surety with thee; who is he that will strike hands with me? 4 For thou hast hid their heart from understanding: therefore shalt thou not exalt them. 5 He that speaketh flattery to his friends, even the eyes of his children shall fail. 6 He hath made me also a byword of the people; and aforetime I was as a tabret. 7 Mine eye also is dim by reason of sorrow, and all my members are as a shadow. 8 Upright men shall be astonied at this, and the innocent shall stir up himself against the hypocrite. 9 The righteous also shall hold on his way, and he that hath clean hands shall be stronger and stronger.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

breath is corrupt: or, spirit is spent, Job 19:17

my days: Job 6:11, Job 42:16, Isaiah 57:16

the graves: Job 17:13, Job 17:14, Psalms 88:3-5, Isaiah 38:10-14

Reciprocal: Job 33:22 - his soul Psalms 88:4 - counted Psalms 88:15 - afflicted Psalms 146:4 - His breath Isaiah 38:12 - he will cut

Cross-References

Genesis 5:22
And Enoch walked with God after he begat Methuselah three hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:
Genesis 5:24
And Enoch walked with God: and he was not; for God took him.
Genesis 12:1
Now the Lord had said unto Abram, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father's house, unto a land that I will shew thee:
Genesis 12:7
And the Lord appeared unto Abram, and said, Unto thy seed will I give this land: and there builded he an altar unto the Lord , who appeared unto him.
Genesis 16:16
And Abram was fourscore and six years old, when Hagar bare Ishmael to Abram.
Genesis 18:1
And the Lord appeared unto him in the plains of Mamre: and he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day;
Genesis 18:14
Is any thing too hard for the Lord ? At the time appointed I will return unto thee, according to the time of life, and Sarah shall have a son.
Genesis 28:3
And God Almighty bless thee, and make thee fruitful, and multiply thee, that thou mayest be a multitude of people;
Genesis 35:11
And God said unto him, I am God Almighty: be fruitful and multiply; a nation and a company of nations shall be of thee, and kings shall come out of thy loins;
Genesis 48:15
And he blessed Joseph, and said, God, before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac did walk, the God which fed me all my life long unto this day,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

My breath is corrupt,.... Through the force of his disease, which made it have an ill smell, so that it was strange and disagreeable to his wife, Job 19:17; passing through his lungs, or other parts, which were affected with some disorder, or as frequently is the case of dying persons, and so Job thought himself to be. The word n used has the signification of pain, even of the pains of a woman in travail; and so may signify, that Job drew his breath with great pain, as people troubled with an asthma do, or dying persons in the hiccups, or just fetching their last breath; or "my spirit" o, as it may be rendered, that is, his vital spirits which were exhausted and spent, there were scarce any left in him; or "my mind" p, or soul, which was overwhelmed with grief, and so disturbed, that he was not himself, but in a manner distracted with the terrors of God, and the severity of his hand upon him:

my days are extinct; here Job corrects himself; he had spoken of a few years before, but it is as if he should say now, why do I talk of a few years, when I have but a few days to live, and even those are as good as gone? meaning not only his days of prosperity, which were at an entire end, as he thought, but the days of his natural life; the lamp of life was almost burnt out, the oil was spent, the wick was just extinguished, it was like the snuff of a candle going out:

the graves [are ready] for me; the place of his fathers' sepulchres, the burial place of his ancestors, where many graves were; or he may have respect to various things into which the dead are put, as into so many graves; as besides their being rolled up in linen, as was the way of the eastern countries, there was the coffin, a sort of a grave, and which sometimes was made of stone; and then the place dug in the earth, more properly called the grave, and often over that a sepulchral monument was erected; so that there was grave upon grave. Job does not seem to have any respect to the usage of kings, and great personages, preparing stately monuments for themselves while living, such as the pyramids of Egypt, built by and for their kings, as is supposed; for the words "are ready" are not in the text, only supplied, though they are also by the Targum; they are very short and significant in the original text, "the graves for me", or they are mine; the grave is my property, my house, where I expect shortly to be, and there to abide and dwell until the resurrection, and which was desirable to him; "a grave to me"; that is all that I desire, or can expect; here he wished to be, as he did not doubt he quickly should be; and it is as if he should say, I am ready for that, and so Jarchi paraphrases it; and happy is the man that is ready for the grave, for death, and eternity, for the coming of his Lord, having the grace of God wrought in him, and the righteousness of his living Redeemer on him, which was Job's case; such an one shall go into the nuptial chamber at once, and be received into everlasting habitations.

n Pineda. o רוחי "spiritus meus", V. L. Pagninus, Montanus, Junius & Tremellius, &c. p "Anima mea", Piscator, Schmidt.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

My breath is corrupt - Margin or “spirit is spent.” The idea is, that his vital powers were nearly extinct; his breath failed; his power was weakened, and he was ready to die. This is connected with the previous chapter, and should not have been separated from it. There was no necessity of making a new chapter here, and we have one of those unfortunate breaks in the middle of a paragraph, and almost of a sentence, which are too common in the Scriptures.

The graves are ready for me - The Hebrew is plural, but why so used I know not. The Vulgate is singular - sepulchrum. The Septuagint renders it, “I pray for a tomb (singular, ταφῆς taphēs), but I cannot obtain it.” Possibly the meaning is, “I am about to be united “to the graves,” or “to tombs.”” Schultens remarks that the plural form is common in Arabic poetry, as well as in poetry in general.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER XVII

Job complains of the injustice of his friends, and compares his

present state of want and wo with his former honour and

affluence, 1-6.

God's dealings with him will ever astonish upright men; yet the

righteous shall not be discouraged, but hold on his way, 7-9.

Asserts that there is not a wise man among his friends, and

that he has no expectation but of a speedy death, 10-16.

NOTES ON CHAP. XVII

Verse Job 17:1. My breath is corrupt — Rather, My spirit is oppressed, רוחי חבלה ruchi chubbalah: My days are extinct, and the sepulchral cells are ready for me. - PARKHURST. There is probably a reference here to cemeteries, where were several niches, in each of which a corpse was deposited. See on Job 17:16.

For חבלה chubbalah, corrupted or oppressed, some MSS. have חלה chalah, is made weak; and one has is worn down, consumed: this is agreeable to the Vulgate, Spiritus meus attenuebatur; "My spirit is exhausted."


 
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