Lectionary Calendar

Friday, November 22nd, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #681 - אֵצֶל

Transliteration

ʼêtsel

Phonetics

ay'-tsel

Origin

from (H680) (in the sense of joining)

Parts of Speech

masculine noun, substantive

TWOT

153a

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

n m
1. beside, by, near, nearness, joining, proximity
subst
1. (BDB)
  1. conjunction, proximity
  2. beside, in proximity, contiguous to, from beside

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (60)

Genesis 4

Leviticus 3

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

1 Samuel 3

1 Kings 14

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 6

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 2

Ezekiel 14

Daniel 3

Amos 1

BSB (56)

Genesis 5

Leviticus 3

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

1 Samuel 4

1 Kings 13

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 6

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 2

Ezekiel 14

Daniel 3

Amos 1

CSB (51)

Genesis 5

Leviticus 3

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

1 Samuel 4

1 Kings 13

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 6

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 2

Ezekiel 13

Daniel 1

Amos 1

ESV (57)

Genesis 5

Leviticus 3

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

1 Samuel 4

1 Kings 12

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 6

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 2

Ezekiel 13

Daniel 3

Amos 1

KJV (60)

Genesis 5

Leviticus 3

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

1 Samuel 4

1 Kings 12

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 6

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 2

Ezekiel 14

Daniel 3

Amos 1

LEB (58)

Genesis 5

Leviticus 3

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

1 Samuel 3

1 Kings 13

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 6

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 2

Ezekiel 13

Daniel 2

Amos 1

LSB (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

1 Samuel 1

NLT (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (60)

Genesis 6

Leviticus 3

Deuteronomy 2

Judges 1

1 Samuel 3

1 Kings 12

2 Kings 1

2 Chronicles 2

Nehemiah 6

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

Jeremiah 2

Ezekiel 14

Daniel 3

Amos 1

ASV (60)

and beside 1

and slew him 1

and, behold, he is by 1

at 2

away from him 1

beside 15

beside them 2

by 7

by her 1

by him 1

by me 3

by them 1

close unto 1

from beside 1

from him 1

hard by 1

him 1

it beside 2

it by 1

near 2

not from beside them 1

of 1

them beside 1

then i was by him 1

there with 1

unto 2

upon them near 1

was by him 1

was by me 1

which is beside 2

which is by 1

which was by 1

BSB (56)

as they neared 1

at 1

at his side 1

beside 19

beside her 1

beside him 1

beside me 3

beside them 2

by 1

from him 1

from my side 1

from their side 1

is next to 1

it beside 1

near 7

nearby 1

next to 3

next to it 1

side 1

side of the stone 1

stayed beside me 1

them beside 1

to 1

who was beside him 1

with 1

with her 1

CSB (51)

beside 31

beside him 1

near 5

nearby 1

neared 1

side 3

to 5

with 4

ESV (57)

and at 1

at 1

beside 35

beside him 2

beside me 2

by 5

by her 1

close to 1

him 2

near 5

to 1

with 1

KJV (60)

against 1

at 2

beside 12

by 23

her 2

him 4

him,) 1

me 4

near 2

them 3

to 1

toward 1

unto 3

with 1

LEB (58)

⌊at⌋ 2

⌊beside⌋ 1

and beside 1

at 1

beside 30

beside him 2

beside it 1

beside me 1

beside them 1

by 1

concerning you beside 1

is beside 2

is near 1

it beside 2

next to 1

next to them also went 1

on them beside 1

side 1

the side of 1

them beside 1

was beside 3

was beside me 1

LSB (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

N95 (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NAS (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

NLT (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (60)

and beside 1

at 2

away from him 1

beside 15

beside them 2

by 7

by her 2

by him 1

by his 1

by me 3

by them 1

close to 1

from beside 1

from beside them 1

from him 1

hard by 1

it beside 2

it by 1

near 2

of 1

on them near 1

or to be with her 1

them beside 1

there with 1

to 2

was by him 1

was by me 1

which is beside 2

which is by 1

which was by 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1403) l y (תסל TsL) AC: ? CO: Shadow AB: ?: A place of shadows.

