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Sunday, December 22nd, 2024
the Fourth Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #3778 - οὗτος

Transliteration

hoûtos

Phonetics

hoo'-tos, hoo'-toy, how'-tay, how'-tahee

Origin

from the article (G3588) and (G846)

Parts of Speech

pronoun

TDNT

None

Definition

Thayer
Strong
Mounce

Thayer's

this, these, etc.

Hebrew Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 389 ‑ אַךְ (ak); 403 ‑ אָכֵן (aw‑kane'); 403 ‑ אָכֵן (aw‑kane'); 834 ‑ אֲשֶׁר (ash‑er'); 2063 ‑ זֹאת (zothe'); 2088 ‑ זֶה (zeh); 3541 ‑ כֹּה (ko); 3588 ‑ כִּי (kee); 3602 ‑ כָּכָה (kaw'‑kaw); 3653 ‑ כֵּן (kane); 3660 ‑ כְּנֵמָא (ken‑ay‑maw'); 5794 ‑ עַז (az);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word
Parsing

Verse Results

ASV (472)

Matthew 58

Mark 37

Luke 101

John 72

Acts 94

Romans 11

1 Corinthians 7

2 Corinthians 13

Galatians 3

Ephesians 1

Colossians 1

1 Thessalonians 1

1 Timothy 2

2 Timothy 2

Titus 1

Hebrews 12

James 5

1 Peter 2

2 Peter 4

1 John 14

2 John 4

Jude 5

Revelation 22

BSB (1143)

Matthew 149

Mark 78

Luke 230

John 240

Acts 237

Romans 52

1 Corinthians 68

2 Corinthians 43

Galatians 12

Ephesians 18

Philippians 15

Colossians 8

1 Thessalonians 10

2 Thessalonians 4

1 Timothy 18

2 Timothy 11

Titus 5

Philemon 3

Hebrews 43

James 8

1 Peter 11

2 Peter 22

1 John 39

2 John 5

3 John 4

Jude 9

Revelation 49

CSB (306)

Matthew 44

Mark 21

Luke 56

John 56

Acts 56

Romans 7

1 Corinthians 6

2 Corinthians 1

Galatians 2

Ephesians 1

Colossians 1

1 Timothy 1

2 Timothy 1

Titus 1

Hebrews 8

James 5

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 3

1 John 12

2 John 4

Jude 5

Revelation 15

ESV (1127)

Matthew 146

Mark 72

Luke 232

John 242

Acts 234

Romans 47

1 Corinthians 68

2 Corinthians 42

Galatians 12

Ephesians 19

Philippians 14

Colossians 7

1 Thessalonians 11

2 Thessalonians 4

1 Timothy 18

2 Timothy 11

Titus 5

Hebrews 37

James 8

1 Peter 9

2 Peter 22

1 John 39

Revelation 50

KJV (356)

Matthew 49

Mark 32

Luke 68

John 64

Acts 59

Romans 11

1 Corinthians 4

2 Corinthians 3

Galatians 3

Ephesians 1

Colossians 1

1 Timothy 1

2 Timothy 1

Titus 1

Hebrews 7

James 6

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 3

1 John 14

2 John 4

Jude 5

Revelation 18

LEB (0)

The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (1501)

Matthew 164

Mark 86

Luke 256

John 279

Acts 253

Romans 43

1 Corinthians 63

2 Corinthians 43

Galatians 9

Ephesians 16

Philippians 16

Colossians 8

1 Thessalonians 11

2 Thessalonians 5

1 Timothy 23

2 Timothy 12

Titus 8

Philemon 1

Hebrews 32

James 9

1 Peter 9

2 Peter 29

1 John 40

2 John 4

3 John 4

Jude 13

Revelation 65

N95 (1492)

Matthew 164

Mark 84

Luke 253

John 278

Acts 251

Romans 44

1 Corinthians 63

2 Corinthians 43

Galatians 8

Ephesians 16

Philippians 17

Colossians 8

1 Thessalonians 11

2 Thessalonians 5

1 Timothy 23

2 Timothy 12

Titus 8

Philemon 1

Hebrews 32

James 9

1 Peter 9

2 Peter 27

1 John 40

2 John 4

3 John 4

Jude 13

Revelation 65

NAS (1495)

Matthew 172

Mark 85

Luke 256

John 283

Acts 253

Romans 46

1 Corinthians 64

2 Corinthians 44

Galatians 8

Ephesians 19

Philippians 17

Colossians 8

1 Thessalonians 11

2 Thessalonians 5

1 Timothy 23

2 Timothy 12

Titus 8

Philemon 1

Hebrews 34

James 9

1 Peter 10

2 Peter 27

1 John 41

2 John 4

3 John 4

Jude 13

Revelation 65

NLT (386)

Matthew 47

Mark 24

Luke 79

John 74

Acts 96

Romans 9

1 Corinthians 6

2 Corinthians 14

Galatians 4

Ephesians 3

Colossians 1

1 Thessalonians 1

1 Timothy 2

2 Timothy 2

Titus 1

Hebrews 14

James 3

1 Peter 2

2 Peter 5

1 John 10

2 John 3

Jude 7

Revelation 23

WEB (485)

Matthew 58

Mark 39

Luke 104

John 73

Acts 96

Romans 11

1 Corinthians 7

2 Corinthians 16

Galatians 3

Ephesians 1

Colossians 1

1 Thessalonians 1

1 Timothy 2

2 Timothy 2

Titus 1

Hebrews 12

James 6

1 Peter 2

2 Peter 4

1 John 15

2 John 4

Jude 5

Revelation 22

YLT (319)

Matthew 46

Mark 22

Luke 61

John 54

Acts 55

Romans 10

1 Corinthians 6

2 Corinthians 3

Galatians 3

Ephesians 1

Colossians 1

1 Timothy 1

2 Timothy 1

Titus 1

Hebrews 8

James 5

1 Peter 1

2 Peter 3

1 John 12

2 John 4

Jude 5

Revelation 16

ASV (472)

a 2

and these 1

are these 1

as for this 1

but these 1

day 1

double 1

even this 1

for 1

for the burying 1

he 23

hence 1

her 1

hereof 1

herself 1

in that 1

in this 3

is it which these 2

is this 6

it 2

jerusalem 1

living 1

man 1

manner these 1

nbsp 3

now these 1

of her 1

of these 1

of this 4

one, this 1

others 1

shall 1

shall this man do 1

shall thus 1

she 3

she had 1

such 1

than these 1

than this 1

that 1

that the 1

that the same 1

that this 1

the 2

the same 27

the same was 1

the things that 1

them 1

them, he 1

themselves 1

thereby 2

therein 1

these 79

they 5

this 241

this man 22

this woman 1

those 1

thou these 1

to him 1

to that 1

unto this 1

BSB (1143)

