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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #8433 - תּוֹכַחַת
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- rebuke, correction, reproof, punishment, chastisement
- argument, reproof
- argument, impeachment
- reproof, chiding
- correction, rebuke
- Book
- Word
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1238) hk (כהה KHh) AC: Chastise CO: Firm AB: ?: The pictograph k is a picture of the palm of the hand, the h is a picture of a wall. Combined these mean "palm wall". To correct or chastise with a firm hand.
J) hfk (כוהה KWHh) AC: ? CO: Firm AB: ?
Nm ) hfk (כוהה KWHh) - Strength: KJV (126): strength, power, might, force, ability, able, chameleon, substance, wealth - Strongs: H3581 (כּוֹחַ)
L) hki (יכהה YKHh) AC: Chastise CO: ? AB: ?
V) hki (יכהה YKHh) - Chastise: KJV (59): (vf: Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal) reprove, rebuke, correct, plead, reason, chasten, appoint, argue - Strongs: H3198 (יָכַח)
if1) ehkft (תוכההה TWKHhH) - Chastise: KJV (28): reproof, rebuke, reprove, argument - Strongs: H8433 (תּוֹכַחַת)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
תּוֺכַ֫חַת noun feminine argument, reproof; — ׳ת Proverbs 10:17 9t.; suffix תּוֺכַחְתִּי Habakkuk 2:1 5t.; תּוֺכַחְתּוֺ Proverbs 3:11; plural תּוֺכָחוֺת Psalm 38:15 3t.; construct תּוֺכְחוֺת Proverbs 6:23; Ezekiel 25:17; תֹּכְחוֺת Ezekiel 5:15 (but latter strike out Co; given by SS under תּוֺכֵחָה); —
1 argument, impeachment, spoken by lips and mouth Psalm 38:15; Job 13:6; Job 23:4; Habakkuk 2:1.
2 reproof, chiding Proverbs 1:23; Proverbs 27:5; "" עצה Proverbs 1:25,30; "" מוסר Proverbs 3:11; Proverbs 5:12; Proverbs 10:17; Proverbs 12:1; Proverbs 13:18; Proverbs 15:5,10,32; מוסר׳ת Proverbs 6:23 reporoofs for discipline; חיים׳ת Proverbs 15:31 reproof that giveth life; אישׁ תוכחוֺת Proverbs 29:1 man of reproofs (who deserves them).
3 correction, rebuke Psalm 39:12; Psalm 73:14; שֵׁבֶט׳ות Proverbs 29:15; חֵמָה׳תּ Ezekiel 5:15; Ezekiel 25:17.
תּוֹכַחַת f. with suff. תּוֹכַחְתִּי, pl. תּוכָחוֹת (from the root יָכַח).
(1) the act of arguing, shewing and maintaining the right, Judges 16:6. Pl. arguments, Job 23:4.
(2) arguing down, contradicting, Psalms 38:15; Proverbs 29:1, אִישׁ תּוֹכָחוֹת “a man who opposes in speaking,” one who likes to speak against, positive in assertions (others take it from signif. 3, who is often corrected).
(3) rebuke, correction by words, Proverbs 1:23, 25, 30 3:11 5:12 27:5 29:15. Plur. תּוֹכְחוֹת מוּסָר rebuke joined with correction. Proverbs 6:23. Once used of reproof (from God), complaint, Habakkuk 2:1.
(4) punishment, chastening, Psalms 73:14. Pl. Psalms 39:12; Ezekiel 5:15 תּוֹכְחוֹת חֵמָה Ezekiel 25:17.