A) l y (תסל TsL) AC: ? CO: Shadow AB: ?

N^m ) l y (תסל TsL) - Shadow: KJV (49): shadow, defense, shade - Strongs: H6738 (צֵל)

k^f1) e l f y m (מתסולה MTsWLH) - Shade: KJV (1): bottom - Strongs: H4699 (מְצֻלָּה)

el^m) l y l i y (תסילתסל TsYLTsL) - I. Shadow: II. Locust:The flying swarm causes a large shadow. III. Sp [df: lulu] KJV (6): locust, spear, shadowing - Strongs: H6767 (צִלְצָל)

B) l l y (תסלל TsLL) AC: Sink CO: Shade AB: ?

V) l l y (תסלל TsLL) - I. Sink:From the darkness of depth. II. Shadow:KJV (3): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) sink, shadow, dark - Strongs: H6749 (צָלַל), H6751 (צָלַל)

N^m) l l y (תסלל TsLL) - Shadow: KJV (4): shadow - Strongs: H6752 (צֵלֶל)

d^m) l f l y (תסלול TsLWL) - Cake: As becoming dark when cooked. KJV (2): cake - Strongs: H6742 (צְלוּל)

C) l y a (אתסל ATsL) AC: ? CO: Near AB: ?

V) l y a (אתסל ATsL) - Set-aside: To reserve or put aside something in the sense of keeping in the shadow. KJV (5): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil) take, reserve, keep, straighten - Strongs: H680 (אָצַל)

N^m) l y a (אתסל ATsL) - N |kjv: by, beside, near, at, with, from, against, close, to, toward, unto - Strongs: H681 (אֵצֶל)

b^f ) l i y a (אתסיל ATsYL) - Noble: [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (2): noble, chief - Strongs: H678 (אָצִיל)

b^f1) e l i y a (אתסילה ATsYLH) - Joint: The joint in the arm, either the elbow or armpit. [Unknown connection to root;] KJV (3): hole, great - Strongs: H679 (אַצִּיל)

D) l a y (תסאל TsAL) AC: ? CO: Tree AB: ?: What casts a shadow of shade.

N^m) l a y (תסאל TsAL) - Tree: KJV (2): tree - Strongs: H6628 (צֶאֱלִים)

E) a l y (תסלא TsLA) AC: Pray CO: ? AB: ?: [Unknown connection to root;]

V) a l y (תסלא TsLA) - Pray: [Aramaic only] KJV (2): (vf: Paal) pray - Strongs: H6739 (צְלָה)

F) l y e (התסל HTsL) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Escape: A hiding in the shadows.

N^f1) l y e (התסל HTsL) - Escape: KJV (1): deliverance - Strongs: H2020 (הַצָּלָה)

G) l e y (תסהל TsHL) AC: Shout CO: ? AB: ?: The shouting of a voice in joy or singing. Also the neighing of a horse or bull as a shouting. [Unknown connection to root;]

V) l e y (תסהל TsHL) - Shout: KJV (9): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Piel) cry, bellow, neigh, rejoice, shine, shout, lift - Strongs: H6670 (צָהַל)

h^f1) e l e y m (מתסהלה MTsHLH) - Shouting: KJV (2): neighing - Strongs: H4684 (מִצְהָלוֹת)

H) e l y (תסלה TsLH) AC: Roast CO: ? AB: ?: A roast becomes dark when cooked.

V) e l y (תסלה TsLH) - Roast: KJV (3): (vf: Paal) roast - Strongs: H6740 (צָלָה)

f^m) i l y (תסלי TsLY) - Roast: KJV (3): roast - Strongs: H6748 (צָלִי)

J) l f y (תסול TsWL) AC: ? CO: Deep AB: ?: The deep ocean as a place of darkness.