my distress 1

- 5

about him 1

about them 1

about this 1

against this 1

against your own 1

all these 1

all these people 1

all things 1

all this 3

and his 1

and since he 1

any such person 1

are 1

are} these men 2

as for what 1

as i did 1

as i do 1

as john''s disciples 1

as soon as 1

at other times 1

at this stage 1

by it 1

by this 1

by this arrangement 1

did this man 1

did} this man 1

does] this 1

does} he 1

does} this 1

does} this man 2

even though they 1

everything 1

for him 1

for this 1

for this one 1

gift 1

happening 1

has} this 1

has} this man 1

he 34

he is 1

her 2

him 17

in the following 1

in these matters 1

in this 4

is that 1

is the one 1

is this 7

is} this 1

it 6

jesus 4

jesus'' 1

judas 1

judas was 1

just last 1

later 1

lazarus 1

let} this 1

like this 1

melchizedek was 1

of 2

of such things 1

of them 1

of these 14

of these is 1

of these rights 1

of these things 3

of this 28

of this man 1

on him 1

on that 1

one 3

one thing 1

only 1

only he 1

preaching 1

present 1

purpose 3

recent 1

represents 1

saying these things 1

she 7

so 3

so honored 1

some 2

something 2

sometimes 1

such 3

such a task 1

such a thing 1

such acts 1

such as these 1

such matters 1

such things 1

than 1

than these 5

than this 1

that 26

that is what 2

that is why 2

that this 1

that time on 1

the 8

the bereans 1

the fact that 1

the following 1

the kind who 1

the latter 2

the meaning of 1

the offering 1

the one 1

the passage above 1

the proconsul 1

the promise comes 1

the same thing 1

the things 1

the women 1

their 2

their work 1

them 8

them down 1

themselves 1

these 75

these qualities 1

these questions 1

these traits 1

these walkways 1

these are 3

these charges 4

these children 1

these events 2

these ideas 1

these kingdoms 1

these kings 1

these matters 2

these men 14

these people 3

these principles 2

these teachings 1

these things 97

these very things 1

these virtues 1

these witnesses 2

these words 1

they 19

they are 1

thing 2

this 463

this teaching 1

this case 1

this child 1

this cup 1

this end 1

this fate 1

this food 1

this girl 1

this hope 1

this is 13

this is to 1

this is what 1

this is why 2

this man 34

this man get 1

this man''s 1

this matter 2

this perfume 1

this priest 1

this reason 2

this report 1

this service 1

this tent 1

this topic 1

this very 1

this was 2

this was the 1

this way 3

this will be 1

this{world''s 1

those 10

through their 1

timothy 1

to 1

to follow 1

to him 1

to lead 1

to that 1

to their 1

to this 11

to this one 1

upon this 1

was going on 1

what 4

what is unfit 1

when he 1

which 1

who 5

who are 1

who sold these things 1

will these make 1

will} these 1

will} this 1

with her 1

with these 2

with these sacrifices 1

with this 2

CSB (306)

he 32

he's 1

him 1

it 1

jesus 1

man 1

people 1

she 7

such 1

the 1

the man 1

the one 2

the women 1

these 61

they 7

this 184

which 1

who 2

ESV (1127)

amazing 1

been 1

charges 1

christ 1

course 1

dishonorable 1

end 1

events 1

fact 1

following 1

he 31

her 1

him 22

i 1

in 1

is 1

it 10

jesus 2

just 1

man 27

man's 1

matters 1

mean 1

men 2

of 1

on 1

one 5

one who 1

passage 1

people 1

person's 1

preparations having 1

present 1

priest 1

purpose 4

qualities 4

reason 5

rights 1

rites 1

same 4

she 8

so 2

such 2

that 19

the 11

their 1

them 12

themselves 1

then 1

these 160

they 16

thing 2

things 135

this 580

those 9

thus 2

timothy 1

to 3

very 2

way 1

what 2

who 6

why 1

will 1

woman 1

words 3

KJV (356)

* 6

as 1

he 30

hereof 1

it 1

man 19

same 34

she 11

that 2

these 67

they 9

this 168

which 2

who 1

woman 4

LEB (0)

The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

LSB (1501)

in 1

man 59

man's 2

men 11

one 6

people 2

person 1

present 1

same 1

so 1

some 2

such 2

the 1

these 384

thing 4

things 203

thinking 1

this 798

those 9

very 5

way 1

whom 2

woman 4

N95 (1492)

especially 1

fact 2

man 56

man's 2

men 11

one 7

people 1

person 1

present 1

same 1

so 1

some 2

such 2

these 382

thing 5

things 194

this 806

those 3

very 5

way 1

who 2

whom 2

woman 4

NAS (1495)

especially 1

fact 2

following 1

man 57

man's 1

men 9

one 7

people 6

person 3

person's 1

present 1

same 1

so 1

some 2

such 2

these 385

thing 3

things 194

this 802

those 2

very 5

way 1

who 2

whom 2

woman 4

NLT (386)

after 2

afterward 1

all 2

andrew 1

angel 1

animals 1

berea 1

branches 1

child 1

children 1

christ 1

disciples 1

fact 1

faith 1

fellowship 1

few 2

followers 1

governor 1

he 40

healed 1

her 1

here 2

him 1

himself 1

his 1

i 1

it 3

jerusalem 1

jesus 5

john 2

judas 1

just 1

king 1

last 1

lazarus 1

man 19

manager 1

melchizedek 1

one 5

own 1

paul 1

people 5

person 2

porches 1

priest 1

privilege 1

rapidly 1

sailors 1

saul 1

selfishness 1

she 1

silas 1

sinner 1

story 1

teachers 2

that 7

the 9

their 1

them 3

these 33

they 19

things 1

this 154

those 4

three 1

through 1

today 2

together 1

told 1

tonight 1

trust 1

we 1

what 3

which 1

who 3

whoever 1

women 1

you 2

your 2

WEB (485)

* 8

a 1

about 1

about this man 1

as for this 1

but these 1

day 1

does this 1

does this man 1

double 1

for 1

for the burying 1

from now 1

from this 1

given by this 1

he 24

he who 1

her 2

herself 1

in doing 1

in that 1

in this 3

is it which these 1

is this 6

is this that these 1

it 2

it was he 1

jerusalem 1

live on 1

man 3

my 1

now these 1

of as a 1

of her 1

of these 1

of this 3

on those 1

one 1

ones 1

others 1

see this 1

she 3

she had 1

such 1

telling this 1

than these 1

than this 1

that 2

that the same 1

that this 2

the 2

the same 19

the same was 1

the things that 1

them 1

them shall 1

themselves 1

these 74

they 5

this 239

this man 21

this one 1

this woman 1

those 5

to him 1

understand this 1

who 3

will 1

will be 1

YLT (319)

