the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #5134 - τραῦμα
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- a wound
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did not use
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did not use
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τραῦμα, ατος, τό,
Ion. τρῶμα Hdt. 1.18, al., Hp. VC 2, al.; Dor. also τρῶμα, Theoc. 21.50: —
wound, hurt, ἀποθνῄσκειν ἐκ τῶν τ. Hdt. 2.63; τελευτᾶν ἐκ τοῦ τ. Id. 3.29; τραυμάτων ἐτύγχανεν A. Ag. 866; πολλὰ τραύματ' ἐν στέρνοις λαβών Id. Fr. 362, cf. Plu. Pyrrh. 7; ὑφ' ὧν πολλὰ τραύματ' εἰληφώς D. 18.262; πολλὰ τραύματ' ἔχων X. HG 4.3.20; τραύματα ὑπὸ τῶν πολεμίων τοσαῦτα ἔχων Id. Mem. 3.4.1; φέρειν, ποιεῖν, E. Or. 1487 (lyr.), Theoc. 19.6; τυπτέσθω ἄνευ τραυμάτων Pl. Lg. 845c; τὰ ἄνευ τραύματος κατάγματα Sor. 1.28; αἱ χωρὶς τραυμάτων αἱμορραγίαι Gal. 15.127; ἀδύνατον νεκρῶν τραύματα μύειν Arist. Fr. 167.
II of things, hurt, damage, as of ships, Hdt. 6.16, Plb. 16.4.12.
III in war, heavy blow, defeat, Hdt. 1.18, 4.160; τὸ ἐν Μαραθῶνι τ. γενόμενον Id. 6.132; τὸ τ. τὸ Αακωνικόν Id. 8.66. ἡ τοῦ τ. γραφή an indictment for wounding (with intent to murder), Aeschin. 2.93; τραύματος ἐκ προνοίας γραφὰς γραφόμενος Id. 3.212, cf. Lys. 3.41; δίκαι τραύματος Arist. Ath. 57.3.
τραῦμα, τραύματος, τό (ΤΡΑΩ, ΤΡΟΩΟ, τιτρώσκω, to wound, akin to θραύω), a wound: Luke 10:34. (From Aeschylus and Herodotus down; the Sept. several times for פֶּצַע .)
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For this NT ἅπ. εἰρ. (2 Corinthians 11:23) = ";above measure,"; cf. Syll 929 ( = .3 685).36 (B.C. 139) διὰ τὸ ὑπερβαλλόντως αὐτοὺς τὴν πρὸς ἀλλήλους φιλονικίαν ἐνεστάσθαι.
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