N^f1) e l f y (תסולה TsWLH) - Deep: KJV (1): deep - Strongs: H6683 (צוּלָה)

k^f1) e l f y m (מתסולה MTsWLH) - Deep: KJV (11): deep, depth, bottom - Strongs: H4688 (מְצוּלָה)

Adopted Roots:

A2662 H l y (Advance, Bowl)
A2663 M l y (Image)
A2428 L y n (Deliver)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

I. אֵ֫צֶל₆₁ substantive conjunction, proximity; with suffix אֶצְלִי, אֶצְלוֺ etc.; only used as a

preposition a. (as an implicit accusative) in proximity to (as though Lag^{BN 68}), beside: Genesis 39:10,15; Genesis 41:3 and stood אֵצֶל הַמַּרוֺת beside the kine, 1 Samuel 5:2 אֵצֶל דָּגוֺן beside Dagon, 1 Kings 13:24,25; 1 Kings 21:1; Proverbs 8:30; Ezekiel 1:15,19; Ezekiel 33:30; Ezekiel 39:15; often in phrase (׳י׳מ) אֵצֶל הַמִּזְבֵּחַ Leviticus 1:16; Leviticus 6:3; Deuteronomy 16:21; 1 Kings 2:29; Amos 2:8 +; of a locality (compare II. אֵת 2) Deuteronomy 11:30 beside the terebinths of Moreh, 1 Kings 1:9; 1 Kings 4:12; Jeremiah 41:17. After a verb of motion (late) Daniel 8:7,17; compare 2 Chronicles 28:15b.

b. withמִן, מֵאֵצֶל from proximity to, from beside (compare מֵאֵת, מֵעִם): 1 Samuel 20:41 (read with ᵐ5מֵאֵצֶל הָאַרְגָּב from beside the mound); Ezekiel 40:7 contiguous to, beside (מִן 3 c); with suffix 1 Samuel 17:30 וַיָּסָב מֵאֶצְלוֺ and he turned about from beside him, 1 Kings 3:20; 1 Kings 20:36; Ezekiel 10:16.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

אֵצֶל with suff. אֶצְלִי m.

(1) a side, i.q. אָצִיל No. 1, so called from joining together (see the root No. 1). 1 Samuel 20:41, מֵאֵצֶל הַנֶּגֶב “from the south side;” מֵאֵצֶל פ “from one’s side,” 1 Kings 3:20, and i.q. at any one’s side (see מִן No. 3 ), Ezekiel 40:7. Far more frequently

(2) prep. at the side, near, juxta (which is itself a jungendo), Genesis 41:3; Leviticus 1:16, 6:3 10:12 1 Samuel 5:2, 20:19. It is joined also with verbs of motion to a place, Genesis 39:10; 2 Chronicles 28:15.

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List of Word Forms

אֵ֖צֶל אֵ֗צֶל אֵ֙צֶל֙ אֵ֚צֶל אֵ֣צֶל אֵ֤צֶל אֵ֥צֶל אֵ֨צֶל אֵֽצֶל־ אֶצְל֑וֹ אֶצְל֖וֹ אֶצְל֗וֹ אֶצְל֡וֹ אֶצְלִ֔י אֶצְלִ֖י אֶצְלִֽי׃ אֶצְלָ֑הּ אֶצְלָ֑ם אֶצְלָ֔הּ אֶצְלָ֖הּ אצל אצל־ אצלה אצלו אצלי אצלי׃ אצלם וְאֵ֖צֶל ואצל מֵֽאֶצְל֔וֹ מֵֽאֶצְלִ֗י מֵֽאֶצְלוֹ֙ מֵאֵ֣צֶל מֵאֵ֨צֶל מֵאֶצְלָֽם׃ מאצל מאצלו מאצלי מאצלם׃ ’ê·ṣel ’ê·ṣel- ’eṣ·lāh ’eṣ·lām ’eṣ·lî ’eṣ·lōw ’êṣel ’êṣel- ’eṣlāh ’eṣlām ’eṣlî ’eṣlōw Etzel etzLah etzLam etzLi etzLo mê’êṣel mê’eṣlām mê’eṣlî mê’eṣlōw mê·’ê·ṣel mê·’eṣ·lām mê·’eṣ·lî mê·’eṣ·lōw meEtzel meetzLam meetzLi meetzLo veEtzel wə’êṣel wə·’ê·ṣel