[are] these 1

[is] this 5

[them], he 1

and the 1

and this 1

are these 1

did these 2

did this 1

do these 2

for this 1

hath this 7

he 25

in letters of greek, and roman, and hebrew, 'this 1

in this 1

is this 2

it 2

let these 2

may this 1

of the christ, this 1

of this 2

of this one 1

one this 1

purpose [is] this 1

saying, 'this 1

shall they 1

she 5

that 1

that these 1

these 63

they 2

this 180

those 1

was this 1

RAH

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

SWE

D-APF 9

D-APM 28

D-APN 206

D-ASF 55

D-ASM 64

D-ASN 207

D-DPF 12

D-DPM 6

D-DPN 13

D-DSF 30

D-DSM 46

D-DSN 43

D-GPF 7

D-GPM 27

D-GPN 36

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 51

D-GSN 23

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 79

D-NPN 41

D-NSF 70

D-NSM 190

D-NSN 128

ANT

D-APF 9

D-APM 27

D-APN 205

D-ASF 57

D-ASM 64

D-ASN 233

D-DPF 12

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 31

D-DSM 42

D-DSN 46

D-GPF 6

D-GPM 21

D-GPN 42

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 50

D-GSN 27

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 80

D-NPN 46

D-NSF 80

D-NSM 192

D-NSN 100

BEZ

D-APF 9

D-APM 28

D-APN 195

D-ASF 53

D-ASM 61

D-ASN 240

D-DPF 11

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 33

D-DSM 41

D-DSN 48

D-GPF 7

D-GPM 22

D-GPN 43

D-GSF 33

D-GSM 42

D-GSN 28

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 75

D-NPN 46

D-NSF 62

D-NSM 191

D-NSN 98

P-NSF 11

BGB

D-APF 9

D-APM 27

D-APN 201

D-ASF 57

D-ASM 64

D-ASN 236

D-DPF 12

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 30

D-DSM 41

D-DSN 47

D-GPF 7

D-GPM 20

D-GPN 42

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 47

D-GSN 25

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 78

D-NPN 46

D-NSF 76

D-NSM 191

D-NSN 100

BMT

D-APF 9

D-APM 27

D-APN 202

D-ASF 57

D-ASM 64

D-ASN 236

D-DPF 12

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 30

D-DSM 41

D-DSN 48

D-GPF 7

D-GPM 20

D-GPN 43

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 47

D-GSN 25

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 78

D-NPN 48

D-NSF 76

D-NSM 192

D-NSN 100

BYZ

D-APF 9

D-APM 27

D-APN 207

D-ASF 57

D-ASM 64

D-ASN 236

D-DPF 12

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 31

D-DSM 42

D-DSN 48

D-GPF 6

D-GPM 21

D-GPN 43

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 50

D-GSN 27

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 80

D-NPN 44

D-NSF 76

D-NSM 192

D-NSN 98

ELZ

ADV 1

CONJ 3

D-APF 9

D-APN 8

D-ASF 50

D-DPF 10

D-DSF 30

D-GSF 32

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 73

D-NPN 2

D-NSF 57

D-NSM 177

N-ASM 1

N-DSF 1

N-NSM 1

P-DSF 1

NA26

RD-APF 9

RD-APM 28

RD-APN 194

RD-ASF 53

RD-ASM 60

RD-ASN 236

RD-DPF 11

RD-DPM 5

RD-DPN 14

RD-DSF 32

RD-DSM 41

RD-DSN 48

RD-GPF 7

RD-GPM 22

RD-GPN 43

RD-GSF 33

RD-GSM 41

RD-GSN 28

RD-NPF 3

RD-NPM 73

RD-NPN 46

RD-NSF 72

RD-NSM 188

RD-NSN 98

SBL

D-APF 9

D-APM 27

D-APN 207

D-ASF 57

D-ASM 64

D-ASN 235

D-DPF 12

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 31

D-DSM 42

D-DSN 47

D-GPF 6

D-GPM 22

D-GPN 43

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 50

D-GSN 27

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 79

D-NPN 44

D-NSF 76

D-NSM 192

D-NSN 98

SCV

D-APF 9

D-APM 27

D-APN 207

D-ASF 57

D-ASM 64

D-ASN 236

D-DPF 12

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 31

D-DSM 42

D-DSN 47

D-GPF 6

D-GPM 21

D-GPN 43

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 50

D-GSN 27

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 80

D-NPN 44

D-NSF 76

D-NSM 192

D-NSN 98

STV

D-APF 9

D-APM 28

D-APN 190

D-ASF 52

D-ASM 59

D-ASN 237

D-DPF 11

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 32

D-DSM 41

D-DSN 48

D-GPF 7

D-GPM 21

D-GPN 45

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 40

D-GSN 27

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 74

D-NPN 46

D-NSF 73

D-NSM 187

D-NSN 96

TIS

D-APF 9

D-APM 27

D-APN 205

D-ASF 57

D-ASM 64

D-ASN 234

D-DPF 12

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 31

D-DSM 42

D-DSN 48

D-GPF 6

D-GPM 22

D-GPN 43

D-GSF 34

D-GSM 50

D-GSN 27

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 80

D-NPN 46

D-NSF 80

D-NSM 192

D-NSN 100

D-APF 9

D-APM 28

D-APN 193

D-ASF 52

D-ASM 60

D-ASN 236

D-DPF 11

D-DPM 5

D-DPN 14

D-DSF 31

D-DSM 41

D-DSN 48

D-GPF 7

D-GPM 22

D-GPN 43

D-GSF 33

D-GSM 40

D-GSN 28

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 75

D-NPN 46

D-NSF 73

D-NSM 186

D-NSN 81

TRG

A-NSM 1

ADV 1

CONJ 3

D-APF 9

D-APN 8

D-ASF 52

D-DPF 11

D-DSF 29

D-GSF 33

D-NPF 3

D-NPM 74

D-NPN 2

D-NSF 57

D-NSM 175

D-NSN 16

N-ASM 1

N-DSF 1

N-NSM 1

P-DSF 1

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο,

gen. τούτου, ταύτης, τούτου, etc.: the dual fem. never in Att., v. ὁ, ἡ, τό, init.: —

demonstr. Pron., this, common from Hom. downwds.

ORIGIN and FORMS: οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο prob. arose from a reduplication of the demonstr. ὁ, ἡ, τό with insertion of -υ- (= Skt. Particle u), e.g. ταῦτα fr. τα-υ-τα: Dor. gen. sg. fem. τούτας Philol. 11; nom. pl. τοῦτοι, ταῦται A.D. Synt. 111.23: the former occurs Sophr. 24, GDI 3045 B 6 (Selinus), SIG 339.16 (Rhodes, iii B. C.), etc., the latter is dub. in Sophr. 97, certain in SIG 241 B 117 (Delph., iv B. C.): in Boeot. all forms begin with οὑτ-, as gen. sg. neut. οὕτω Supp.Epigr. 3.359.11 (iii B. C.); acc. sg. fem. οὕταν Corinn. Supp. 2.80; acc. pl. neut. οὗτα SIG 1185.20 (Tanagra, iii B. C.), etc.: gen. pl. fem. Att. τούτων, Cret. ταυτᾶν Leg.Gort. 5.19; neut. ταύτων Michel 1334.10 (Elis, iv B. C.). — In Ion. sts. written ταότην, ταο̄τα, SIG 283.19 (Chios, iv B. C.), 46.7 (Halic., v B. C.), al. — In Att. οὗτος was freq. strengthd. by the demonstr. -ί, οὑτοσί, αὑτηί, τουτί, gen. τουτουί, dat. τουτῳί, acc. τουτονί; pl. nom. οὑτοιί, neut. ταυτί, etc., this man here: sts. a Particle is inserted between the Pron. and -ί, as αὑτηγί for αὑτηί γε, Ar. Ach. 784; τουτογί for τουτί γε, Id. V. 781, Av. 894, al.; ταυταγί for ταυτί γε, Id. Eq. 492, Pax 1057, al.; τουτοδί for τουτὶ δέ, Id. Pl. 227; τουτουμενί for τουτουὶ μέν, Id. Ra. 965. — In codd. the ν ἐφελκυστικόν is sts. added in the forms οὑτοσίν, οὑτωσίν, and οὑτοσίν is said to be Att. by A.D. Pron. 59.24, 82.11. [This ι is always long, and a long vowel or diphthong before it becomes short, as αὑτη ί, τουτω ί, οὑτοῐί, Ar. Nu. 201, Pl. 44, Ach. 40, etc.]

