the Fourth Week of Advent
Click here to join the effort!
Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #5193 - נָטַע
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- to plant, fasten, fix, establish
- (Qal)
- to plant
- to plant, establish (figuratively)
- (Niphal)
- to be planted
- to be established (figuratively)
- (Qal)
- Book
- Word
did not use
this Strong's Number
2398) oun (נתהאה NThAh) AC: Plant CO: Plant AB: ?
V) oun (נתהאה NThAh) - Plant: KJV (58): (vf: Paal, Niphal) plant, fasten, planter - Strongs: H5193 (נָטַע)
Nm) oun (נתהאה NThAh) - Plant: KJV (4): plant - Strongs: H5194 (נֶטַע)
am) ounm (מנתהאה MNThAh) - Planting: [df: ejm] KJV (6): planting, plant, plantation - Strongs: H4302 (מַטָּע)
bm ) oiun (נתהיאה NThYAh) - Plant: KJV (1): plant - Strongs: H5195 (נָטִיעַ)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular Numbers 24:6 +, 2 masculine singular נָטָ֑עֵתָּ Deuteronomy 6:11, suffix 3 masculine plural נְטַעְתָּם Jeremiah 12:2; 1 singular נָטַ֫עְתִּי Jeremiah 45:4 2t., וְנָטַעְתִּ֫י Jeremiah 42:10; Ecclesiastes 2:5, suffix נְטַעְתִּיךְ Jeremiah 2:21, וּנְטַעְתִּיו consecutive 2 Samuel 7:10 = וּנְטַעְתִּיהוּ 1 Chronicles 17:9, וּנְטַעְתִּים consecutive Amos 9:15 2t., etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִטַּע Daniel 11:45, וַיִּטַּע Genesis 2:8 2t., suffix וַיִּטָּעֵ֫הוּ Isaiah 5:2; 2 masculine singular תִּטַּע Deuteronomy 16:21 2t., suffix 3 feminine singular וַתִּטָּעֶ֑הָ Psalm 80:9; suffix 3 masculine plural וַתִּטָּעֵ֫מוֺ Exodus 15:17, וַתְּטָּעֵם Psalm 44:3, etc.; Imperative נִטְעוּ Jeremiah 29:5 3t.; Infinitive לִנְטֹעַ Isaiah 51:16; Jeremiah 18:9, לִנְטוֺעַ Jeremiah 1:10; Jeremiah 31:28, לָטַעַת Ecclesiastes 3:2; Participle active נוֺטֵעַ Jeremiah 11:17, נֹטַע Psalm 94:9 (shewing originally a according to Lag BN 84); plural נֹטְעִים Jeremiah 31:5; passive נָטוּעַ Ecclesiastes 3:2, plural נְטוּעִים Ecclesiastes 12:11; —
1 plant, with accusative of tree or vine Numbers 24:6 (J E; subject ׳י), Genesis 21:33 (J), Leviticus 19:23 (H), Isaiah 44:14; Psalm 106:16 (subject ׳י), Ecclesiastes 2:5 also (figurative of people) Jeremiah 2:21; Jeremiah 11:17; Psalm 80:9; Psalm 80:16; with accusative of vineyard Genesis 9:20 (J), Amos 5:11; Amos 9:14; 2 Kings 19:29 = Isaiah 37:30; Zephaniah 1:13; Deuteronomy 20:6; Deuteronomy 28:30,39; Jeremiah 31:5 (3t. in verse); Jeremiah 35:7; Ezekiel 28:26; Isaiah 65:21; Proverbs 31:16; Psalm 107:37; Ecclesiastes 2:4; olive trees and vineyards Deuteronomy 6:11; Joshua 24:13 (D); garden Genesis 2:8 (׳י), Jeremiah 29:5,28; so with accusative אֲשֵׁרַָה כָּלעֵֿץ Deuteronomy 16:21; נִטְעֵי׳נ נַעֲמָנִים Isaiah 17:10 (figurative of idolatry); absolute (literally) Isaiah 65:22; Ecclesiastes 3:2 (twice in verse) (opposed to עָקַר); with 2accusative Isaiah 5:2 ( plant vineyard with wine).
2 plant, figurative = establish, usually of establishing people, with accusative 2 Samuel 17:10 = 1 Chronicles 17:9; Amos 9:15 (opposed to נָתַשׁ), Ezekiel 36:36; Exodus 15:17 (song), especially Jeremiah 24:6; Jeremiah 32:41 (ב location), Jeremiah 42:10 (opposed to נָתַשׁ), Jeremiah 45:10 (opposed to id.), Psalm 44:3 (all of establishing Israel); of establishing wicked Jeremiah 12:2; absolute of establishing people Jeremiah 1:10; Jeremiah 18:9; Jeremiah 31:28; more literally, establish heavens Isaiah 51:16 ("" לִיסֹד אֶרֶץ); plant i.e. fix (late use) tents Daniel 11:45; מַשְׂמְרוֺת נְטוּעִים Ecclesiastes 12:11 nails planted, i.e. fixed in; even אֹזֶן׳נ Psalm 94:9 he that, planted, the ear.
Niph`al Perfect 3 plural נִטָּ֑עוּ Isaiah 40:24 be planted, figurative, = be established.
נָטַע fut. יִטַּע, inf. נְטוֹעַ and טַעַת [to set any thing upright, so that it is fixed in the ground; cognate roots are יָצַע, وضع to place, יָצַג Hiph. הִצִּיג id.; compare also נָצַב and יָצַב, and in the Indo-Germanic languages Sanscr. dhâ, Greek τίθημι. Thes.] to plant, prop. a tree, a garden, a vineyard, Genesis 2:8, 9:20 Leviticus 19:23; Numbers 24:6 followed by two acc. to set a garden with anything, Isaiah 5:2 also with acc. of the place filled with plants (bepflanzen), Ezekiel 36:36. Figuratively it is said, to plant a people, i.e. to assign them a settled residence (compare the Germ. ein Bolk verpflanzen, die Pflanzftadt). Amos 9:15; Jeremiah 24:6, “I will plant them, and will not pluck them up,” Jeremiah 32:41, 42:10 45:4 Psalms 44:3, 80:9 Exodus 15:17; 2 Samuel 7:10 compare the opp. נָתַשׁ, also מַטָּע and יָתֵד Ezra 9:8.
(2) to fix, to fasten in, as a nail, Ecclesiastes 12:11.
(3) to pitch a tent, Daniel 11:45 hence the tent of heaven, Isaiah 51:16 to set up an image, Deuteronomy 16:21.
Niphal, to be planted, metaph. Isaiah 40:24.
Hence מַטָּע and the two nouns which follow.