USAGE in regard to CONCOR D. οὗτος is freq. used as a Pron. Subst.:

1. hence neut. is folld. by gen., κατὰ τοῦτο τῆς ἀκροπόλιος Hdt. 1.84; εἰς τοῦθ' ὕβρεως ἐλήλυθεν D. 4.37; εἰς τοῦθ' ἥκεις μανίας Id. 36.48; ταῦτα τῶν μαθημάτων Pl. Euthd. 278b: but quite as freq. as Adj., in which case its Subst. commonly takes the Art., οὗτος ὁ ἀνήρ or ὁ ἀνὴρ οὗτος. — But the Art. is absent, 1 always in Poets (exc. Od. 18.114), οὗτος ἀνήρ Il. 14.471, Od. 1.406, etc.: sts. also in Trag., A. Pers. 122 (lyr.), 495, S. Ph. 406, OC 471, 1177: once in an Inscr., τοπεῖα: τούτων τὰ ἡμίσεα τοπείων IG 22.1622.135 (iv B. C.).

2. sts. when the Noun is so specified that the Art. is not needed, ἐς γῆν ταύτην.., ἥντινα νῦν Σκύθαι νέμονται Hdt. 4.8; ταύτας ἃς οἱ πατέρες παρέδοσαν μελέτας Th. 1.85, cf. Pl. R. 449d, etc.; πατὴρ σὸς οὗτος, ὃν θρηνεῖς ἀεί S. El. 530.

3. when οὗτος is used in local sense, here, v. infr. c. 1.5.

4. when the Noun with which οὗτος agrees stands as its Predicate, αὕτη γὰρ ἦν σοι πρόφασις S. Ph. 1034; δικαστοῦ αὕτη ἀρετή [ἐστι ] Pl. Revelation 18:1-24 a: this exception extends to cases in which the Predicate is not so distinctly separated from the Subject, αἰτίαι μὲν αὗται προυγεγένηντο these were the grievances which already existed, Th. 1.66; ταύτην φήμην παρέδοσαν this was the report which.., Pl. Phlb. 16c: freq. with a Sup., κίνησις αὕτη μεγίστη δὴ.. ἐγένετο this was notably the greatest movement which.., Th. 1.1, cf. 3.113: with πρῶτος Id. 1.55, 98, 6.31, Luke 2:2.

5. when 3rd pers. is used for 2nd to express contempt, οὗτος ἀνήρ, οὑτοσὶ ἀνήρ, Pl. Grg. 467b, 489b, etc.

1. though οὗτος usu. agrees with the Noun that serves as Predicate, it is not rare to find it in the neut., μανία δὲ καὶ τοῦτ' ἐστί E. Ba. 305; τοῦτο γάρ εἰσι.. εὔθυναι D. 19.82, etc.: and in pl., οὐκ ἔστι ταῦτα ἀρχή Aeschin. 3.13; ταῦτ' ἐστὶν ὁ προδότης Id. 2.166: so with an explanatory clause added, τοῦτο γάρ ἐστιν ὁ συκοφάντης, αἰτιᾶσθαι μὲν πάντα ἐξελέγξαι δὲ μηδέν D. 57.34.

2. so also with a Noun in apposition, τούτοισιν μὲν ταῦτα μέλει, κίθαρις καὶ ἀοιδή Od. 1.159; τούτου τιμῶμαι, ἐν πρυτανείῳ σιτήσεως Pl. Ap. 36e, cf. E. Fr. 323.3, etc.

3. the neut. also may refer to a masc. or fem. Noun, καρπὸν φορέει κυάμῳ ἴσον: τοῦτο ἐπεὰν γένηται πέπον κτλ. Hdt. 4.23, cf. X. An. 1.5.10, etc.

4. the neut. is also used of classes of persons, μελιτοπῶλαι καὶ τυροπῶλαι: τοῦτο δ' εἰς ἕν ἐστι συγκεκυφός Ar. Eq. 854, cf. Pl. Lg. 711a; or of an abstract fact, οὐκ Ἰοφῶν ζῇ; — τοῦτο γάρ τοι καὶ μόνον ἔτ' ἐστὶ λοιπὸν ἀγαθόν Ar. Ra. 73.

III with Prons.,

1 personal, οὗτος σύ, in local sense, v. infr. c. 1.5.

2. interrog., τί τοῦτ' ἔλεξας; what is this that.. ? S. Ph. 1173 (lyr.), cf. Ant. 7; ποίοισι τούτοις; for ποῖά ἐστι ταῦτα οἷς [ἔχεις ἐλπίδα ]; Id. OC 388, cf. Ant. 1049; Νέστορ' ἔρειο ὅν τινα τοῦτον ἄγει whom he brings here, Il. 11.612.

3. with οἷος, Od. 20.377, Pl. Phd. 61c.

4. possess., πατὴρ σὸς οὗτος this father of thine, S. El. 530, cf. X. An. 7.3.30.

5. demonstr., οὗτος ἐκεῖνος, τὸν σὺ ζητέεις, where ἐκεῖνος is the Predicate, Hdt. 1.32; τοῦτ' ἔστ' ἐκεῖνο E. Hel. 622, cf. Or. 804; αὐτὸ τοῦτο, v. αὐτός 1.7; τοῦτον τὸν αὐτὸν ἄνδρα this same man, S. Ph. 128. exceptionally, Διφίλου οὗτος ὅδ' ἐστὶ τύπος IG 12(5).300 (Paros).

6. ἄλλος τις οὗτος ἀνέστη another man here, Od. 20.380. with Numerals, τέθνηκε ταῦτα τρία ἔτη these three years, Lys. 7.10c odd.; [ στρατείαν] ἑνδέκατον μῆνα τουτονὶ ποιεῖται for these eleven months, D. 8.2, cf. 3.4; τριακοστὴν ταύτην ἡμέραν Men. Epit. 27; ταύτας τριάκοντα μνᾶς D. 27.23, cf. Pl. Grg. 463b, etc.

SIGNIFICATION AND SPECIAL IDIOMS:

1. this, to designate the nearer, opp. ἐκεῖνος, that, the more remote, ταῦτα, like τὰ ἐνταῦθα, things round and about us, earthly things, Pl. Phd. 75e (v. l.); cf. ὅδε init.: but οὗτος sts. indicates that which is not really nearest, but most important, δεῖ.. τὸ βέλτιστον ἀεί, μὴ τὸ ῥᾷστον λέγειν: ἐπὶ ἐκεῖνο μὲν γὰρ ἡ φύσις αὐτὴ βαδιεῖται, ἐπὶ τοῦτο δὲ κτλ. D. 8.72, cf. 51.3 and 18.

2. when, of two things, one precedes and the other follows, ὅδε prop. refers to what follows, οὗτος to what precedes, οὐκ ἔστι σοι ταῦτ', ἀλλά σοι τάδ' ἔστι S. OC 787, cf. ὅδε III. 2: freq., however, where there are not two things, οὗτος refers to what follows, Il. 13.377, Od. 2.306, etc.; οὔκουν.. τοῦτο γιγνώσκεις, ὅτι..; A. Pr. 379, etc.

3. οὗτος is used emphat., generally in contempt, while ἐκεῖνος denotes praise, ὁ πάντ' ἄναλκις οὗτος, i.e. Aegisthus, S. El. 301; τούτους τοὺς συκοφάντας Pl. Cri. 45a; so D. de Coron. uses οὗτος of Aeschines, ἐκεῖνος of Philip; but οὗτος is used of Philip, D. 2.15, 4.3. of what is familiar, τούτους τοὺς πολυτελεῖς χιτῶνας, of the Persians, X. An. 1.5.8; οἱ τὰς τελετὰς.. οὗτοι καταστήσαντες Pl. Phd. 69c, cf. Men. 80a; τὸ θυλακῶδες τοῦτο the familiar bag-like thing, Thphr. HP 3.7.3, cf. 3.18.11, 4.7.1; οἱ τὰς κόρας ταύτας ὠνούμενοι τοῖς παισίν D.Chr. 31.153.

4. in Att. law-language, οὗτος is commonly applied to the opponent, whether plaintiff (as in Aeschin. 2.130) or defendant (as in Id. 1.1); so, in the political speeches of D., οὗτοι are the opposite party, 4.1, 8.7, etc.; but in the forensic speeches, οὗτοι freq. means the judges, the court, 21.134, 36.47.

5. much like an Adv., in local sense (cf. ὅδε init.), τίς δ' οὗτος κατὰ νῆας.. ἔρχεαι; who art thou here that comest.. ? Il. 10.82; freq. in Att., τίς οὑτοσί; who's this here? Ar. Ach. 1048; πολλὰ ὁρῶ ταῦτα πρόβατα I see many sheep here, X. An. 3.5.9 (as v.l.): with Pron. of 2 pers., οὗτος σύ ho you! you there! S. OT 532, 1121, E. Hec. 1280, etc.: and then οὗτος alone like a voc., οὗτος, τί ποιεῖς; A. Supp. 911,cf. S. Aj. 71, E. Alc. 773, Ar. Eq. 240, Nu. 220, al.: with a pr. n., ὦ οὗτος, Αἴας S. Aj. 89; ὦ οὗτος οὗτος, Οἰδίπους Id. OC 1627, cf. Ar. V. 1364: with voc., βέντισθ' οὗτος Theoc. 5.76: — the fem. is rarer, αὕτη E. Med. 922; αὕτη σύ Ar. Th. 610. — This phrase mostly implies anger, impatience, or scorn.

II simply as antec. to ὅς, Od. 2.40, S. OT 1180, etc.: freq. following relat. clause, ἅ γ' ἔλαβες,.. μεθεῖναι ταῦτα Id. Ph. 1247, cf. 1319, Ant. 183, 203, Pl. Grg. 469c.

III = τοιοῦτος, οὗτος ἐγὼ ταχυτᾶτι Pi. O. 4.26; σὺ τοίνυν οὗτος εὑρέθης D. 18.282, cf. 173. after a parenthesis, the Subject, though already named, is freq. emphat. repeated by οὗτος, οὐδὲ γὰρ οὐδὲ Ἀριστέης.., οὐδὲ οὗτος προσωτέρω.. ἔφησε ἀπικέσθαι Hdt. 4.16, cf. 81 (s. v. l.), 1.146, Pl. Phd. 107d, etc. καὶ οὗτος is added to heighten the force of a previous word, ξυνεστῶτες.. ναυτικῷ ἀγῶνι, καὶ τούτῳ πρὸς Ἀθηναίους Th. 4.55, cf. Hdt. 1.147, 6.11, etc.; so οὐδὲ τούτου Aeschin. 2.100; v. infr. VIII.2. repeated, where for the second we should merely say he or it, τοῖσιν τούτου τοῦτον μέλεσιν.. κελαδοῦντες Ar. Ra. 1526, cf. Pl. La. 200d.

ταῦτα is used in some special phrases,

1 ταῦτ', ὦ δέσποτα yes Sir (i. e. ἔστι ταῦτα, ταῦτα δράσω, etc.), Ar. V. 142, Pax 275, cf. Eq. III; so ταῦτα δή Id. Ach. 815; ταῦτά νυν Id. V. 1008; so also ἦν ταῦτα even so, true, E. Ph. 417.

2. ταῦτα μὲν δὴ ὑπάρξει so it shall be, Pl. Phd. 78a.

3. καὶ ταῦτα μὲν δὴ ταῦτα so much for that, freq. in Att., as Pl. Smp. 220c.

4. ταῦτα at end of a formula in epitaphs, etc., prob. short for ταῦτα οὕτως ἔχει or ὁ βίος ταῦτά ἐστιν, e.g. οὐδὶς (= -εὶς) ἀθάνατος: ταῦτα IG 14.420; Προκόπι ταῦτα ib.1824; χαίρεται (= -τε) ταῦτα ib.1479, etc.: similarly perh. in a letter, ἂμ μὴ πέμψῃς, οὐ μὴ φάγω, οὐ μὴ πείνω. ταῦτα POxy. 119.15 (ii/iii A. D.).

Adverbial usages:

1 ταῦτα abs., therefore, that is why.., Il. 11.694; ταῦτ' ἄρα Ar. Ach. 90, Nu. 319, 335, 394, al., X. Smp. 4.55; ταῦτα δή A. Pers. 159, Pl. Smp. 174a; ταῦτ' οὖν S. Tr. 550, Ar. V. 1358, etc.; αὐτὰ ταῦτα ἥκω, ἵνα.. Pl. Prt. 310e: τοῦτο is rare in this sense, τοῦτ' ἀφικόμην, ὅπως.. εὖ πράξαιμί τι S. OT 1005; αὐτὸ γὰρ τοῦτο just because of this, Pl. Smp. 204a. πρὸς ταῦτα so then, therefore, prop. used in indignant defiance, A. Pr. 992, 1043, S. Aj. 971, 1115, 1313, OT 426, OC 455, etc.

2. καὶ ταῦτα, adding a circumstance heightening the force of what has been said, and that, ἄνδρα γενναῖον θανεῖν, καὶ ταῦτα πρὸς γυναικός A. Eu. 627: but mostly with a part., ὅς γ' ἐξέλυσας ἄστυ.., καὶ ταῦθ' ὑφ' ἡμῶν οὐδὲν ἐξειδὼς πλέον S. OT 37, cf. Ar. Ra. 704, Pl. Phdr. 241e, etc.; or with a part. omitted, ἥτις.. τὴν τεκοῦσαν ὕβρισεν, καὶ ταῦτα τηλικοῦτος (sc. οὖσα) S. El. 614; so καὶ ταῦτα μέντοι Pl. Erx. 400b. καὶ ταῦτα anyhow, no matter what happens (or happened), ἐπεχείρησας, οὐδὲν ὢν καὶ ταῦτα you tried, but were no good anyhow, i.e. try as you might, Id. R. 341c, cf. Diod.Com. 3.5.

3. τοῦτο μέν.., τοῦτο δέ.. on the one hand.., on the other.., partly.., partly.., very freq. in Hdt., as 1.161, al.; τοῦτο μέν is sts. answered by δέ only, 4.76, S. Aj. 670, OC 440; by δὲ αὖ, Hdt. 7.176; by ἔπειτα δέ, S. Ant. 61; by ἀλλά, D. 22.13; by εἶτα, S. Ph. 1345; by τοῦτ' αὖθις, Id. Ant. 165.

4. dat. fem. ταύτῃ, on this spot, here, ταύτῃ μὲν.., τῇδε δ' αὖ.. Id. Ph. 1331; ἀλλ' ἐὰν ταύτῃ γε νικᾷ, ταυτῃὶ πεπλήξεται Ar. Eq. 271, cf. Th. 1221. in this point, herein, μηδὲν ταύτῃ γε κομήσῃς Id. Pl. 572, cf. X. Hier. 7.12, etc. in this way, thus, A. Pr. 191, S. OC 1300, etc.; οὐ.. ταῦτ' ἐστί πω ταύτῃ Ar. Eq. 843; ἀλλ' οὔτι ταύτῃ ταῦτα E. Med. 365, cf. A. Pr. 511: antec. to ὥσπερ, Pl. R. 330c; to ὅπῃ, X. Cyr. 8.3.2; οὕτω τε καὶ ταύτῃ γίγνοιτο Pl. Lg. 681d; καὶ οὕτω καὶ ταύτῃ ἂν ἔχοι ib. 714d; ταύτῃ καλεῖσθαι, etc., like οὕτω κ., Sch. Pl. Smp. 215b.

5. ἐκ τούτου or τούτων thereupon, X. HG 3.1.6, Oec. 2.1; therefore, Id. An. 3.3.5.

6. ἐν τούτῳ in that case, Pl. R. 440c. in the meantime, Hdt. 1.126, Th. 3.72, X. Mem. 2.

οὔτοι

or οὔ τοι, Adv. indeed not, Il. 1.298, 515, 3.65, 4.29, Hes. Op. 759, etc.: in Att. freq. before protestations, οὔτοι μὰ τὴν Δήμητρα Ar. Pl. 64; οὔτοι.. μὰ τὸν Ἀπόλλω Id. V. 1366; οὔτοι μὰ τὴν Γῆν Id. Pax 188; μὰ τὸν Δί' οὔτοι γε Id. Th. 34; μὰ τὸν Δί' οὐ τοίνυν Id. V. 1141 (cf. τοίνυν) ; ἀλλ' οὔτοι.. γε S. El. 137 (lyr.), etc.; οὔτοι δή Pl. Cri. 43d; οὔτοι δὴ.. γε Id. Euthphr. 2a, etc.; οὔτοι μὲν οὖν Id. Phdr. 271b; οὔτοι πότε never indeed, S. Ant. 522, etc.; οὔτοι ποτέ.. γε Id. OT 852; cf. οὔ τἄν, οὔ τἄρα. (οὔτοι is freq. confounded with οὔτι.)

ἀϋτή

[ ῡ], ἡ, (αὔω B) cry, shout, esp. battle-shout, war-cry, ἀϋτὴ δ' οὐρανὸν ἷκεν Il. 2.153; ἀϋτή τε πτόλεμός τε 6.328; κίνδυνος ὀξείας ἀϋτᾶς Pi. N. 9.35: generally, γλώσσης ἀϋτὴν Φωκίδος A. Ch. 564; of the blast of the trumpet, Id. Pers. 395; of the creaking of the axle, Parm. 1.6. (ἀϝῡτά IG 9(1).868 (Corc.).)

Thayer's Expanded Definition

οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο, demonstrative pronoun (cf. Curtius, p. 543), Hebrew זֶה, זֹאת, this; used:

I. absolutely.

a. this one, visibly present here: Matthew 3:17; Matthew 17:5; Mark 9:7; Luke 7:44; Luke 9:35; 2 Peter 1:17. Matthew 9:3; Matthew 21:38; Mark 14:69; Luke 2:34; Luke 23:2; John 1:15, 30; John 7:25; John 9:8f, 19; John 18:21, 30; John 21:21; Acts 2:15; Acts 4:10; Acts 9:21; according to the nature and character of the person or thing mentioned, it is used with a suggestion — either of contempt, as Matthew 13:55; Mark 6:2; Luke 5:21; Luke 7:39, 49; John 6:42, 52; John 7:15; or of admiration, Matthew 21:11; Acts 9:21; cf. Wahl, Clavis apocryphor. V. T., p. 370.

b. it refers to a subject immediately preceding, the one just named: Luke 1:32; Luke 2:37 (R G L); John 1:2; John 6:71; 2 Timothy 3:6, 8, etc.; at the beginning of a narrative about one already mentioned, Matthew 3:3; Luke 16:1; John 1:41 (); ; Acts 7:19; Acts 21:24. this one just mentioned and no other: John 9:9; Acts 4:10 (ἐν τούτῳ); ; 1 John 5:6; such as I have just described, 2 Timothy 3:5; 2 Peter 2:17. καί οὗτος, this one just mentioned also, i. e. as well as the rest, Luke 20:30 R G L; Hebrews 8:3. καί τοῦτον, and him too, and him indeed, 1 Corinthians 2:2.

c. it refers to the leading subject of a sentence although in position more remote (Winers Grammar, § 23, 1; (Buttmann, § 127, 3)): Acts 4:11; Acts 7:19; Acts 8:26 (on which see Γάζα under the end); 1 John 5:20 (where οὗτος is referred by (many) orthodox interpreters incorrectly ((see Alford at the passage; Winers Grammar, and Buttmanns Grammar, the passages cited)) to the immediately preceding subject, Christ); 2 John 1:7.

d. it refers to what follows; οὗτος, αὕτη ἐστι, in this appears ... that etc.; on this depends ... that etc.: followed by ὅτι, as αὕτη ἐστιν ἡ ἐπαγγελία, ὅτι, 1 John 1:5; add, ; — by ἵνα, John 15:12; 1 John 3:11, 23; 1 John 5:3; 2 John 1:6; τοῦτο ἐστι τό ἔργον, τό θέλημα τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἵνα, John 6:29, 39f.

e. it serves to repeat the subject with emphasis: οὐ πάντες οἱ ἐξ Ἰσραήλ, οὗτοι Ἰσραήλ, Romans 9:6; add, ; (L marginal reading οἱ τοιοῦτοι); Romans 7:10; Galatians 3:7; it refers, not without special force, to a description given by a participle or by the relative ὅς, ὅστις; which description either follows, as Mark 4:16, 18; Luke 8:15, 21; Luke 9:9; John 11:37; followed by a relative sentence, John 1:15; 1 Peter 5:12; — or precedes: in the form of a participle, Matthew 10:22; Matthew 13:20, 22; Matthew 24:13; Matthew 26:23; Mark 12:40; Luke 9:48 (ὁ ... ὑπάρχων, οὗτος); John 6:46; John 7:18; John 15:5; 2 John 1:9; Acts 17:7; (and R G in Revelation 3:5); or of the relative ὅς, Matthew 5:19; Mark 3:35; Luke 9:24, 26; John 1:33 (here L marginal reading αὐτός); ; Romans 8:30; 1 Corinthians 7:20; Hebrews 13:11; 1 John 2:5; 2 Peter 2:19; in the neuter, John 8:26; Romans 7:16; 1 Corinthians 7:24; Philippians 4:9; 2 Timothy 2:2; or of a preceding ὅστις, Matthew 18:4; in the neuter Philippians 3:7. ὅσοι ... οὗτοι, Romans 8:14; Galatians 6:12; also preceded by εἰ τίς, 1 Corinthians 3:17 (here Lachmann αὐτός); ; James 1:23; James 3:2; by ἐάν τίς, John 9:31; cf. Winers Grammar, § 23, 4.

f. with αὐτός annexed, this man himself, Acts 25:25; plural these themselves, Acts 24:15, 20; on the neuter see below, 2 a. b. etc.

g. As the relative and interrogative pronoun so also the demonstrative, when it is the subject, conforms in gender and number to the noun in the predicate: οὗτοι εἰσιν οἱ υἱοί τῆς βασιλείας, Matthew 13:38; add, Mark 4:15f, 18; αὕτη ἐστιν ἡ μεγάλη ἐντολή, Matthew 22:38; οὗτος ἐστιν ὁ πλάνος (German diese sind), 2 John 1:7.

2. The neuter τοῦτο a. refers to what precedes: Luke 5:6; John 6:61; Acts 19:17; τοῦτο εἰπών, and the like, Luke 24:40 (T omits; Tr brackets WH reject the verse); John 4:18; John 8:6; John 12:33; John 18:38; διά τοῦτο, see διά, B. II. 2 a.; εἰς τοῦτο, see εἰς, B. II. 3 c. β.; αὐτό τοῦτο, for this very cause, 2 Peter 1:5 (Lachmann αὐτοί); cf. Matthiae, § 470, 7; Passow, under the word, C. 1 a. at the end (Liddell and Scott, under the word, C. IX. 1 at the end; Winer's Grammar, § 21, 3 note 2; Kühner, § 410 Anm. 6); μετά τοῦτο, see μετά, II. 2 b. ἐκ τούτου, for this reason (see ἐκ, II. 8), John 6:66; John 19:12; from this, i. e. hereby, by this note, 1 John 4:6 (cf. Westcott at the passage). ἐν τούτῳ, for this cause, John 16:30; Acts 24:16; hereby, by this token, 1 John 3:19. ἐπί τούτῳ, in the meanwhile, while this was going on (but see ἐπί, B. 2 e., at the end, p. 234a), John 4:27. τούτου χάριν, Ephesians 3:14. plural ταῦτα, John 7:4 (these so great, so wonderful, things); μετά ταῦτα, see μετά, II. 2 b. κατά ταῦτα, in this same manner, Rec. in Luke 6:23, and (others, τά αὐτά or ταῦτα). it refers to the substance of the preceding discourse: Luke 8:8; Luke 11:27; Luke 24:26; John 5:34; John 15:11; John 21:24, and very often. καθώς ... ταῦτα, John 8:28.

b. it prepares the reader or hearer and renders him attentive to what follows, which tires gets special weight (Winer's Grammar, § 23, 5): 1 John 4:2; αὐτό τοῦτο ὅτι, Philippians 1:6; τοῦτο λέγω followed by direct discourse, Galatians 3:17 (see λέγω, II. 2 d.). it is prefixed to sentences introduced by the particles ὅτι, ἵνα, etc.: τοῦτο λέγω or φημί followed by ὅτι, 1 Corinthians 1:12 ((see λέγω as above); 1 Corinthians 7:29); ; γινώσκεις τοῦτο followed by ὅτι, Romans 6:6; 2 Timothy 3:1; 2 Peter 1:20; 2 Peter 3:3; λογίζεσθαι τοῦτο ὅτι, Romans 2:3; after ὁμολογεῖν, Acts 24:14; after εἰδώς, 1 Timothy 1:9; ἐν τούτῳ ὅτι, 1 John 3:16, 24; 1 John 4:9f; τοῦτο, ἵνα, Luke 1:43; εἰς τοῦτο, ἵνα, Acts 9:21; Romans 14:9; 2 Corinthians 2:9; 1 Peter 3:9; 1 Peter 4:6; 1 John 3:8; διά τοῦτο, ἵνα, 2 Corinthians 13:10; 1 Timothy 1:16; Philemon 1:15; τούτων (on this neuter plural referring to a single object see Winers Grammar, 162 (153); (cf. Riddell, Platonic Idioms, § 41)), ἵνα, 3 John 1:4; ἐν τούτῳ, ἐάν, 1 John 2:3; ὅταν, 1 John 5:2; τοῦτο αὐτό, ἵνα, on this very account, that (see a. above (but others take it here as the accusative of object; see Meyer at the passage (for instances of αὐτό τοῦτο see Buttmann, § 127, 12))), 2 Corinthians 2:3; εἰς αὐτό τοῦτο, ἵνα, Ephesians 6:22; Colossians 4:8; ὅπως, Romans 9:17. In the same manner τοῦτο is put before an infinitive with τό for the sake of emphasis (Winers Grammar, § 23, 5; Buttmann, § 140, 7, 9, etc.): 2 Corinthians 2:1; before a simple infinitive, 1 Corinthians 7:37 (here R G prefix τοῦ to the infinitive); before an accusative and infinitive Ephesians 4:17; before nouns, as τοῦτο εὔχομαι, τήν ὑμῶν κατάρτισιν, 2 Corinthians 13:9, cf. 1 John 3:24; 1 John 5:4.

c. καί τοῦτο, and this, and that too, and indeed, especially: Romans 13:11; 1 Corinthians 6:6, L T Tr WH also in 8; Ephesians 2:8; καί ταῦτα, and that too, 1 Corinthians 6:8 Rec.; Hebrews 11:12; (so καί ταῦτα also in classical Greek; cf. Devar. edition Klotz i., p. 108; Viger. edition Herm., p. 176f; Matthiae, § 470, 6).

d. ταῦτα, of this sort, such, spoken contemptuously of men, 1 Corinthians 6:11 (cf. Sophocles O. R 1329; Thucydides 6, 77; Livy 30, 30; cf. Bernhardy (1829), p. 281; (Winers Grammar, 162 (153))).

e. τοῦτο μέν ... τοῦτο δέ, partly ... partly, Hebrews 10:33 (for examples from Greek anth. see Winers Grammar, 142 (135); Matthiae, ii., § 288 Anm. 2; (Kühner, § 527 Anm. 2)).

f. τουτ' ἐστιν, see εἰμί, II. 3, p. 176{b}.

II. Joined to nouns it is used like an adjective;

a. so that the article stands between the demonstrative and the noun, οὗτος ὁ, αὕτη ἡ, τοῦτο τό (cf. Winers Grammar, § 23 at the end; Buttmann, § 127, 29): Matthew 12:32; Matthew 16:18; Matthew 17:21 (T WH omits; Tr brackets the verse); ; Mark 9:29; Luke 7:44; Luke 10:36; Luke 14:30; Luke 15:24; John 4:15; John 7:46 (L WH omit; Tr brackets the clause); ; Acts 1:11; Romans 11:24; 1 Timothy 1:18; Hebrews 7:1; Hebrews 8:10; (1 John 4:21); Revelation 19:9; Revelation 20:14; Revelation 21:5; Revelation 22:6. etc.; τοῦτο τό παιδίον, such a little child as ye see here, Luke 9:48; cf. Bornemann at the passage (who takes τοῦτο thus as representing the class, 'this and the like;' but cf. Meyer (edited by Weiss) at the passage).

b. so that the noun stands between the article and the demonstrative (cf. Winer's Grammar, 548 (510)); as, οἱ λίθοι οὗτοι, the stones which ye see lying near, Matthew 3:9; Matthew 4:3; add, Matthew 5:19; Matthew 7:24 (L Tr WH brackets τούτους), (Tr marginal reading WH marginal reading αὐτῆς); Matthew 10:23, etc.; Mark 12:16; Mark 13:30; Luke 11:31; Luke 23:47; John 4:13, 21; John 7:49; John 11:9; John 18:29; Acts 6:13; Acts 19:26; Romans 15:28; 1 Corinthians 1:20; 1 Corinthians 2:6; 1 Corinthians 11:26; 2 Corinthians 4:1, 7; 2 Corinthians 8:6; 2 Corinthians 11:10; 2 Corinthians 12:13; Ephesians 3:8; Ephesians 5:32; 2 Timothy 2:19; Revelation 2:24, and very often — (which construction is far more frequent with Paul than the other (see Winer's Grammar, as above)); it is added to a noun which has another adjective, ἡ χήρα ἡ πτωχή αὕτη, Luke 21:3; πάντα τά ῤήματα ταῦτα, Luke 2:19, 51 ((T WH L marginal reading omit; L text Tr marginal reading brackets ταῦτα); ἀπό τῆς γενεάς τῆς σκολιᾶς ταύτης, Acts 2:40).

c. Passages in which the reading varies between οὗτος ὁ and ὁ ... οὗτος: viz. οὗτος ὁ, Mark 14:30 L text T Tr WH; John 4:20 R L marginal reading; John 6:60 R G; John 7:36 R G; John 9:24 L WH Tr marginal reading; John 21:23 L T Tr WH. ὁ ... οὗτος, Mark 14:30 R G L marginal reading; John 4:20 G L text T Tr WH; John 6:60 L T Tr WH; John vii 36 L T Tr WH; John 9:24 G T Tr text; John 21:23 R G; etc.

d. with anarthrous nouns, especially numerical specifications (Winer's Grammar, § 37, 5 N. 1): τρίτον τοῦτο, this third time, 2 Corinthians 13:1; τοῦτο τρίτον, John 21:14 (Judges 16:15; δεύτερον τοῦτο, Genesis 27:36; τοῦτο δέκατον, Numbers 14:22; τέταρτον τοῦτο, Herodotus 5, 76). (The passages which follow, although introduced here by Prof. Grimm, are (with the exception of Acts 1:5) clearly instances of the predicative use of οὗτος; cf. Winers Grammar, 110 (105) note; Buttmann, § 127, 31; Rost § 98, 3 A.

c. α. following): τοῦτο πάλιν δεύτερον σημεῖον ἐποίησεν, John 4:54; τρίτην ταύτην ἡμέραν ἄγει, this is the third day that Israel is passing (but see ἄγω, 3), Luke 24:21 (κεῖμαι τριακοστην ταύτην ἡμέραν, this is now the thirtieth day that I lie (unburied), Lucian, dial. mort. 13, 3); οὐ μετά πολλάς ταύτας ἡμέρας (see μετά, II. 2 b. (Winers Grammar, 161 (152); Buttmann, § 127, 4)), Acts 1:5; οὗτος μήν ἕκτος ἐστιν αὐτῇ, this is the sixth month with her etc. Luke 1:36; αὕτη ἀπογραφή πρώτη ἐγένετο, Luke 2:2 L (T) Tr WH; ταύτην ἐποίησεν ἀρχήν τῶν σημείων, John 2:11 L T Tr WH.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

οὗτος , αὕτη , τοῦτο ,

gen., τούτου , ταύτης , τούτου ,

[in LXX chiefly for H2088, H2063;]

demonstr. prop. (related to ἐκεῖνος as hic to ille), this;

1. as subst., this one, he;

(a) absol.: Matthew 3:17, Mark 9:7, Luke 7:44-45, John 1:15, Acts 2:15, al.; expressing contempt (cl.), Matthew 13:55-56, Mark 6:2-3, John 6:42, al.; εἰς τοῦτο , Mark 1:38, Romans 14:9; μετὰ τοῦτο (ταῦτα ; v. Westc. on John 5:1), John 2:12; John 11:7, al.;

(b) epanaleptic (referring to what precedes): Matthew 5:19, Mark 3:35, Luke 9:48, John 6:46, Romans 7:10, al.;

(c) proleptic (referring to what follows): seq. ἵνα (Bl., § 69, 6), Luke 1:43, John 3:19 (and freq.) John 15:8, Romans 14:9, al.; seq. ὅτι , Luke 10:11, John 9:30, Acts 24:14, Romans 2:3, al.; ὅπως , Romans 9:17; ἐάν , John 13:35;

(d) special idioms: τοῦτο μὲν . . . τ . δέ (cl), partly . . . partly, Hebrews 10:33; καὶ τοῦτο (τοῦτον , τοῦτα ), and that (him) too, Romans 13:11, 1 Corinthians 2:2, Hebrews 11:12; τοῦτ᾿ ἐστιν , that is to say, Matthew 27:46.

2. As adj., c. subst.;

(a) c. art.

(α ) before the art.: Matthew 12:32, Mark 9:29, Luke 7:44, John 4:15, Romans 11:24, Revelation 19:9, al.;

(β ) after the noun: Matthew 3:9, Mark 12:16, Luke 11:31, John 4:13, Acts 6:13, Romans 15:28, 1 Corinthians 1:20, Revelation 2:24, al.;

(b) c. subst. anarth. (with predicative force; Bl., § 49, 4): Luke 1:36; Luke 2:2; Luke 24:21, John 2:11; John 4:54; John 21:14, 2 Corinthians 13:1.

Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.

Vocabulary of the Greek NT

For παρακούω, ";hear without heeding,"; ";ignore,"; as in LXX, Matthew 18:17, Mark 5:36, cf. the end of a letter P Hib I. 170 (B.C. 247) (= Witkowski.2, p. 27) φρόντισον δέ, ὅπως μηκέτι ἀπὸ τούτων παρακούσει ἡμῶν, ἵνα μὴ ἀντὶ φιλίας ἔχθραν [ποιώ ]μεθα, P Par 63.130 (B.C. 164) (= P Petr III. p. 28) πείραν λαμβάνειν τῶν ἐξακολουθού (= ό)των ἐπιτ ̣ι ̣μ ̣ων ̣ τοῖς παρακούουσί τινος τῶν μετὰ σπουδῆς [ἐ ]νθυμουμένων, where the verb means simply ";ignore,"; as against Mahaffy’s ";wilfully misinterpret,"; and P Flor II. 148.8 (A.D. 266–7) ἐὰν δέ τις τούτων μου τῶν γραμμάτων παρακούσῃ, οὐ συνοίσει αὐτῷ, ";if any one of them pays no heed to these my letters, it will not go well with him.";

See also for a stronger sense, as in LXX Isaiah 65:12, Pap. Magique de Paris 3037 διὰ τὸ παρακούειν αὐτόν, ";because of his (Pharaoh’s) refusal to hear,"; and Syll 256 (= .3 557).24 (c. B.C. 207–6) ὡς δὲ ἐπιβ [α ]λόμενοι παρη [κο ]ύσθησα [ν, ";were refused"; : similarly Test. xii. patr. Dan. ii. 3, and for the meaning ";disobey"; see Musonius p. 82.3. The verb is discussed by Field Notes, p. 28.

List of Word Forms

αυται αύται αύταί αὗται αὗταί αυτη αυτή αύτη αὕτη αυτοίς αυτός αὐτὸς ἐγὼ Ηού ο ος ου ουτοι ουτοί ούτοι ούτοί οὗτοι οὗτοί όυτοι ΟΥΤΟΣ ούτος ούτός οὑτὸς Οὗτος Οὗτός όυτος ούτως πόλιν ΤΑΥΤΑ ταύτα ταύτά Ταῦτα Ταῦτά τάυτα ΤΑΥΤΑΙΣ ταύταις ταυτας ταύτας ταυτη ταύτη ταύτῃ ταυτην ταύτην ταυτης ταύτης τουτ τοῦτ' τούτα ΤΟΥΤΟ τούτο τούτό Τοῦτο τοῦτό τουτοις τούτοις τουτον τούτον τούτόν τοῦτον τουτου τούτου τουτους τούτους τουτω τούτω τούτῳ τουτων τούτων τούτών autai aute autē autos autòs ego egō egṑ hautai haûtai haûtaí haute hautē haúte haútē houtoi hoûtoi hoûtoí houtos houtòs Hoûtos Hoûtós outoi OUTOS TAUTA Taûta Taûtá TAUTAIS taútais tautas taútas taute tautē taúte taútē taútei taútēi tauten tautēn taúten taútēn tautes tautēs taútes taútēs tout tout' toût' TOUTO toutō Toûto toûtó toútoi toútōi toutois toútois touton toutōn toúton toútōn toûton toutou toútou toutous toútous